K. SHANTHARAJ AND ANR versus M.L. NAGARAJA AND ORS.
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I , J_ K. SHANTHARAJ AND ANR. A v. M.L. NAGARAJA AND ORS. MAY 9, 1997 [K. RAMASWAMY AND D.P. WADHWA, JJ.] B Kamataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959. Ss. 30 and 30-A-Committee of Co-operative Society-Super- seded-Administrator-Enrolling new members and giving schedule of C programme for conducting elections to the Committee-Held, Single Judge of High Court was right in holding that the Administrator has no power to enrol new members: but he has power to organise election process in accordance with provisions of Ac~ the Rules and bye-laws of the Society-Directions issued by Single Judge for enrollment of new members by the Board or the Board of Directors, as the case may be, in accordance with bye-law No. 115 D con finned. CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal Nos. 4271-73 of 1997. From the Judgment and Order dated 17.3.97 of the Karnataka High E Court in W.A. No. 1464-66 of 1994. N. Santosh Hegde, Dayan Krishnan, Nikhil Nair and B. Sunita Rao for the Appellants. F Salman Khursheed, Vivek Reddy and E.C. Vidya Sagar for the Respondents. The following Order of the Court was delivered : Leave granted. We have heard learned counsel on both sides. These appeals by special leave arise from the judgment of the Division Bench of the Karnataka High Court, made on March 17, 1997 in G Writ Appeal Nos. 1464-66/94. H 389 390 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1997] SUPP. lS.C.R .. A The indisputable facts are that the Committee was superseded by the Administrator who has been appointed by the Government to manage the affairs of the Society, pending further action. During the period of the administration, the Administrator had enrolled new members and given schedule of programme for conducting the elections to the Committee. The B respondents challenged the order of appointment of the Administrator. The learned single Judge, while setting aside the order of appointment, held that the Administrator has no power to enrol new members; but he could conduct elections to the Committee of the Society as per the schedule of the programme. That was confirmed by the Division Bench. The material provisions in that behalf are contained in Sections 30 and C 30-A of the Karnataka Cooperative Societies Act, 1959 (for short, the 'Act'). They read as under : D E F G H "30. Supersession of Committee : (1) If, in the opinion of the Registrar - (a) the Committee of a co-operative society persistently makes default or is negligent in the performance of the duties imposed on it by -this Act or the rules or the bye-laws or commits any Act which is prejudicial to the interest of the society or its members or is otherwise not functioning properly; or (b) a co-operative society is not functioning in accordance with the provisions of this Act, the rules or bye-laws or any order or direction issued by the State Government or the Registrar, the Registrar may, after giving the Committee an opportunity to state its objections, if any, order in writing remove the said Committee, and appoint an administrator to manage the affairs of the society for such period, not exceeding one year, as m(l.y be specified by the Registrar. (2) The administrator so appointed shall subject to the control of the Registrar and such instructions as he may give from time to time, exercise all or any of the functions of the Committee or of any officer of the co-operative society and take such action as he may consider necessary in the interest of the society. (3) The administrator shall, before the expiry of his term of office --t - ""' J K. SHANTHARAJ v. M.L. NAGARATA 391 arrange for the constittit!on of a new committee after holding the A election in accordance with this Act, the rules and the bye-laws of the co-operative society; Provided that in such an election no member of the Committee removed under sub-section (1) shall, not~thstanding anything contained in this Act, the rules or the bye-laws, be eligible for being elected as a member of the committee, for a period of four years from the date of supersession of the Committee under the said sub-section. Provided further that if the Committee elected in accordance with this sub-section is also superseded within a period of one year from the date of its election, such supersession may extend to a period not exceeding three years. 30A. Appointment of Special Officer: (1) Where the State Government on a report made to it by the Registrar or ot
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