IYANAHALLI BAKKAPPA & SONS. versus STATE OF MYSORE
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A IYANAHALLI BAKKAPPA & SONS. • v. STATE OF MYSORE October 29, 1971 2\3 [C. A. VAIDIALINGAM, P. JAGANMOHAN REDDY AND B K. K. MATHEW, JJ.] c () E F G H Mysore Sales Tax Act. 1951--Sale of safety matche.r taxable under s. 5(3)(a) on first or earliest of successive dealers in State of My~ore-On facts of case 1vhether assessee was first of successive dealers in State of Mysore. The appellant declared for the assessment years 1959-60 a total turn-· over of Rs. 13,04,097 in respect of the purchase df safety matclhes and claimed exemption on the entire turnover on the ground that it was a subsequent sale from the dealers in the State of Mysore. During the re- levant assessment year sale of matches was taxable under s. 5(l)(a) of the Mysore Sales Tax Act, 1957 on the first or earliest of the successive dealers in the State of Mysore. The modus operandi of the appellant in purchasing these matches was that it placed orders with the sales depots of the manufacturers inside Mysore. The Managers of the depots for- warded the orders to the principles who has their head office at Sivakasi outside the State of Mysore. The matches were thereafter despatched by the principal to the appellant in accordance with the instructions received from the Sales Depots. The Sales Depots sent the appellant detailed in· voices of the matches despatched by their factories. The appellant gave credit to the value of the matches after deducting therefrom the amount covered by debit notes in respect of Octroi, lorry freight and other inci 4 dental charges incurred by it and at the request of the sales office the appellant remitted the value of the matches direct to the factory by means of draft and telegraphic transfer. The appellant's contention was that it purchased the matches from the sales depots inside Mysore State who were the first sellers of the matches in the State of Mysore liable to tax and the appellant being the second dealer in the State was not liable to tax in respect of its sales. The assessing authority came· to the conclu- sion that the transactions were inter-State sales within the meaning of s. 3 (a) of the Central Sales Tax Act and since the appellant was the first dealer in matches in Mysore State it was liable to pay sales tax. The appellant's appeals to the Deputy C-Ommissioner of Commercial Taxes and to the Tribunal were unsuccessful. The High Court rejected the revision petition filed by the appellant. In appeal to this Court, HELD : From the facts the sales were made by the respective facto· ries direct to the appellant. The sales price was also sent directly to the factories at Sivakasi. No doubt the orders were routed through the sales depot but on that account it could not be said that the factory sold the goods ordered by the appellant to its sales depot. It was inconceivable that there could be a sale between the manufacturer and its Sales Depot. [215 E-Gl The transactions in question under explanation 3(a) to s. 2(1) of the Mysore Act were the first sales in favour of the appellant and they took place m the State ot Mysore. The decision in the case of Ram Narain & Sons, if applied to the facts of the present case, would indicate that the first sale by the Sivakasi firms was in Mysore. In that view, the question of inter State sale not 'Oeing urged as necessary .for consideration, it was. rightly held by the High Court that ·the sales in question fell within cl. (lloj of Explanation 3 of s. 2(t) of the Act. As such the appeal must be: diamissed. [216 E, 217 D-EJ 214 SUPREME COURT l/.EPORTS [1972] 2 S.C.R. 'Ram Narain & Sons v. Asstt. Commissioner of Sales u;x & Ors., ll955] A 2 S.C.R. 483, discussed. CIVIL APPELLATE' iuRISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 1175 of 1967. Appeal from the judgment and order ·dated September 30, 1966 of the Mysore High Court in S.T.R.P. No. 58 of 1965. B R. Gopalakrishnan, for the appellant. A. R. Somanatha Iyer, M. S. Narasimhan and R. B. Datar, for the respondent. The Judgment of the Court was delivered by P. Jaganmoban Reddy, J. This Appeal is by certi- ficate against the judgment of the Mysore High Court dismissing the Revision Petition against the order of the Mysore Sales Tax Appellate Tribunal, by and under which the assessment order of c the Commercial Tax Officer and the Appellate order of the Deputy Commissioner of Commercial Tax was confirmed. The question of law which arose out of the dec
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