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MADRAS INSTITUTE OF DEVELOPMENT STUDIES AND ANOTHER versus DR. K. SIVASUBRAMANIYAN AND OTHERS

Citation: [2015] 14 S.C.R. 276 · Decided: 20-08-2015 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: M.Y. EQBAL · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

Cited by 2 judgment(s) · see the full citation network in Lexace

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2015] 14 S.C.R. 276 
A 
MADRAS INSTITUTE OF DEVELOPMENT 
B 
c 
STUDIES AND ANOTHER 
v. 
DR. K. SIVASUBRAMANIYANAND OTHERS 
(Civil Appeal No. 6465 of 2015) 
AUGUST 20, 2015 
[M. Y. EQBALANDARUN MISHRA, JJ.] 
Service Law- Selection Process I Procedure- For the 
positions of Professor, Associate Professor and Assistant 
Professor - Appel/ant-Institute issued advertisement -
Several persons including respondent No. 1 submitted 
applications - Selection Committee conducted interviews 
0 
and recommended a panel of five names. Thereafter, 
Executive Council by Order dated 14.8.2006 approved the 
appointment of various persons - Since the Institute had 
advertised for three posts, the first three i.e. respondent nos. 
2, 3 and 4 were initially approached for the post of Associate 
E Professor - Respondent No. 1 challenged the decision dated 
14.8.2006 inter alia on grounds that the selection was not 
done strictly as per the qualifications mentioned in the 
advertisement; and that there was infraction of the recruitment 
rules - Single Judge of the High Court dismissed the writ 
F petition inter alia on grounds that there was no discrepancy 
with regard to the qualification mentioned in the 
advertisement and the service rules; and that respondent 
No. 1 having taken part in the selection process without 
raising any objection cannot challenge the selection process 
G after being declared unsuccessful- Division Bench of High 
Court reversed the order passed by the Single Judge-Held: 
H 
The contention of the respondent no. 1 that the short-listing 
of the candidates was done by few professors bypassing the 
Director and the Chairman does not appear to be correct 
from perusal of the documents on record - Decision of the 
276 
MADRAS INSTITUTE OF DEVELOPMENT STUDIES 
277 
v. DR. K. SIVASUBRAMANIYAN 
Academic Authorities about the suitability of a candidate to A 
be appointed as Associate Professor in a research institute 
cannot normally be examined by the High Court under its 
writ jurisdiction - Having regard to tlie fact that the candidates 
so selected possessed all requisite qualifications and 
experience and, therefore, their appointment cannot be B 
questioned on the ground of lack of qualification and 
experience - Division Bench of High Court ougflt not to have 
interfered with the decision of the appellant-Institute in 
appointing respondent nos. 2 to 4 on the post of Associate 
Professor - Be that as it may; respondent no. 1, without raising c 
any objection to the alleged variations in the contents of the 
advertisement and the Rules, submitted his application and 
participated inthe selection process by appearing before the 
Committee of experts- It was only after he was not selected 
for appointment, turned around and challenged the very D 
selection process - The question as to whether a person who 
consciously takes part in the process of selection can turn 
around and question the method of selection is no longer 
res integra - Taking into consideration the entire facts of the 
case and the Jaw laid down by Supreme Court in a catena of E 
decisions, it is clear that the Division Bench committed grave 
error in law by reversing the order passed by the Single Judge 
- Madras Institute of Development Studies (MIDS) Faculty 
Recruitment Rules, 2001. 
Dr. G Sarana v. University of Lucknow & Or.s. 
F 
(1976) 3 sec 585: 1977 (1) SCR 64; Madan 
Lal & Ors. v. State of J&K & Ors. (1995) 3 SCC 
486: 1995 (1) SCR 908; Manish Kumar Shahi 
v, State of Bihar (2010) 12 SCC 576; Ramesh 
Chandra Shah and others v. Anil Joshi and others 
G 
(2013) 11 sec 309 : 2013 (5) scR 687 -
referred to. 
H 
278 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2015] 14 S.C.R. 
A 
Case Law Reference 
1977 (1) SCR 64 
referred to 
Para 21 
1995 (1) SCR 908 
referred to 
Para 22 
(201 o) 12 sec 576 
referred to 
Para 23 
B 
2013 (5) SCR 687 
referred to 
Para 24 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 
6465 of 2015. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 09.01.2012 of the 
C High Court of Judicature at Madras in W.A. No. 167 of 2008. 
WITH 
C.A. No. 6466 of 2015. 
Ms. V. Mahana, Sr. Adv., N.L. Rajah, Santanam 
D Swaminadhan, Ms. lnsha Mir, Sidharth Rajah, Anil Kumar 
Tandale, Gautam Narayan, R.A. lyer,Amitesh Kumar, Shashank 
Shekhar Singh,' Navin Prakash, Vijay Kumar, Anil Kumar 
Tandale, Anil KumarTandale, Satish Vig, B. Ragunath, Vijay 
Kumar, Advs. for the appearing parties. 
E 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
M. Y. EQBAL, J. 1. Leave granted. 

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