KAPIL MUNI KARWARIYA versus CHANDRA NARAIN TRIPATHI
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[2012] 1 S.C.R. 956 A KAPIL MUNI KARWAP.IYA v. CHANDRA NARAIN TRIPATHI (Civil Appeal No. 2122 of 2012) B FEBRUARY 15, 2012 [ALTAMAS KABIR AND SURINDER SINGH NIJJAR,JJ.] Representation of the People Act, 1951: ss.81, 86 - Election petition - Maintainability of - Election petition C challenging the election of returning candidate on the ground that nomination papers of respondent were wrongly rejected by the returning officer - The ground of rejection of nomination papers was that the name of the second proposer was deleted from the electoral roll and, therefore, nomination was not D subscribed by ten proposers as required u/s.33 - Returning candidate filed applications for dismissing election petition for non-compliance of s.81(1) and for non-disclosure of cause of action - Election Tribunal dismissed the applications - On appeal, held: The view taken by the Election Tribunal was E correct that the Election Petition filed by the Respondent was required to be considered on evidence on account of the allegations made therein - The question regarding the right of the second proposer to be a subscriber to nomination paper filed by the respondent was the fundamental question which F could only be decided on evidence - No interference called for with the order of the Election Tribunal. The District Allahabad consists of lwo Parliamentary Constituencies, namely, 51-Phulpur Parliamentary Constituency and 52-Allahabad Parliamentary G Constituency. The appellant filed his nomination paper as a candidate of the Bahujan Samaj Party. The Respondent filed his nomination paper for contesting the election to the said 51-Phulpur Parliamentary Constituency as a H 956 KAPIL MUNI KARWARIYA v. CHANDRA NARAIN 957 TRI PATH I candidate of Krantikari Jai Hind Sena. The nomination of A the respondent for contesting election was rejected on the ground that the nomination was not subscribed by 10 proposers as per the requirement of Section 33 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 since the name of the second proposer, 'PK' was found to have been B deleted from the electoral roll. The appellant was declared elected. The Respondent filed election petition for a declaration that the election of the appellant as a Member C of Parliament from 51-Phulpur Parliame11tary Constituency of District Allahabad be set aside and be declared null and void on the ground that his nomination paper which he had filed to contest the election were wrongly rejected. D The appellant filed an application under Section 86(1) of the 1951 Act, in election petition praying for dismissal of the election petition on the ground of non-compliance of the provisions of Section 81(1) of the 1951 Act. The appellant also filed another application under Order VII E Rule 11, CPC in the said Election Petition for dismissal of the election petition for non-disclosure of the cause of action. In this application it was categorically indicated that the name of the proposer No.2, 'PK" had been struck off from the electoral roll and he was no more an elector F from the said place and was not, therefore, entitled to propose the name of the Respondent for election to the 51-Phulpur Parliamentary Constituency. These applications were dismissed by the Election Tribunal. The Election Petition was, thereafter, directed to be listed for G disposal of the amendment applications moved on behalf of the appellant and also for settlement of issues. The instant appeal was filed challenging the said interim order of the Election Tribunal. H 958 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2012] 1 S.C.R. A Dismissing the appeal, the Court HELD: Having considered the fact that the Election Petition is yet to be disposed of by the Election Tribunal, making any observations in this proceedings would 8 certainly have an effect on the pending proceedings before the Election Tribunal. The view taken by the Election Tribunal was correct that the Election Petition filed by the Respondent was required to be considered on evidence on account of the allegations made therein. The question regarding the right of 'PK' to be a C subscriber to the nomination paper filed by the Respondent is the fundamental question which is required to be considered in this case. Being the central question involved in the pending Election Petition, the allegations contained therein have to be decided before D a decision can be rendered regarding the
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