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M/S. K. R. C. D. (I) PVT. LTD. versus COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE, MUMBAI

Citation: [2015] 4 S.C.R. 211 · Decided: 23-04-2015 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: A.K. SIKRI · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2015]4 S.C.R. 211 
M/S. K. R. C. D. (I) PVT. LTD. 
V. 
COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE, MUMBAI 
(Civil Appeal No. 6709 of 2004) 
APRIL 23, 2015 
[A.K. SIKRI AND R. F. NARIMAN, JJ.] 
A 
B 
c 
Central Excise Act, 1944: s. 4 -Assessable value of goods-
Appellant-assessee on job work basis manufacturing 
duplicate CDs from a master tape/CO supplied by distributor 
who had copyright in the music of the CD having paid 
lumpsum royalty to producer of music - Royalty charges o 
incurred by distributor/copyright holder- Whether includible 
in the assessable value of the CDs sold by assessee- Held: 
Not includible - The copyright value in the duplicate CD is 
not used in connection with the sale of gcods by assessee -
Assessee sold the duplicate CDs only to the distributor who E 
is the owner of the copyright and, therefore, this enhancement 
cannot be added as part of the value of goods sold- Central 
Excise Valuation (Determination of Price of Excisable Goods) 
Rules, 2000 - r. 6. 
F 
Allowing the appeal, the Court 
HELD: 1.1 In the present case, Section 4(1)(a) of 
the Central Excise Act will not apply for the simple reason 
that price is not the sole consideration for the sale as a G 
master tape had to be handed over by the distributor/ 
copyright holder to the appellant. Since Section 4(1 )(b) 
applies, the Central Excise Valuation (Determination of 
Price of Excisable Goods) Rules, 2000, would apply. 
H 
211 
212 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2015] 4 S.C.R. 
A Both parties agree that Rule 6 would be applicable to 
the facts of the present case. A reading of Rule 6 shows 
that the value of the goods referred to in the Rule shall 
be deemed to be the aggregate of the transaction value 
and the amount of money value of any additional 
B consideration that may flow directly or indirectly from 
the buyer to the assessee. Where the master tape is 
supplied by the distributor who is the copyright holder 
to the appellant, whether free of charge or at a reduced 
C cost such master tape must be used in connection with 
the production and sale of goods by the assessee. What 
is clear from the present transaction is that the master 
tape contains within it music/picture in digital form. There 
is no doubt whatsoever that the music/picture supplied 
o on the master tape ought to be valued and has been 
valued as additional consideration that flowed from the 
buyer to the assessee, and its value has been accepted 
at rupee one per CD. The entirety of the duplicate CDs is 
sold only to the distributor who is the copyright holder. 
E Obviously therefore the copyright value in the duplicate 
CD is not used in connection with the sale of such goods 
inasmuch as no part of the copyright which may have 
been passed on by the distributor to the assessee is 
used by the assessee in selling the duplicate CDs to the 
F distributor who is himself the owner of the copyright. 
Clearly therefore on the assumption that the music/ 
picture embedded in the master tape is inextricably 
bound with the copyright thereof, the copyright is not 
G "used" by the appellant while selling the duplicate CDs 
to the distributor. The distributor having paid a lump 
sum royalty to the producer of the music, then sells, after 
the job work done by the appellant, the duplicate CDs in 
the market with the cost of the royalty loaded thereon. 
H [Paras 6 and 7] [217-G-H; 218-A; 219--H; 220-A-C] 
M/S K.R.C.D. (I) PVT. LTD. v. COMMNR. OF CENTRAL 213 
EXCISE, MUMBAI 
1.2 Clause (iv) of the explanation also makes it A 
clear that the value of art work or design work on goods 
which is undertaken elsewhere than in the factory of the 
production and nece.ssary for the production on such 
goods alone must be taken into account. On the 
assumption that the music/pic_ture component is the art B 
work in the master CD, that alone is to be taken into 
account as it is necessary for the production of the 
duplicate CDs. Royalty payable for such music/picture 
cannot extend to art work that is necessary for the C 
production of duplicate CDs, as no part of it is in fact 
taken into account by either the distributor who is the 
copyright holder or the appellant in the job work done 
by the appellant. [Para 8] [220-C-E] 
Joint Secretary to Government of India v. Food 
Specialties Ltd. 1985 (22) E.L.T. 324 (S.C.); Sidhosons 
& Anr. v. Union of India & Ors. 1986 (26) E.L.T. 881 
(S.C.)- relied on. 
Associated Cement Companies Ltd. v. Commissioner 
of Customs 2001 (128) E.L.T. 21 (S.C.) -
d

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