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MELMARUVATHUR ADHIPARASAKTHI INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND .RESEARCH versus UNION OF INDIA AND ANR.

Citation: [2017] 9 S.C.R. 496 · Decided: 08-09-2017 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: DIPAK MISRA · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2017] 9 S.C.R. 496 
A 
MELMARUVATHUR ADHIPARASAKTHI INSTITUTE OF 
B 
MEDICAL SCIENCES AND .RESEARCH 
v, 
UNION OF 11'.'DIA AND ANR. 
(Writ Petition (Civil) No. 680 of 2017) 
SEPTEMBER 08, 2017 
(DIPAK MISRA, CJI,A. M. KHANWILKAR AND 
. 
DR. D. Y. CHANDRACHUD, JJ.) 
C 
Education/Educatic111al Institutions - Medical College -
Recognition - Petitioner-College debarred from admitting students 
for the academic sessions 2017-1~ & 2018-19 vide order dtd. 31'~t 
May 2017 of Competent Authori(V of Central Government, relying 
on the negative report of the Hearing Committee - Writ petition 
assailing the decision - Supreme (oui't found the order of Competent 
D Authority unreasonable and directed it to give opportunity to the 
Petitioner and to pass a reasoned order - Decision passed by 
Competent Authority reiterating its earlier decision dtd. 31st May 
2017 - Plea of Petitioner that the Competent Authority had once 
again passed a mechanical order without examining the relevant 
E aspects of the ·matter and the explanations offered - Held: On a 
plain reading of the impugned decision, it is clear that the Competent 
Authority had merely relied 011 the recommendation made by the 
Hearing Committee, though the same was an inconclusive opinion 
- No reason was given by Competent Authority as to why it reiterated 
its earlier decision relying on the inconclusive view expressed by 
F 
the Hearing Committee, despite the fresh representation filed by the 
Petitioner - Impugned decision set aside -:- However. in the present 
case, deficiencies noted in the assessment reports are quite 
significant which needs to be verified -Accordingly, Medical Council 
of1ndia (MCI) directed to carry out inspection for considering 
G issuance of recognitibn!approval for the academic session 2016-
17 and ({so approved, to allow the Petitioner to admit students for 
the academic session 2018-19. 
Disposing of the writ petition, the Court 
HELD: 1.1 On a plain reading of the impugned decision, it 
. H is crystal clear that the Competent Authority had merely relied 
496 
MELMARUVATHURADHIPARASAKTHI INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL 
497 
SCIENCES AND RESEARCH v. U.0.1. 
on the recommendation made by the Hearing Committee. The A 
recommendation of the Hearing Committee was an inconclusive 
opinion, opining that physical re-verification of the corrections in 
deficiencies was necessary before accepting or rejecting the 
explanation offered by the petitioner college. In this view of the 
matter, one fails to understand as to how the Competent Authority 8 
could.have reiterated its earlier decision dated 31" May, 2017. 
No singular reason. was assigned by the Competent Authority ·or 
the Central Government.as to why it was impelled to reiterate its 
earlier decision _dated 31" May, 2017, despite the fresh 
representation filed by the petitioner college and, more so, the _ . 
. inconclusive view expressed by the Hearing Committee. [Para C 
8)[503-C-D) 
1.2 The impugned decision dated 31" August, 2017, passed 
by the Competent Authority of' the Central Government is set 
aside. However, the deficiencies noted in the assessment reports 
are quite significant concerning the infrastructure and academic o 
matters and are beyond the permissible limit. That position needs 
to be verified. Therefore, in the present case it would not be 
safe to straightaway accede to the request of the petitioner college 
to direct the respondents to issue recognition/approval for the 
academic session 2016-17 and to allow the petitioner college to 
admit students for the academic session 2017-18. (Para 9)(503-
E 
E-G) 
· h3 Medical Council of India (MCI) is acordingly directed 
to send its Inspecting Team to the petitioner college within a 
. period of three months and inform the petitioner_ college about 
the deficiencies if any, with the option to remove the same within 
F 
the time limit specified in that behalf. The petitioner medical 
c~llege shall report its compliance and communicate the removal 
of deficiencies to the MCI, whereafter it will be open to the MCI 
to verify the position and then prepare its report to be placed 
before the Competent Authority. In the event, the final decision G 
taken by the Competent Authority is adverse to the petitioners, 
it will be open to them to take recourse to further remedies as 
may be available in law. The inspection to be done will be for 
considering the application for recognition/approval for the 
academic session 2016-17, and ifapprove

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