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M/S. MOTIPUR ZAMINDARY CO. (P) LTD. versus THE STATE OF BIHAR

Citation: [1962] SUPP. 1 S.C.R. 498 · Decided: 20-11-1961 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: BHUVNESHWAR PRASAD SINHA · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

JS6J 
111/tirloskar Oil 
EngintJ L1J., 
Jrir~t. Poo11a 
v. 
TJi, W"'kmtn 
Goj11dra&adkar J. 
J96J 
Novtmh" 20. 
498 SUPREME OOURT REPORTS [1962] SPPP. 
enquiry nnder s. 36A. It is clear thnt in substance 
tho ar~nmeut is that the direction isaued by the 
award in regard to the payment in question should 
be mo<lific<l, and in support of the claim for modifi-
cation reliance is placed on the relevant orders 
issued !Jy the StatP Government for changing the 
weekly holidays. Such n claim 
cannot obviously 
be entNtained in clarification proceedings under 
s. 36A. 
A proceeding contemplated bys. 36A is 
not a procc<>ding intended to enable the tribunal 
to review or modify its own order; it is intended to 
enable the tribunal only to clarify the provisions of 
its a'mrd where a difficulty or doubt arises about 
the interpretation of the provision.~. Quito clearly 
the impugned provisions contained in paragraph I 4 
of the award in r<'lation to this demand aro clear 
and unnmbi~ous. Whatever may be thr appellant's 
grievance in respect of the validity or the propriety 
of tho said directions there is no <lifficnltv or doubt 
about their meaning; and so \rn are satisfied that 
tho tribunal was right in refusing to alter the said 
direction in the present proeei>dings. 
The result is the appeal fails and is dismiRSerl 
with costs. 
A pperil diamia.~Pd. 
M/S. MOTIPUR ZAMINDARY CO. (P) LTD. 
v. 
THE STATE OF RIHAR 
(R. P. RmTIA, c .. T., .T. r •. KAPUR, M. HmAYATUJ.T.AH, 
J. C. SHAH and J. R. MunHOLKAR, JJ.) 
Salu Ta.y,--Exemplion of green 1JPqe/able.<-S1tqar Can•, 
if Jails williin ezemption-Dealtr-Produc.r of •>1qar cant., 
whether a dtalt.r-Bihar Sak• Ta.-r Acl, 1.?47 (Bihar 19 of 1947), 
..,, 2(c), 6-Noti{ication No. 9881-F 7 dat&l Auqust 28, lf/47-
Rihar Annual Finance Act, 1950. 
Under s. 6 of the llihar Sales Tax Act, 1947, the Govern-
ment issued a notification e."(empting cert;lin goocls from the 
... 
.. 
(l) S.C.R. 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
499 
payment of sales tax, including "green vegetables other than 
pot-1toes, except 
\vhen sold in 
sealed 
containers". 
~fhe 
appellant who was a prodl1cer of sugar cane was assessed to 
saies tax. 
He contended that sugar cane \Vas a green vege-
table and was exempted from tax and that he was not a deakr 
as dofined in s. 2 ( c) of the Act and could not be assessed to 
sales tax. 
Held, that sugar cane was not a green vegetable and wa. 
not exen1pted under the notification. The word ''vegetables" 
in taxing statutes was to be understood as in common parlance 
i.e. denoting 
class of vegetables \vhich were grown in a 
kitchen garden or in a farm and were used for the table. The 
dictionaries defined sugar cane as a ''grass. 
1
' 
Rn.mavtar Bndhoiprasad v. A"sistanf 8ale1 Ta,< Officer, 
Ako/a, A. I. R. 
1961 S. C. 1325, followed. 
'f'ht State of Bomliayv. R. 8. Phadtare, [1956] 7 S. T. C. 
495, disapproved. 
Held, further, that the appellant was a dealer within 
the definition ins. 2(c). Section 2(ck was amended by the 
Bihar Annual Finance Act, 1950. The amended was not a 
temporary amendment for only one year; the amended section 
was applicable to the present case. The amendin~ Act did 
not require the assent of the President as the matter fell 
ent;rely within entry 54 of the State List. 
CrVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeals 
Nos. 185 to 187 of 1961. 
Appe&ls bv special leave from the judgment 
anrl oder dater! M!ty 13, 1959, of the Patna. High 
Court in Misc. Judicial Case No. 352 of 1957. 
WITH 
Petitions Nos. 163 to 165of1950. 
Petitions Under Art. 32 of the Constitution of 
India for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights. 
M. C. Set.alvarl, Attorney-G~neral of India, Veda 
Vyasa and Nmmit Lal, for the appellants/petiti-
oners. 
A. S. R. ClUJri, D. P. Singh., M. K. Ra·mamurthi, 
R. [(. Gprg and S. C. Agarwakl, for the respondents. 
1961 
lf/r. Molipur 
Zamnidary Co. {P) 
Ltd. 
v: 
TM Stiltt of Bihar 
-
600 SUPREME OOURT REPORTS [1962] SUPP. 
ll/OI 
1961. November 20. The Judgment of the 
MJs. M11ilvf 
Court was delivered by 
~~c.. (I') 
Ltd • 
•• 
TM Stat1 of Billa• 
Ka;ur J. 
KAPUR, J.-The principal question raised in 
these appeals and petitions under Art. 32 of the 
Constitution is whether sugar cane falls within the 
term "green vegetables" and is therefore exempt 
from sales tax under the exemption given by the 
notification dated August 28, 1947, issued under 
s. 6 of the Bihar Sales Tax Act 1947, (Bihar 19 of 
194 7), hereinafter called the 'Act'. After hea

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