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M/S BRIDGESTONE INDIAPVT. LTD versus INDERPAL SINGH

Citation: [2015] 14 S.C.R. 153 · Decided: 24-11-2015 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: J.S. KHEHAR · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2015] 14 S.C.R. 153 
M/S BRIDGESTONE INDIAPVT. LTD 
v. 
INDERPAL SINGH 
(Criminal Appeal No.1557 of 2015 etc.) 
NOVEMBER 24, 2015 
[JAGDISH SINGH KHEHAR AND R. BANUMATHI, JJ.] 
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881: 
A 
B 
ss. 138, 142 and 142A - Proceedings uls. 138 -
C 
Territorial jurisdiction for - Held: s. 142(2)(a) as amended 
through the Negotiable Instruments (Amendment) Second 
Ordinance, 2015 vests jurisdiction for initiating the 
proceedings in the court where the cheque is delivered for 
collection, where the payee/holder of cheque maintains an D 
account - Jurisdiction - Territorial jurisdiction. 
s. 142A - Vis-a-vis provisions of Cr. P. C. - Overriding 
effect of- Held: In view of non-obstante clause in sub section 
(1) of s. 142Aprovisions of Cr.P.C. would have to give way to E 
the provisions of the Act, on the issue of jurisdiction. 
Allowing the appeals, the Court 
HELD: 1. Section 142(2)(a) of Negotiable 
Instruments Act, 1881 amended through the Negotiable F 
Instruments (Amendment) Second Ordinance, 2015, 
ve$ts jurisdiction for initiating proceedings for the 
offence u/s. 138 of the 1881 Act, inter alia in the territorial 
jurisdiction of the court, where the cheque is delivered 
for collection (through an account of the branch of the G 
bank where the payee or holder in due course maintains 
an account). [Para 12] [162-D-E] 
2. Insofar as the offence u/s. 138 is concerned, on 
the Issue of jurisdiction, the provisions of the Code of 
.153 
H 
154 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2015] 14 S.C.R. 
A Criminal Procedure, 1973, would have to give way to the 
provisions of the instant enactment on account of the 
non·obstante clause in sub-section (1) of Section 142A. 
Likewise, any judgment, decree, order or direction issued 
by a Court would have no effect insofar as the territorial 
B jurisdiction for initiating proceedings u/s. 138 Act is 
concerned. Thus, the judgment rendered by this Court 
In *Dashrath Rupsingh Rathod's case, would not stand 
In the way of the appellant, insofar as the territorial 
jurisdiction for initiating proceedings emerging from the 
C dishonor of the cheque in the present case arises. [Paras 
11and12] [161·H; 162-A·B, F] 
3. In the present case, since cheque drawn on the 
Bank at Chandigarh, was presented for encashment at 
o the Bank at Indore, which intimated its dishonor to the 
appellant, the Judicial.Magistrate, at Indore, would have 
the territorial jurisdiction to taket:ognizance of the 
proceedings initiated by the appellant u/s. 138 after the 
promulgation of the Negotiable Instruments 
E (Amendment) Second Ordinance, 20.15. The words " ••• as 
If that sub-section had been in force at all material 
times ..• " used with reference to Section 142(2), in Section 
142A(1) gives retrospectivity to the provision. [Para 13] 
F 
[162·G·H; 163-A·B] 
• Dashrath Rupsingh Rathod v. State of 
Maharashtra and Anr. (2014) 9 SCC 129- held 
inapplicable. 
Case Law Reference 
G (2014) 9 SCC 129 
held inapplicable 
Para 9 
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Criminal 
Appeal No. 1557 of 2015. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 05.05.2011 of the 
High Court of Madhya Pradesh at Indore in M. Cr. C Mp. 2677 
H of 2010 
M/S BRIDGESTONE INDIAPVT. LTD. v. INDERPALSINGH 155 
WITH 
A 
Crl. A. Nos. 1562, 1563 and 1564 of 2015. 
Wills Mathews, M. P. Upadhyay, Ginesh P., Devendra 
KumarTiwari, P. George Giri for the Appellant. 
S. K. Verma for the Respondent. 
B 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
JAGDISH SINGH KHEHAR, J. Criminal Appeal 
No.1557 of 2015 (Arising out of SLP(Crl.\No.7850 of 2011) 
1. Leave granted. 
C 
2. Despite service, no one has entered appearance on 
behalf of the respondent. 
3. Acheuqe No.1950, drawn on the Union Bank of India, 
Chandigarh, was issued by lnderpal Singh (the respondent D 
herein) to the appellant-Mis Bridgestone India Pvt.Ltd. The 
cheque was in the sum of Rs.26,958/-. The appellant:- M/s 
Bridgestone India Pvt.Ltd. presented the above cheque at the 
IDBI Bank in Indore. The appellant received intimation of its 
being dishonoured on account of" ... exceeds arrangement. .. " E 
on 04.08.2006 at Indore. 
4. The appellant issued a legal notice on 26.08.2006, 
which was served on the respondent - lnderpal Singh on 
06.09.2006, demanding the amount depicted in the cheque. F 
The appellant informed the respondent, that he would be 
compelled to initiate proceedings under Section 138 of the 
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, if payment was not made 
by the responde

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