GREATER MOHALI AREA DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY & ANR. versus MANJU JAIN. & ORS.
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(2010] 10 S.C.R. 134 A GREATER MOHALi AREA DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY & ANR. v. MANJU JAIN. & ORS. (Civil Appeal No. 6791 of 2010) B AUGUST 19, 2010 [P. SATHASIVAM AND DR. B.S. CHAUHAN, JJ.] Contract - Allotment of house - Failure on. the part of C allottee in accepting the allotment and depositing money in terms of the allotment within stipulated time - Cancellation of allotment - Challenged - High Court quashed the cancellation order holding that the allotment Jetter was not served at the correct address - On appeal, held: - D Cancellation was justified - Allottee having failed in giving acceptance to allotment and in· depositing moneyin terms of the ·allotment underrthe hire-purchase scheme, no concluded contract came into existence between the .parties - Plea of failure 'to serve notice being a new plea before court not E acceptable - HOLf~ing. F Plea - Raising of new plea - Before a writ court - Permissibility- H~ld: A new plea on facts ormixed question of fact and law cannot be raised before a writ court - Constitution of lnilia, 1950 - Article 226. Respondent No. 1 applied to the appellant-Authority for allotment of a flat under the hire- purchase scheme. One flat was allocated to her. Thereafter the Authority issued the letter of allotment to her, seeking her G acceptance for the allotment and asking her to deposit certain amount within the stipulated time. Respondent No. 1 did not respond to the letter. After about four years from the date of allotment, when she made a query, she was informed that her allotment had' been cancelled on H 134 GREATER MOHALi AREA DEVELOPMENT 135 AUTHORITY v. MANJU JAIN her failure to deposit the amount pursuant to the A allotment letter. Respondent No. 1 made an appeal before the statutory authority challenging the order, of cancellation. The appeal was dismissed. The order was affirmed by the 8 revisional authority. Respondent No. 1 challenged th!:l orders passed by the authorities in a writ petition. The same was allowed by the High Court quashing the orders passed by the authorities and holding that the notice of allotment was sent to an incorrect person and to the incorrect address. The instant appeal was filed by the C appellant-Authority . .. Allowing the appeal, the Court HELD: 1. The High Court allowed the writ petition, 0 without examining the entire record placed before it only on the ground that the dispatch register did not contain the correct name and address· of respondent No.1. The writ petition was allowed without giving any proper opportunity to the appellants to file a reply and produce E material to controvert the averments made in the writ petition. The High Court failed to note that the appellants had taken a specific plea that the letter of allotment had been communicated to respondent No. 1 by Registered Post. Therefore, the High Court ought to have examined F the issue in the correct perspective, as respondent No. 1 had not controverted the plea taken by the appellants of sending the allotment letter by Registered Post. [Paras 16, 17, 21 and 25] [145-C-E; 147-A] Harihar Banerjee vs. Ramshashi Roy AIR 1918 PC 102; G A(Tst. L.M.$.Ummu Saleema vs. 8.8.Gujral and Anr. AIR 1981 SC 1191; C.C. Alavi Haji vs. Palapetty Muhammed and Anr. (2007) 6 SCC 555; Gujarat Electricity Board and Anr. vs. Atmaram Sungomal Poshani AIR 1989 SC 1433; ChiefCommissioner of Income Tax (Admn.) Bangalore vs. H 136 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2010] 10 S.C.R. A V.K. Gururaj and Ors.(1996) 7 SCC 275; Poonam Verma and Ors. vs. Delhi Development Authority (2007) 13 SCC 154; Sarav Investment and Financial Consultancy Private Limited and Anr. vs. Llyods Register of Shipping Indian Office StaffProvident Fund and Anr. (2007) 14 SCC 753; Union of B India vs. S. P. Singh (2008) 5 SCC 438; Municipal Corporation, Ludhiana vs. lnderjit Singh and Anr. (2008) 13 SCC 506; V.N. Bharat vs. Delhi Development Authority and Anr. AIR 2009 SC 1233 - referred to 2.1 The fact that respondent No. 1 had not received C the allotment letter was neither pleaded before the appellate authority nor before the revisional authority. Thus, there was no occasion for either of the said authorities to record a finding on this factual aspect Respondent No. 1, before the revisional authority, took D the plea that due to financial difficulty, she could not arrange the money to be paid within the stipulated time. This impliedly amounts t
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