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KANWAR PAL SINGH GILL versus STATE (ADMN., U.T. CHANDIGARH) THRO SECRETARY AND ANR.

Citation: [2005] SUPP. 1 S.C.R. 834 · Decided: 27-07-2005 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: K.G. BALAKRISHNAN · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
KANWAR PAL SINGH GILL 
v. 
STATE (ADMN., U.T. CHANDIGARH) THRO' SECRETARY AND ANR. 
JULY 27, 2005 
[K.G. BALAKRISHNAN AND B.N. SRIKRISHNA, JJ.] 
Penal Code, 1860; Ss. 341, 342, 352, 354, 355 and 509/Code of 
Criminal Procedure, 1973; Section 482: 
C 
Accused Police Officer allegedly outraged the modesty of prosecutrix, 
another office~omplaint against-No aciion by' ยทihi Po/ib'e .'Filing of 
criminal complaint f?efore the Chief Judicial Magistrate-Proceedings before 
CJM quashed by High Court in the Revision petition preferred by the 
accused-Challenge to-Supreme Ccurt directed the trial Court to take 
D cognizance of the offence under Sections 354 and 509-Trial Court found 
accused guilty of committing crime under Sections 354 and 509 /PC and 
sentenced hitn accordingly and a!so imposed fine-Sentence altered by the 
Court of Sessions directing payment of compensation to victim-Affirmed by 
High Court enhancing the compensation-Correctness of-Held: No evidence 
produced to suggest that thr: prosecutrix acted in connivance with others 
E and hatched a conspiracy to malign the accitsed-Behaviour of the accused 
was not consistent with the high standard expected of a top-ranking police 
officer-Accused knowingly with the intent to outrage modesty of the 
prosecutrix useg criminal force against her in the presence of high 
dignitaries-Ingredients of Section 354 satisfied-Courts below rightly 
F arrived at findings of fact-Hence order of High Court cannot be set aside 
on mere assertion by the accused that the case was falsely foisted against him 
with ulterior motive-Since accused had completed the period of probation 
without a11)l complaint/violation of terms of the bond, it is not just and proper 
to resort ยท10 any .other punishment. 
G 
Accused-appellant, a top ranking police officer, allegedly outraged 
modesty of the pr~secutrix, another officer in a dinner party hosted by the 
Secretary to the Government of Punjab. The prosecutrix made a complaint to 
Police but no action was taken by them. Husband of the victim filed a complaint 
against accused before the Chief Judicial Magistrate. The accused preferred 
II 
834 
KANWAR PAL SINGH GILL'" STATE (ADMN., U.T. CHAND!.) THRO' SECY. 
835 
a criminal revision under Section 482 Cr.P.C. High Court quashed the A 
complaint and further proceedings pursuant to the case registered by the 
Police. The verdict of the High Court was challenged by the prosecutrix and 
her husband before this Court. This Court directed the trial Court to take 
cognizance of the offence under Sections 354 and 504. Trial Court found the 
accused guilty of the offences punishable under Sections 354 and 509 and 
sentenced him to undergo imprisonment accordingly and also imposed fine. B 
Court of Sessions confirmed the conviction but altered the sentence and 
directed that the accused be released on probation and enhanced the fine with 
the direction to pay half of it as compensation to the victim. High Court 
affirmed the conviction but enhanced the fine with a direction to pay the entire 
amount to the victim. Hence the present appeal and the cross appeal. 
C 
Dismissing the appeals, the Court 
HELD: 1.1. It is true that there was some delay in filing the complaint 
before the Magistrate, but that by itself was not sufficient to reject the 
complaint put forward by the prosecutrix-officer. She recounted the entire D 
incident immediately to the Chief Secretary and other officers and raised 
objections and also sought for stringent action against the accused, another 
police officer. When she failed in all these attempts, she and her husband 
filed the criminal complaint. There is nothing to suggest that the prosecutrix 
acted in connivance with some others and that she hatched a conspiracy to 
malign the accused. (839-B, C] 
E 
1.2. The findings of the courts below is that the accused gently slapped 
on the posterior of the prosecutrix in the presence of some guests. This act 
on the part of the accused would certainly constitute the ingredient of Section 
354 IPC. It is proved that the accused used criminal force with intent to F 
outrage the modesty of the prosecutrix and that he knew fully well that gently 
slapping on the posterior of the prosecutrix in the presence of other guests 
would embarrass her. Knowledge can be attributed to the accused that he was 
fully aware that touching the body of the prosecutrix at that place and time 
would amount to outraging her modesty. Had it been withou

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