JAGANNATH RAMCHANDRA NUNEKAR versus GENU GOVIND KADAM & OTHERS
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JAGANNATH RAMCHANDRA NUNEKAR v. A GENU GOVIND KADAM & OTHERS SEPTEMBER 14, 1988 [E.S. VENKATARAMIAH AND N.D. OJHA, JJ.] B Representation of the People Act, 1950/Representation of the People Act 1951/Registration of Electors Rules, 1960-Sections 33, 32, JOO(l)(c) and 116A/Section 36(7)/Rules 18, 20, 21, 21A and 22- Nomination Paper rejection of by Returning Officer-Ground that certified copy of relevant entry was from electoral roll that was not the latest-No prescription requiring certified copy to state dates on which C basic roll or supplement had been published. The appellant, who was an elector in the Shivaji Nagar Assembly Constituency in Pune, intended to contest the bye-election to fill a seat in the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from the Jaoli Assembly Con- D _stituency in Satara district. He applied to the Electoral Registration Officer of the Shivaji Nagar Assembly constituency for a certified copy of the relevant entry in the electoral roll containing his name, specifiยท cally mentioning that he required it for the purpose of producing it before the Returning Officer of Jaoli constituency under section 33(5) of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 to enable him to file his E nomination paper. In the Shivaji Nagar Assembly constituency a basic roll of electors had been prepared prior to 31.I.1984. The name of the _appellant was . โข entered at SI. No. 16 of a supplement which was published on 31.l.1984. Two more supplements were issued subsequently. The basic F roll and the supplements together constituted one integrated electoral roll which was published again on 29.1.1985. The certified copy, which was furnished to the appelfant on 8.l.1986, i.e., one day before the date on which he filed his nomination paper, was a copy made from the said integrated roll. The Returning Officer of Jaoli constituency noted that ill the certified copy produced the latest date of publication was given G as 31.1.1984. The Returning Officer told the appellant that since there were revisions subsequent to 31. 1.1984, he had to produce another certified copy of the latest electoral roll at the time of secrutiny i.e. 11 O'Clock on ll .J .1986. The appellant rushed back to Pune and obtained H 1063 A B c D 1064 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1988] Supp. 2 S.C.R. another certified copy showing the latest date of publication as 29.1.1985, but reached the office of the Returning Officer of Jaoli constituency at about l P.M. on 11.1.1986. In the meantime, the Returning Officer had already passed an order rejecting the nomination paper of the appellant on the ground of non-compliance with the pro- visions of sub-section (5) of section 33 and sub-section (7) of section 36 of the 1951 Act. The appellant requested review of the order but the Returning Officer declined stating that he had no power of review. The High Court dismissed the appellant's election petition hold- ing: (I) that the appellant had not complied with section 33(5) of the 1951 Act as the certified copy produced by him was not a certified copy of the electoral roll in force at the time of election; (2) the certified copy produced on 11.1.1986 had been produced after the order of rejection of the appellant's nomination paper had been passed, and (3) the Returning Officer had no power to review. Allowing the appeal it was, HELD: (I) There is no prescription requiring the certified copy to state the several dates on which the basic roll or the supplement from which the copy is prepared had been published. [1076F] (2) The Returning Officer had acted on his own information in E rejecting the nomination paper of the appellant, namely, that there was a revision in 1985 and that the certified copy which had been produced was from an electoral roll which had become defunct If that was so, he should have secured the necessary material from the concerned Electoral Registration Officer and placed it before the appellant before rejecting his nomination paper. [10770-E] F (3) Unless the certified copy produced before the Returning Officer itself on the face of it showed that the electoral roll from which a certified copy had been prepared had been substituted by another electoral roll, the Returning Officer was not justified in not treating the production of the certified copy prepared on 8.1.1986 as sufficient com- G pliance under section 33(5) of the 1951 Act, particularly having regard to the close prox
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