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M/S ASHOK PAPER MILLS KAMGAR UNION versus UNION OF INDIA AND ORS.

Citation: [1997] 3 S.C.R. 1172 · Decided: 01-05-1997 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: K. RAMASWAMY, S. SAGHIR AHMAD, G.B. PATTANAIK · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
MIS ASHOK PAPER MILLS KAMGAR UNION 
v. 
UNION OF INDIA AND ORS. 
MAY 1, 1997 
(K. RAMASWAMY, S. SAGHIR AHMAD AND 
G.B. PATTANAIK, JJ.] 
Industrial Development : 
C 
Rehabilitation of As/wk Paper Mills, Darbhanga, Bihar--Scheme for 
D 
E 
rehabilitation of the Mill approved by this Court on 6. 7.1996-Directions given 
to authorities concemed to implement the scheme--Constitution of India, 
1950 : Article 32. 
CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION : I.A. No. 11 of 1996. 
IN 
Writ Petition (C) No. 174 of 1991. 
Under Article 32 of the Constitution of India. 
R. Venkataramani and S.M. Garg for the Petitioner. 
V.R. Reddy, Additional Solicitor General, A.S. Nambiar, Harish 
Salve, Binu Tamta, D.S. Mehra, A.K. Ghose, M. Mishra, Sangeeta Manda!, 
Chandra Bhushan Prasad, Ranjit Kumar, B.B Singh and E.C. Agarwala for 
F 
the Respondents. 
The following Order of the Court was delivered : 
The Scheme for rehabilitation of the Ashok Paper Mills situated in 
Darbhanga in the State of Bihar came to be finalised after a prolonged 
G negotiation and after extension of time given by this Court from time to 
time and it came to be approved by this Court on July 8, 1996. It is rather 
very unfortunate that when the implementation part has come up, some 
spokes have been put in attempting to re-start the functioning of the 
factory. Attempts are to undo the scheme which conduct is highly 
H reprehensible and cannot be approved of. Nonetheless, we are not pointing 
1172 
ASHOK PAPER MILLS KAMGAR UNION v. U.O.I. 
1173 
out the intention of any individual. The technicalities have been put up in A 
the usual bureaucratic manner lo see that the scheme is not put into 
operation. Some objections came to be raised by the IDBI for the grant of 
the loans for rehabilitation. We directed the Cabinet Secretary to look into 
the matter after hearing all the parties and sort out the problems. When 
Shri R. Venkataramani, learned senior counsel appearing for the 
Petitioner, requested that it may be given permission to participate in the 
deliberations before the Cabinet Secretary and an opportunity of hearing 
may be given to them, we gave the directions accordingly. Now, a report 
has been filed by Cabinet Secretary stating that IDBI is backing out and is 
not prepared to give the finances. This would indicate the typical 
bureaucratic stickler to the letter of law sacrificing the spirit behind the 
directions so that the executive itself, without further necessity of judicial 
intervention, may solve the problem for the proper and true implementa-
tion of the Scheme. 
B 
c 
We have heard Mr. Harish Salve, learned senior counsd appearing D 
for the IDBI, Shri V.R. Reddy, learned Additional Solicitor General 
appearing for the Union of India and Mr. R. Venkataramani, learned 
counsel appearing for the Petitioner. Shri Harish Salve points out that 
certain technicalities are standing in their way due to the instructions issued 
by the RBI. They have not agreed in the meeting held on June 20, 1996 
that the IDBI should agree to ;elease of the loans on the collateral security E 
being given by the promoters to the extent of Rs. 10 crores. Now affidavit 
has been filed by Mohd. Zakir who participated in the meeting on behalf 
of IDBI; obviously, he is now trying to back out from the acceptance to the 
proposal he agreed in the meeting. In fact, the Industry Secretary in his 
letter has categorically pointed out consensus in that behalf reached on 
F 
June 20, 1996. We have little doubt to accept the correctness of the 
statement made by the Industry Secretary. Due to the change in the 
circumstances, viz., Mr. R.P. Chhabra having taken over the charge as 
Chief General Manager, the IDBI seems to have raised the objections to 
the implementation of the Scheme. Mr. Chhabra is present in Court. We 
have heard Mr. Chhabra in person. We are not satisfied with his explana-
G 
tion. We think that the attitude of the IDBI is reprehensible and cannot be 
condoned. The Financial Institution when it is called upon to build up India 
as industrial country among world nations, it is under duty to ensure 
industrial growth of the country. When Scheme framed was approved by 
this Court, it is but its duty to see that the same is implemented. It is H 
1174 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
(1997) 3 S.C.R. 
A unfortunate that such an attempt has not been made by the IDBI, instead 
of doing it, it has been a self help to the persons managing etc. Therefore, 
we direct that all the per

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