M/S G.P. CERAMICS PVT. LTD. versus COMMISSIONER, TRADE TAX, UP.
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[2008] 16 S.c.R.·315 M/S. G.P. CERAMICS PVT. LTD. A II. COMMISSIONER, TRADE TAX, UP. (Civil Appeal No. 6709 of 2008) NOVEMBER 19, 2008 8 t [S.B. SINHA AND CYRIAC JOSEPH, JJ.] U.P. Trade Tax Act, 1948; Ss. 4A and Exemption Notification: c Trade Tax - Exemption from payment to new Unit - Effective date - Held: In terms of provisions under s.4A of the Act, exemption from payment of tax has to be granted in favour of new unit on the basis of eligibility certificates - In . _ case, the Unit fails to furnish additional information within D the prescribed time, the date on which such application "-. completed/additional information furnished shall be treated as date of application of such Unit in terms of r.25(1)(c) of the Rules - The said Rule has to be read with s.4-a of the Act - Execution' of a Deed of Lease may be a condition for E grant of allotment but the grant is not subject to the date of lease or period specified therein - Since the assessee had fulfilled the eligibility criteria for grant of exemption on 24.10.1992, it had acquired a right to grant exemption from the same date - Under the circumstances, the assessee F +.- should not have been deprived from availing the benefit of the Notification. U.P. Trade Tax Rules; r.25 - Grant of eligibility certificate. The question which arose for determination in this G Civil Appeal was as to whether an industrial Unit set up ~ on the plot of land allotted by the State Industrial Development Corporation was entitled to get exemption from payment of trade tax from the date of sale of the 315 H 316 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2008) 16 S.C.R. ~ A finished product manufactured by it as held by the f- authority or from the date of grant of eligibility certificate by the authorities concerned as claimed by the assessee. Appellant-assessee contended that the High Court B has failed to construe the provisions of the UP Trade Tax Act and the Rules framed thereunder as also the form in which the application for exemption is required to be filed in their proper perspective as in terms thereof there was ~ no necessity to supply a copy of the deed of lease; and c that the appellant could not file the lease deed within the stipulated period as the lease deed was lying with UP State Industrial Development Corporation which is owned by the State Gover1.1ment, and, therefore, the authorities must be held to have acted arbitrarily in reducing the D period of exemption from ten years to eight years. Respondent-authority submitted that from a bare perusal of the provisions of the Act as also the Rules, it would be evident that when an allotment is followed by ...... a lease for a period of more than five years, it is incumbent E for the applicant to supply a copy thereof, failing which the application would be treated to be incomplete, the consequence whereof is that eligibility certificate could be granted only from the date when the application became complete in all respects and not from a date prior F thereto. _.. ,,.,., Allowing the appeal, the Court ~ ~ HELD: 1.1. The grant of exemption from payment of trade ta~ for the s·pecified period in favour of owner of a G new unit was to be granted on the basis of the eligibility certificate. An eligibility certificate was granted jn favour of the appellant by the authorities for the period 16.4.1994 + to 23.10.2002 by an order dated 21.8 .. 1995, inter alia, on· ~ the premise that a copy of the deed of lease.was.filed by H the appellant only on 16.4.1994. [Para 16] (329-D-E] G.P. CERAMICS PVT. LTD. v. COMMISSIONER, TRADE 317 TAX, UP. 1.2. The fact that the appellant was entitled to grant A of exemption is not in dispute. It is also not in dispute that a statutory corporation has allotted a land in its favo1:.1r on which the unit was started. It is furthermore not in dispute that the first sale from the said unit had taken place on 24.10.1992 and application in the prescribed form B has been filed on 12.3.1993, i.e., within a period of six >-- months therefrom. [Para 21] [331-C-D] 1.3. Section 4-A of the U.P. Trade Tax Act does not provide for any procedure for filing of an application. The c procedures are laid down in the Rules. For the purpose of grant of eligibility certificate, the conditions attached thereto, inter alia, are that an application must be filed in the prescribed form. [Para 22] [331-E-F] 1.4. The power of the General Manager to
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