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MOHAN SINGH versus LATE AMAR SINGH THROUGH THE LRS.

Citation: [1998] SUPP. 1 S.C.R. 252 · Decided: 01-09-1998 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: A.S. ANAND · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
c 
MOHAN SINGH 
.β€’ 
v. 
LATE AMAR SINGH THROUGH THE LRS. 
SEPTEMBER 1, 1998 
[DR. A.S. ANAND AND M. SRINIVASAN, JJ.] 
Rent Control and Eviction : 
Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958 : Section 21. 
Tenancy-For a limited period-Pennission f 01~Tenant raised objec-
tion after expi1y of limited pe1iod of tenancy that landlord obtained pemiis-
sion by fraud and misrepresentation-Held : Such objection should be raised 
before the Rent Colllroller/Additional Rent Controller before expiry of limited 
pe1iod of tenancy and not after its expiiy-171e 'tenant should raise such an 
D objection immediately after he comes to know of the landlord's fraud and 
misrepresentation-171ere must be exceptional circumstances for allowing the 
tenant to raise such a plea after expby of the limited pe1iod of tenancy-Bur-
den to prove fraud, collusion, misrepresentation etc. lies on the person alleging 
it-Jn the facts of the case, no exceptional circumstances made out by the 
E tenant to enable him to challenge the order of Additional Rent Controller 
granting pennission for limited pe1iod of tenancy. 
Tenancy-For a limited pe1iod-Pennission f01~Landlord filed ap-
plication for recove1y of possession after expi1y of limited period of tenan-
cy-Tenant raised objection at that stage that landlord obtained pe1111ission 
F for limited pe1iod of tenancy by fraud and misrepresentation-Additional 
Rent Controller (ARC) granted pennission to the tenant to lead evidence in 
suppo1t of his objection and allowed the landlord to repudiate such evidence 
and stayed dispossession of Jhe tenant till the decision on the objec-
tion,--Held: Order of ARC is interlocuto1y in nature which would not prevellt 
G the landlord from contending before the Appellate Tribunal that the tenallt 
was not entitled to raise objection to the validity of the pem1ission after the 
expiry of limited period of tenancy. 
Sections 21 and 38-Tenancy-For a limited period-Pemiission 
for--Granted initially for two years-After its expiiy landlord and tenant filed 
H a joint application for a ftuther limited period-Additional Rent Controller 
252 
-
MOHAN SINGH v. LATE AMAR SINGH 
253 
. 
(A.R. C.) granted the second pennission after recording statements of landlord 
and tenant-Landlord filed application under S.21 after expiry of limited 
peliod of tenancy for recove1y of possession-Tenant raised objectio11 that the 
second pe11nissio11 was obtained by la11dlord by fraud and misreprese11ta-
tion-ARC held that pem1issio11 was without julisdiction andΒ· could not be 
enf orced--!11 the appeal. by landlord under S. 38 before Re11t Control Tlibunal 
tenant raised a new plea in his application for additio11al evidence that on 
the date of grant of the second pennission on the basis of his alleged 
statement, he had left the cowwy for Gennany which showed that the 
pem1issio11 for limited tenancy was obtained by lai'ldlord by fraud and mis-
representation-Held: Burden is on the tenant to prove heΒ· was not present in 
co wt on the day when the second pennission was granted but tenant failed 
to discharge this burden-Fwther, rejoindei"filed by the tena11t before the ARC 
is tampered with at a later point of time and in all probability when the matter 
was pe11ding before the Appeilate Tlibzmal i11 order to support the new plea 
raised by the te11ant for the first time-Moreover, records of ARC and Tlibunal 
are tampered with by the tenant; visa alleged to have bee11 is.sued by Gennan 
Embassy to the te11ant and immigration stamp found thereon is not genui11e; 
tenant also made an attempt to hoodwink the Supreme Cowt and succeeded 
in getting special leave and order staying dispossession---Registrar of Supreme 
Court directed to file a complaint before the appropliate cowt and set the 
e1iminal law in motion against the tenant-Evidet1ce Act, 1872, Ss. 101 and 
102-Penal Code, 1860, Ss. 192 and 196. 
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: 
A 
B 
c 
D 
E 
Eviction suit-Rejoinder-Filing 
of-By 
tenant-Additional 
evidence-Taking of-Tampe1ing of records--Prevention of-Held: Directio11 
F 
with regard to proceedings under Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958 a11d regular 
civil cowts issued-Delhi High Court should frame appropliate mies of 
practice to be obse1Ved by all subordinate cowts--Provision of the statute, 
~ules a11d CPC should be stlictly complied with-Procedure for filing ~f 
rejoinder and application for additional evidence by a party laid down-Prac-
tice. and Procedure.. 
G 
The appellant-tenant was gra

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