KISHOR KIRTILAL MEHTA AND ORS. versus LILAVATI KIRTILAL MEHTA MEDICAL TRUST AND ORS.
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A B c KISHOR KIRTILAL MEHTA AND ORS. v. LILA VA TI KIRTILAL MEHTA MEDICAL TRUST AND ORS. JULY 9, 2007 [TARUN CHATrERJEE AND P.K. BALASUBR.AMANY AN, JJ.] Interim Order: Trial Court passed orders declining amendmen.t of the plaint, striking out portions of the written statement of defendants I I to I 3 and striking out portions of the Chief-Examination of the plaintiff}rom the affidavit tendered in that behalf-Writ petitions u/s Art. 227-High Court admitted the petitions and issued notice, but declined to grant interim stay of operation of the orders passed by Trial Court-Interference py Supreme Court-Scope of- Held: Supreme Court not to interfere with each (Jnd every interim order D passed by High Court-But, there may be occasions when Supreme Court is called upon to step in, in its corrective jurisdiction-In the present case, no ·reason to stay operation of the order refusing amendment of the plaint-Such order of stay would be meaningless since as of now there is no amendment of the plaint and an amendment would come into existence only if the High E Court finds it a crue where interference is called for-But, the stay of operation of the orders striking out portions of the written statements of defendant Nos. I I to I 3 and part of the chief-examination in the affidavit tendered by the plaintiff would be justified since in case High Court were to accept the challenge to those orders of the Trial Court, it would mean that the witnesses will have to .be recalled and questions put t@ them on those aspects now F struck out to cover those aspects and this would inconvenience the tria/- Constitution of India, 1950-Article 227. In a suit relating to administration of trust, the Trial Court passed orders striking out portions of the written statement of defendants 11 to 13 as also a portion ·or the affidavit of Examination-in-chief filed by the plaintiff. G Confronteq with the order striking out a portion of her affidavit evidence in Chief Examination, plaintiff moved an application for amendment of the plaint But the application was dismissed. All the said orders of Trial Court were • challenged by filing writ petitions before the High Court under Article 227 \ of the Constitution. High Court admitted the writ petitions and issued notice, H 86 j / KISHORKIRTILALMElff Av. LILAVA"f! KIRTILALMEIITAMEDICAL TRUST 87 but declined to stay the operation of the respective orders of the Trial Court. 'A In appeals to this Court, the appellants (plaintiff and defendants 11 to 13) contended that having admitted the challenge to the orders of the Trial Court, the High Court was not justified in declining to stay the operation of the respective orders. Disposing of the appeals, the Court HELD: I. It is not for this Court to interfere with each and every interim order passed by the High Court. But, there may be occasions when this Court B is called upon to step in, in its corrective jurisdiction. But that will depend upon the facts and circumstances of a particular case and they may be rare. C While therefore normally this Court should not interfere with the refusal to grant a stay by the High Court in a particular proceeding, it cannot be assumed that this Court will never do so whatever be the circumstances. Whether an appropriate circumstance exists in this case, is another matter. (Para 10) (92-D-E) 2. There is no merit in the apprehension that a grant of stay by this Court would send a wrong signal to the High Court. Merely because this Court passes an order of stay in the circumstances of a case deviating from what the High Court has done, it cannot be expected that the High Court will suddenly find merit in the matter pending before it and it will be guided by D the interim order passed by this Court. (Para 11) (92-C; 93-A) E 3. In the present case, there is no reason to stay the operation of the order refusing the amendment of the plaint. Such order of stay would be meaningless since as of now there is no amendment of the plaint and ·an amendment would come into existence only if the High Court finds it a case where interference is called for in the light of the relevant arguments that F may be raised before it But, the stay of operation of the orders striking out portions of the written statements of defendant No.11, 12 and 13 and part of the chief-examination in the affidavit tendered by the plaintitTwould be justified since in case the High Court were to a
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