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JAIPUR VIDYUT VITRAN NIGAM LTD. AND ORS. versus NATHU RAM

Citation: [2009] 15 S.C.R. 1083 · Decided: 23-11-2009 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: TARUN CHATTERJEE · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

,, 
[2009] 15 (ADDL.) S.C.R. 1083 
JAIPURVIDYUTVITRAN NIGAM LTD. AND ORS. 
~ 
A 
v. 
NATHU RAM 
(Civil-Appeal No. 7721 of 2009) 
NOVEMBER 23, 2009 
[TARUN CHATTERJEE AND R.M. LODHA, JJ.] 
B-
Service Law: 
Rajasthan State Electricity Board Employees Service 
Regulations, 1964 - Regulation 41 - Employee allegedly c 
caught accepting bribe an<;J suspended from service --Criminal 
case - Conviction by trial court - In view thereof, termination 
of employee - Acquittal by High Court - Re-instatement of 
employee by vittue of the acquittal - Employee granted full pay 
and allowances from date of suspension to date of termination 
and again from date of acquittal to date of re-instatement -
D 
./ 
Entitlement of employee-respondent to receive pay and 
allowances for period between date of termination and date of 
acquittal - Held: Entitled, in view of circular dated 3rd 
September, 1975 (adopted by appellant-employer) read with 
Regulation 41. 
E 
Constitution of India, 1950-Article 136 - New plea - Plea 
raised for first time in S~preme Court - Cannot be entertained. 
Appellant-Corporation had adopted the Rules, 
Regulations and directions issued by its predecessor, the 
erstwhile Rajasthan State Electricity Board. 
F 
Respondent, an employee of Appellant-Corporation, 
was allegedly caught accepting br.ibe by the Anti-
Corruption Bureau and suspended from service on 30th 
November, 1979. In 1982, he was convicted by the Special 
Judge, Anti-Corruption Cases and sentenced to one year G 
rigorous imprisonment. Respondent filed appeal before 
l 
High Court. Meanwhile, in view of the conviction, appellant 
terminated the service of respondent by order dated 28th 
1083 
H 
1084 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2009] 15 (ADDL.) S.C.R. 
A 
December, 1982. 
Subsequently by order dated 15th December, 1997, 
the High Court acquitted the respondent and by virtue of 
the acquittal order, the appellant, by order dated 2nd June, 
1998, reinstated respondent in service w.e.f. 15th 
B December, 1997 and granted him full pay and allowances 
for the period of suspension i.e. from 30th November, 1979 
to 28th December, 1982 and from 15th December, 1997 till 
his joining of duty. Respondent joined duty on 3rd June, 
1998 and retired on 31st May, 2003. 
C 
After retirement, respondent filed writ petition inter a/ia 
claiming that the period from 29th December, 1982 to 14th 
December, 1997 be also treated as period spent on duty 
for all purposes with full pay and allowances. 
The High Court placed reliance upon a circular dated 
D 3rd September, 1975 issued by the appellant's 
predecessor (the erstwhile 17<.ajasthan State Electricity 
Board), and directed the appellant to pay backwages from 
29th December, 1982 to 14th December, 1997 in form of 
salaries and allowances to the extent of what would have 
E 
been payable to the respcmdent had he remained under 
suspension from the date of termination to the date of 
acquittal. 
In appeal to this Court, it was contended (1) that the 
High Court could not have entertained the writ petition 
F 
filed by respondent since he filed the same after long delay 
without any explanation and (2) that the respondent was 
not entitled to any remuneration for the period 29th 
December, 1982 to 14th December, 1997. 
Dismissing the appeal, th~ Co~~( ยท 
โ€ข 
,.i. 
โ€ข('- J 
G 
HELD: 1. The question of delay in filing the writ petition 
H 
was raised for the first time in the Special;Leave Petition 
before this Court, hence, it cannot be entertained at this 
stage. [Para 8) [1090-A] 
2.1. The Circular dated 3rd September, 1975 
j 
JAIPUR VIDYUT VITRAN NIGA.M LTD. AND ORS. v. 1085 
NATHU RAM 
specifically provides that the period between the date of A 
dismissal and the date on which the employee resumed 
his duty should be dealt with under Regulation 41(2) of the 
Employees Services Regulations, 1964. At the\ same time, 
Regulation 41 also clearly says that when an employee 
who has been dismissed and thereafter reinstated, the 
8 
authority competent to make the order of reinstatement 
shall consider the pay and allowances to be paid to the 
employee for the period of his absence from duty. This 
Circular along with Regulation 41, then~fore, makes it clear 
that the authority is bound to take into c-onsideration 
regarding pay and allowances to be paid to the empioyee C 
for the period of his absence from duty. The Circular also 
clearly says that in doing so, the employee should be 
deemed to be entitled to full pay and allowa

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