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MOHAMMAD RAHMAT ALI versus THE INSPECTOR OF REGISTRATION AND STAMPS, ANDHRA PRADESH AND ORS.

Citation: [1996] SUPP. 5 S.C.R. 400 · Decided: 30-08-1996 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: K. RAMASWAMY, G.B. PATTANAIK · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
MOHAMMAD RAHMAT ALI 
v. 
THE INSPECTOR OF REGISTRATION AND STAMPS, 
ANDHRA PRADESH AND ORS. 
AUGUST 30, 1996 
[K.R. RAMASWAMY AND G.B. PATTANAIK,.JJ.] 
Service Law: 
Andhra Pradesh Services-Promotion-Employee of erstwhile Govem-
C ยท rnent of Hyderabad allotted to Andhra Pradesh Services after fonnation of 
Andhra Pradesh State-Not considered for promotion as he did not pass the 
departmental tests-Tribunal dismissing his claim for promotion-On appeal 
held, since employees of erstwhile government of Hyderabad allotted to the 
State of Andhra Pradesh pennanently were exempted from passing the 
D ยท departmental tests on reaching the age of 45 years, ยทhi! is entitled to be 
considered for promotion on par with his immedia~ junior-'Govemment to 
consider his case and pass appropriate orders within three months with all 
consequential benefits. 
E 
F 
G 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 12019 of 
1996. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 15.4.93 of the Andhra Pradesh 
Central Administrative Tribunal at Hyderabad in R.P. No. 5737 of 1987. 
A. Raghuvir, R.S. Krishnan, D. Mahesh Bala and K. R. Nagaraja for 
the Appellants. 
K. Ram Kumar, Ms. Asha Nair, C. Balasubramaniam and Y. Subba 
Rao for the Respondents. 
The following Order of the Court was delivered : 
Leave granted. 
We have heard learned counsel on both sides. 
This appeal by special leave arises from the order dated April 15, 
H 1993 of the Andhra Pradesh Administrative Tribunal, Hyderabad made in 
400 
RAHMATALlv. INSPECTOROFREGN.ANDSTAMPS,AP. 
401 
RP No.5737/87. The appellant was appointed in 1951 as a Copyist in the A 
Registration and Stamps Department in the erstwhile Government of 
Hyderabad. After formation of Andhra Pradesh he was allotted to Andhra 
Pradesh services. By proceedings dated March 16, 1976 he was suspended 
from service. Though he was initially convicted by the Magistrate, on 
appeal in Criminal Appeal No. 581 the High Court by judgment dated 
September 1, 1983 s~side the conviction and acquitted him of all the 
charges on merits. In the meanwhile, the appellant was dismissed from 
service on July 16, 1981. Consequently, he filed R.P. No. 840/85. The 
Tribunal set aside the order and directed the Government to consider his 
case according to rules. Since the appellant had not passed the departmen-
B 
tal. tests, he was not considered for promotion. He filed writ petition in the 
High Court in 1986 which directed the Government to consider his case. 
He retired on attaining the age of superannuation on December 31, 1984. 
Consequently, he was entitled to be considered for promotion according 
c 
to rules from the date on which his immediate junior was promoted with 
consequential benefits. It was found that the appellant had not passed the D 
Registration test and Accounts test Part I and Part II for Subordinate 
Officers prescribed under the Special Rules. Consequently, he was not 
given promotion. Again when the appellant filed R.P. No. 5737/87, the 
Tribunal in the impugned order has dismissed the petition. Thus this 
appeal by special leave. 
โ€ข. 
E 
It is not in dispute that the Government have issued orders in G.O. 
F 
Ms. No. 783 dated September 7, 1971 whereunder the Government have 
directed that first stage promotion be given to all the persons recruited 
under Hyderabad Cadre and Recruitment Rules, without insistiug upon 
passing the departmental tests but gave double the time given to the 
employees of Andhra Region for passing the tests. The matter was again 
examined in G.O. Ms. No. 818 dated July 21, 1972 in consultation with the 
team of Secretaries to the Government of India, the State Government 
reconsidered the matter and decided that the employees of the erstwhile 
Government of Hyderabad allotted to the State of Andhra Pradesh, be G 
permanently exempted from passing the departmental tests on reaching the 
age of 45 years for the second and subsequent stages of promotion after 
November 1, 1956. The appellant's date of birth is October 1, 1928 and he 
attained the age of 45 years as on October 1, 1973. In view of the above 
exemptions under the orders passed by the Government for the first and 
subsequent promotion he is entitled to be considered, without insisting H 
402 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1996) SUPP. 5 S.C.R. 
A upon passing the departmental tests, for promotion on par with his imme-
diate junior. Since he had attained the age of superannuation as on October 
1, 1973, he is entitled to be consider

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