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HARBHAJAN SINGH versus KARAM SINGH AND OTHERS

Citation: [1966] 1 S.C.R. 817 · Decided: 16-09-1965 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: A.K. SARKAR · Disposal: Dismissed

Cited by 2 judgment(s) · cites 1 · see the full citation network in Lexace

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Judgment (excerpt)

817 
A 
HARBHAJAN SINGH 
v. 
KARAM SINGH AND OTHERS 
September 16, 1965 
B 
[A. K. SARKAR, RAGHUBAR DAYAL AND V. RAMASWAMI, JJ.) 
c 
D 
E 
East Punjab (Consolidation and Prevention of Fragmentation) Act, 
1951-s. 42-Whether State Government has power to review an order 
passed on an application under s. 42. 
In accordance with a scheme for consolidation of holdings under the 
East Punjab Holdings (Consolidation and Prevention of Fragmentation) 
Act, 1948, parcds of land were re-allotted to the appellant and the first 
and eight respondents. 
Being dissatisfied with the allotments, these two 
respondents preferred appeals at first under s. 
23(3) and then under 
s. 23(4) of the Act. The first appeal was dismissed, but in the oecond 
ap,Peal, the first respondent's claim was partially allowed by the AssistaDJ 
Director, Consolidation of Holdings. 
The appellant then moved the State Government under s. 42 of the 
Act for revision of the Assistant Director's order and in doing eo, sub-
mitted two copies of the requisitei application under s. 42 
On the first 
copy, the Director of Consolidation of Holdings passed an order on the 
17th Febrllary, 1958, that application should be put up with previous 
papers. On the second copy he passed an order on the 3rd Apnl, 1958, 
dismissing the application. Thereafter, on the first copy, the Director 
heard the parties and by an order dated 29th August 1958, allowed the 
appellant's application and set aside the Assistant Director's order. 
The first respondent then filed a petition in the High Oourt under Art. 
226 for a writ to quash the Director's order of the 29th August, 1958, 
and this petition was allowed on the ground that in view of his order 
dated the 3rd April 1958, dismissing the application, the Director was 
not competent to pass the order of the 29th August 1958. 
F 
On appeal to this Court. 
G 
HELD :The order of the Director dated the 29th August, 1958, w .. 
ultra vires and without jurisdiction. [820 A-BJ 
There is no provision in the Act granting express power of review 
to the State Government with regard to an order under s. 42 of the Act. 
In the absence of any such express power, it is manifest that the Director 
could not review his previous order of 3rd April 1958, dismissing the 
Appellant's application under s. 42. 
[819 HJ 
Drew v. Willis, [1891) 1 Q.B. 450, Hession v. Jones, [1914) 2 K-B. 
421 and Anantharaju Shetty v. Appu Hegada, A.I.R. 1919 Mad. 244. 
BaijTUJth Ram Goenka v. Nand Kumar Singh, 40 I.A. 54, referred to. 
Patel Chunibhai Dajibhai v. Narayanrao Khanderao Jambekar and 
H 
Anr., [1965) 2 S.C.R. 328. followed. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 447 of 
1963. 
USap.CยทI./65 9 
818 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
(1966] l S.C.R. 
Appeal by special leave from the judgment and order dated 
A 
April 19, 1960 of the Punjab High Court in Letters Patent Appeal 
No. 128 of 1960. 
Gopal Singh, for the appellant. 
K. R. Chaudhuri, for respondent No. 1. 
B 
0. P. Malhotra and R. !V. Sachthey, for respondent No. 2 to 
7. 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
Ramaswaml, J. 
This appeal is brought by Special Leave from 
the judgment and decree of the Punjab High Court dated 19th C 
April, 1960 in Letters Patent Appeal No. 128 of 1960. 
In the year 1955, consolidation proceedings under East 
Punjab Holdings (Consolidation and Prevention of Fragmenta-
tion) Act, 1948 (hereinafter called the Act) were started in the 
village Bholpur of District Ludhiana. 
In accordance with the pro-
D 
visions of the Act, a scheme for consolidation of holdings was pub-
lished on 29th March, 1956. 
On 14th May, 1956 that scheme 
was confirmed under s. 20 of the Act. 
The Consolidation Officer 
accordingly re-allotted parcels of land to the appellant and respon-
dents Nos. I and 8 in the village of Bholpur. 
Being dissatisfied 
with the allotment, respondents I and 8 preferred appeals under 
JI: 
s. 21 (3) of the Act but these appeals were dismissed by the Settle-
ment Officer. 
Respondents 1 and 8 thereafter preferred further 
appeals under s. 21 ( 4) of the Act to the Assistant Director, Con-
solidation of Holdings. 
The Assistant Director partially allowed 
the appeal of respondent No. 1 by his order dated 29th October, 
1957 but dismissed the appeal of respondent No. 8. 
On 10th 
11 
February, 1958, the appellant moved the State Government und~r 
s. 42 of the Act for revision of the order passed by the Assistant 
Director in the appeal of respondent No. 1. 
The 

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