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J. K. CHAUDHURI versus R.K. DATTA GUPTA & OTHERS

Citation: [1959] 1 S.C.R. 455 · Decided: 07-04-1958 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: NATWARLAL HARILAL BHAGWATI · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

<( 
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S.C.R. 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
enactment .which was to bring· cbnstruction contracts 
x958 
within the ambit of the tax;a.tion powers of the State, 
Mitha11 Lal 
and which failed only for want ·of legislative authority. 
v. 
Whether we view the notification as one extending aTJwState of Delhi 
subsisting statute to Delhi or as extending it with 
modifications so far as the impugned provisions are 
Venkatar!lma 
concerned, it is intra vires s. 2. 
· 
Aiyar J. 
• All the contentions urged by the petitioners having 
failed, the petitions are dismissed with costs . 
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Petitions dismissed~ 
J. K. CHAUDHURI 
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v. 
,. . 
H,, K. DATTA GUPT:k & OTlIERS' 
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(BIIAGWATI, J. L. KAPUR and A. K, SARKAR JJ.) 
University of Gauhati, powers of-:-Principal dismissed by 
Governing Body of College~If University can interfere-'---Gauhati 
University Act (Ass. XV I of I947), ss. 2, 9, I2 and ZI, Statutes of 
the University, els. I, 2 and 3. 
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R was appointed Professor of Math'ematics in a College affili-
ated to the Gauhati University. He was later appointed Princi-
pal of the College. 
On complaints being made against R the 
Governing Body of the College held an enquiry artd or:dered his 
dismissal as Principal and Professor of Mathematics. R made 
representations to the Vice-Chancellor of the Gauhati University 
and the Executive Council of the University appointed a com-
mittee to report on the propriety of the action taken. Upon the 
report of the committee that there was no reasonable gro1V1d 
justifying. the dismissal of R, the Executive Council passed ·a 
resolution directing the Governing Body to reinstate R : 
Held, that the Executive Council acted without jurisdiction 
in so far as it interfered with the action taken against R as the 
Principal of the College .. The Gauhati Universify Act, 1947, and 
the Statutes framed under s. 21(g) thereof made a qistinction 
between a Principal and a teacher. Clause 3(g)(v) ofthe Statutes 
empowered the Executive Couqcil to interfere only with the action 
taken by the Governing Body of an affiliated College against a 
teach~ a·nd not with action taken against a Principal. 
,. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION; Civil Appeal No. 
321 of 1957. . . 
• 
.April 7. 
] . I<. Chaudhuri 
v. 
456 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[1959) 
Appeal by special leave from 
order elated June 13, 1956, of the 
in Civil Rule No. 80 of 1955. 
the judgment and 
Assam High Court 
R. K. Datta Gupta 
Rarudeb Chaudhury and D. N. Mukherjee, for the 
'"' Others 
appellant. 
Kapu• j. 
N. C. Chatterjee and Naunit Lal, for respondents 
Nos. 2 and 3. 
N aunit Lal, for respondent No. 1. 
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1958. April 7. 
The following Judgment of the 
Conrt was delivered by 
KAPUR J.-This is an appeal by special leave 
brought by J. K. Chaudhuri for and on behalf of the 
Governing Body of Guru Charan College, Silchar 
(which will be referred to in this judgment afl the 
College) against a judgment and order of the High 
Court of Judicature in Assam dated June 13, 1956, 
dismissing the appellant's petition under Art. 226. It 
raised the question as to the nature and extent of the 
jurisdiction of the Executive Council of the University 
of Gauhati in regard to disciplinary action taken by 
the Governing Body of the College against its Princi. 
pal, R. K. Datta Gupta, respondent No. 1. 
In 1937, respondent No. 1 was appointed Professor 
of Mathematics in the college. 
He was appointed 
Vice-Principal in 1947 and Principal in 1950. 
Due to 
certain representations made to the Governing Body 
against respondent No. 1, a committee was appointed 
by the Governing Body to enquire into the allegations. 
This committee held several sittings and made a 
report after considering which the Governing Body 
held a prima facie case made out against him, placed 
him under suspension and called upon him to answer 
the charges within 15 days. This he failed to do but 
later on submitted an explanation which was duly 
considered. As fresh material was disclosed after the 
suspension, respondent No. 1 was called upon to give 
a further explanation. He then requested for the 
previous charges being decided before enquirj' into 
fresh charges was made. 
The Governing Body held a 
meeting on November 1, 1953, and after considering 
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SUP<REME COURT REPORTS 
457 
the matter found him guilty of moral turpitude and 
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dishonesty and also gross negligence of duty, ineffici- J. J<. Chaudhuri 
ency and insubordination and ordered his

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