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MADANURI SRI RAMA CHANDRA MURTHY versus SYED JALAL

Citation: [2017] 5 S.C.R. 294 · Decided: 19-04-2017 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: R.K. AGRAWAL · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

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[2017] 5 S.C. R. 294 
MADANURI SRI RAMA CHANDRA MURTHY 
v. 
SYEDJALAL 
(Civil Appeal No. 5368of2017) 
APRIL 19, 2017 
[R. K. AGRAWAL AND 
MOHAN M. SHANTANAGOUDAR, JJ.] 
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: 
Or. VII, r.11 - Rejection of plaint - Held: The power u/Or. VII, 
r.11 can be exercised by the Court at any stage of the suit - The 
relevant facts which need to be looked into for deciding the 
application are the averments of the plaint only - If on an entire 
and meaningful reading of the plaint, it is found that the suit is 
manifestly vexatious and merit/ess in the sense of not disclosing 
any right to sue, the court should exercise power u/Or. VII r.11 -
The said power however have to be strictly adhered to -. The 
averments of the plaint have to be read as a whole to find out whether 
the averments disclose a cause of action or whether the suit is barred 
by any law. 
Or. VII, r.11 -Averments in the written statement as well as the 
contentions of the defendant are wholly immaterial while considering 
the prayer of the defendant for rejection of the plaint - Even when, 
the a/legations made in the plaint are taken to be correct as a whole 
on their face value, if they show that the suit is barred by any law, 
or do not disclose cause of action, the application for rejection of 
plaint can be entertained and the power u/Or. VII, r.11 can be 
exercised - If clever drafting of the plaint has created the illusion 
of a cause of action, the court will nip it in the bud at the earliest so 
that bogus litigation end at the earlier stage. 
Or. VIL r.11 - Suit for cancellation of sale deed on the ground 
that the suit property was wakf property and that defendants having 
purchased through a private person, sale deed did not convey any 
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MADANURI SRI RAMA CHANDRA MURTHY v. SYED JALAL 
295 
right, title or interest in favour of defendants - Application by 
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defendants including appellant u!Or. 7, r.11 for rejection of plaint -
Wakf Tribunal allowed the application - High Court set aside the 
order of Wakf Board - On appeal, held: The Tribunal held that 
property in question was not notified in Official Gazette as a Wakf 
property, as alleged by the plaintiff - High Court though agreed 
with the finding of fact arrived at by the Tribunal that the property 
was not notified as Wakf property in the Official Gazette, raised 
some doubt about the non-inclusion/inclusion of the property in the 
Survey Commissioners Report and proceeded to set aside the order 
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of the Tribunal - Therefore, there were concurrent findings of fact 
that property in question was not notified in Official Gazette as a 
Wakf property - Under s. 6, anyone aggrieved by such non-inclusion 
of the property in the list notified should raise the dispute within a 
period of one year from the date of publication of the Gazette 
notification - The plaintiff questioned the non-inclusion of the 
property in the list and the validity of the list notified in the official 
gazette dated 28.06.1962 after the lapse of about 50 years by filing 
the instant suit - Moreover, as per s.27 of 1954 Act (s.40 of 1995 
Act), the Board may itself collect information regarding any property 
which it has reason to believe to be walif property and if any question 
arises whether a particular property is wakf property or not the 
Board after making such enquiry as it deems fit, decide the question 
- The Board did not exercise jurisdiction u/s.27 of 1954 Act and 
s.40 of 1995 Act, though 50 years elapsed from the date of the 
gazette notification - The suit is manifestly meritless and vexatious 
- So also the suit is barred by law - Wakf Tribunal was right in 
allowing application u/Or.VII, r.11 - Wakf Act, 1954 - ss.6 and 27 
Wakf Act, 1995 - ss.6 and 40. 
Wakf - Similarity and difference between the 1954 Act and 
1995 Act - Held: The provisions found in ss. 5 and 6 of Walif Act 
1995 and Act of 1954 are almost akin to each other - Howeve1; the 
change brought in by the Parliament under 1995 Act is that, in the 
case of dispute regarding Wakfs, the aggrieved party needs to 
approach the Wakf Tribunal constituted uls.83 of the Walif Act 1995 
and consequently the jurisdiction of the Civil Court is taken away 
- The overall view of the provisions contained in Wakf Act, 1954 
and Wakf Act 1995 make it evident that even under 1954 Act, as in 
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296 
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SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[20 I 7) 5 S.C.R. 
1995 Act, the Survey Com

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