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JOG RAM versus STATE OF HARYANA AND ORS .

Citation: [1996] SUPP. 4 S.C.R. 36 · Decided: 25-07-1996 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: K. RAMASWAMY, G.B. PATTANAIK · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

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JOG RAM 
v. 
STATE OF HARYANA AND ORS . 
.JULY 25, 1996 
[K. RAMASWAMY AND G.B. PATTANAIK, JJ.] 
Auction sale-Resale after confi11natio11 of sale-Validity of-Evacuee 
prope1ty-:Distribution to people-Auction sale by Govemment-Land sold to 
respo11dent-5 in auctio11-Sale co11fimzed in his favow-Subseque11tly appel-
C /ant filed application for al/otme11t of land-La11d sold to appellant also a11d 
conveyed to him by registered sale deed-Order cancelling land sold to appel-
lant on the ground that it was already sold to 5th respondent and the same 
cannot be resold to the appellant-Wiit challenging cancellation of saiL-Dis-
missal by High Cowt-Appeal-Held confi1111atio11 of sale confe1red ce1tai11 
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rights 011 the 5th rcspondem--{Jn/ess the sale was duly set aside, the sale held 
and concluded in favour of respondent-5 could not be put to resale and sole 
to the appellant-Cancellation of sale was 11ot vitiated by any e1Tor of 
law-Held no interference was wanΒ·anted. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 1474 of 
1981. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 4.10.79 of the Punjab & 
Haryana High Court in C.W.P. No. 4953 of 1974. 
Rajiv Nanda, T. Sridharan and Tufail A. Khan for the Appellants. 
S.M. Ashri for the Respondents. 
Prem Malhotra for State. 
The following Order of the Court was delivered : 
The appellant appears to have come into possession of 30 bighas, 13 
biswas of land. Subsequently, the evacuee property vested in the Govern-
ment of India was taken over by the State Government for distribution to 
the people according to the procedure prescribed by the Government of 
Punjab. It would appear that in 1962, applications were invited for allot-
H ment of the land as per that procedure and the appellant had not applied 
36 
JOG RAM v. S1ATE 
37 
for allotment. In 1967, the land came to be sold to the people at an A 
auction. Respondent No. 5 - Fateh Singh - appears to have become the 
highest bidder for a sum of Rs. 3,800 and the sale was duly confirmed. 
Subsequently, time was extended to the persons to make applications and 
the last date was February 22, 1968. Thereunder, the appellant came to 
make an application dated January 5, 1968 for confirmation of sale of land 
in his favour by a sale. The competent officer sold the land to the appellant 
and conveyed it by registered sale deed dated June 26, 1968. That sale 
came to be cancelled by order dated February 5, 1974 passed by the second 
respondent on the ground that the land was already sold to the 5th 
respondent on February 27, 1967 and hence the same could not be resold 
to the appellant under the aforesaid sale deed. Therefore, it is not valid 
order. Calling that cancellation in question, the appellant came to file the 
writ petition in the High Court. Jn Writ Petition No. 4953 the Division 
Bench by order dated October 4, 1979 dismissed the petition. Thus, this 
appeal. 
The learned counsel for the appellant contended that thought the 
respondent was the highest bidder, he had not deposited the full considera-
tion of the bid amount; there was no sale certificate issued to him and 
thereby the 5th respondent could not become the owner of the property to 
the extent of 13 bighas 13 biswas which was sold in the auction to him. The 
Division Bench was not right in holding that the appellant was not entitled 
to. the sale on the ground that it was already put to auction in favour of the 
5th respondent. When we pointedly asked the learned counsel for the 
appellant for the order of confirmation of sale of land dated February 27, 
1967, in fairness, the learned counsel has stated that the said order was not 
made part of the record. The confirmation of the sale conferred certain 
rights on the 5th respondent. Unless the sale was duly set aside, the sale 
property held and concluded could not be put to resale and sold to the 
appellant on June 26, 1968. As a consequence the cancellation of the sale 
by order dated February 5, 1974 cannot be said to be vitiated by any error 
of law warranting interference. 
The appeal is accordingly dismissed. No costs. 
T.N.A. 
Appeal dismissed. 
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