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HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY THROUGH ITS REGISTRAR versus SHRI UDAYSINGH S/O. GANPATRAO NAIK NIMBALKAR AND ORS.

Citation: [1997] 3 S.C.R. 803 · Decided: 09-04-1997 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: K. RAMASWAMY, D.P. WADHWA · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

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HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY 
THROUGH ITS REGISTRAR 
v. 
SHRI UDAYSINGH S/0. GANPATRAO NAIK 
NIMBALKAR AND ORS. 
APRIL 9, 1997 
[K. RAMASWAMY AND D.P. WADHWA, JJ.] 
Seivice Law : 
A 
B 
c 
Dismissal-Judicial Officer--Complaint against for demanding illegal 
gratification-Adverse remarks by District Judge in Confidential RepOJt-Rep-
resentation against-District Judge substantiating his remarks by statements of 
litigalll and Advocates---High Cowt orde1ing disciplinary proceedings against 
Civil Judge and ultimately the Officer dismissed from se1vice--Writ peti-
tion-Division Bench set aside the order of dismissal holding that the District D 
Judge was biased against the Officer-Held, It cannot be said that the Dist1ict 
Judge was biased against the Officer-Evidence was available before the 
disciplilla1y Authority namely the High Cowt-1he misconduct alleged 
against the Officer stands proved-171e imposition of penalty of dismissal is 
well justified-Judicial Review. 
E 
B.C. Chatwvedi v. Union of India & 01~ยท., [1995] 6 SCC 749 and State 
of Tamil Nadu v. S. Subaramaniam, [1996] 7 SCC 509, relied on. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 9506 of 
~-
F 
From the Judgment and Order dated 26.4.96 of the Bombay High 
Court in W.P. No. 2210 of 1993. 
Harish N. Salve and D.M. Nargolkar for the Appellant. 
P.S. Lambat for the Respondents. 
The following Order of the Court was delivered : 
G 
This appeal by certificate arises from the Judgment of the Division 
Bench of the High Court of Bombay, Nagpur Bench, made on April 26, H 
803 
804 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
(1997] 3 S.C.R. 
A 1996 in Writ Petition No. 2210 of 1993. 
While the respondent was working as Civil Judge, Jr. Division at 
Nasik, an allegation was made against him that on October 21, 1989, he 
had sent a word through a messenger to one Smt. Kundanben, defendant 
in a civil suit for eviction, demanding a sum of Rs. 10,000 as illegal 
B gratification to deliver judgment in her favour. On receipt of the informa-
tion, she appears to have complained to Mr. Sathe, her advocate; who in 
turn appears to have complained to one Mr. Parakh, Assistant Government 
Pleader; who in turn alleged to have complained to one Shri N.A. Gite, the 
District Government Pleader. The District Government Pleader informed 
C the District Judge of the demand of illegal gratification made by the 
respondent. On the bases thereof, the District Judge made adverse remarks 
against the respondent in his Confidential Reports for 1989-90. On coming 
to know of the same, the respondent made an appeal to the High Court 
to expunge the said remarks. The High Court, thereon, has directed the 
D District Judge to substantiate the adverse remarks after recording the 
evidence of the aforesaid advocates. Subsequently, their statements 
came to be recorded. It is relevant to note, at this stage, that the 
respondent by then was transferred from Nasik by notification dated 
April 26, 1990, but had not been relieved by the date when a letter was 
sent by Mr. Gite, District Government Pleader to the District Judge on 
E May 4, 1990. On the basis of the statements recorded from the aforesaid 
three persons and also Smt. Kundanben, the complainant, the High 
Court initiated disciplinary enquiry against the respondent. The Enquiry 
Officer after giving reasonable opportunity to the respondent conducted 
enquiry and submitted his report. The charge framed against the respon-
F 
G 
dent is as under : 
"That on Sunday, the 22nd October, 1989, at about 10.00 a.m. you 
made a demand of illegal gratification of Rs. 10,000 through your 
messengers, from Smt. Kundan Kishor Somayya (Thakkar), resi-
dent of house No. 4518, Sardar Chowki, opposite Panchavati Police 
Chowki, Nasik, defendant in regular Civil Suit No. 581/81, for 
deciding the said suit in her favour and that you thereby indulged 
in corrupt practice amounting to gross misconduct." 
The High Court after receipt of the enquiry report and consideration 
H thereof, disagreed with the conclusion reached by the Enquiry Officer and 
H.C. OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY THROUGH REGISfRARv. UDAYSINGH 
805 
recorded its p1ima f acie conclusions indicating as to how it differed from A 
the findings reached by the Enquiry Officer and stated as under : 
"Taking the cumulative view of these statements recorded by the 
Enquiry Officer, Nasik, we were of the view that the same are 
adequate enough to hold the delinquent's culpability in the matter 
of demand of 

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