GOVT. OF A.P. AND ORS. versus J. SRIDEVI AND ORS.
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GOVT. OF A.P. AND ORS. A V. J. SRIDEVI AND ORS. APRIL 12, 2002 [Y.K. SABHARWAL AND K.G. BALAKRISHNAN, JJ.] B Tenancy Laws: Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976-Section 2(n) A(i), 5(3) r!w Section 28(a) and Schedule I Column 2-Land-Originally agricultural C and falling outside master plan in force on the appointed day-By subsequent amendment master plan extended to the Land-Applicability of the provisions- Plea that the provisions are not applicable on the land since, the original nature of land cannot be altered by subsequent amendment-Rejected- Provisions held applicable. D Constitution of India : 1950, Art. 226. Application filed before statutory authority-During pendency writ petition filed-High Court deciding applicability of statute-Held, High Court not justified, since statutory authority vested with power to determine the E same-Administrative Latv. Respondents purchased the land in question which at the ti111e of commencement of Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976 was an agricultural land. The land wa_s converted for residential purpose after payment of requisite fee. Respondents thereafter applied to Hyderabad Urban F Development Authority (BUDA) for sanction of lay-out plan and group housing scheme, but the same demanded 'No Objection' Certificate under the Act. Respondents filled application before Special Officerโขcum-Competent Authority alleging that the land was outside the purview of the Act as they were holding land to the extent of 1000 sq. mtrs. and prayed for grant of G certificate to that effect. The certificate was not granted. During pendency of the application before the Competent Authority, respondents filed writ petition praying for direction to BUDA to sanction layout and group housing scheme as the lands owned by them were outside 1147 H 1148 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2002] 2 S.C.R. A the preview of the Act. Appellant-State contended that since the land was included within the Urban Agglomeration, any transaction without clearance as required under the Act was invalid. Respondents contended that the land could not be said to be within Urban Agglomeration since the same was originally agricultural land and was not covered by any master plan, extension B of master plan to a particular area by way of amendment cannot alter the nature of the land; and that the land became urban in order to come within the purview of the Act only after it was converted into residential zone, and since they were individually holding about 1000 sq. mtrs., it was within the ceiling limit prescribed under the Act. C Single Judge of the High Court held that since the land was situated outside the master plan in force on the appointed day, the provisions of the Act would not be attracted to the same. In appeal, Division Bench upheld the decision of Single Jud~e and directed HUDA to pass layout plan without insisting for 'No Objection' D certificate. Hence the present appeal. Allowing the appeal, the Court HELD: 1. Division Bench was not justified in declaring that the lands owned by these respondents were outside the purview of the provisions of the E Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976 and also further directing HUDA to sanction forthwith the layout and the group housing scheme submitted by the respondents. [1154-G] F State of A.P. and Ors. v. N. Audikesava Reddy and Ors., [2002] 1 sec 227, relied on. Atia Mohammadi Begum (Smt.) v. State of UP. and Ors., [1993] 2 sec 546, referred to. 2.1. When the applications were pending before the special Officer-cum- G Competent Authority, the High Court should have directed the authority to take an appropriate decision. When a statutory authority is vested with power to determine the question as to the applicability of the provisions of the Act, it is ordinarily desirable to leave the question to be decided by such authority. The aggrieved party can file appeal against the decision within the framework provided under the Statute and the ultimate decision also could be challenged H under judicial review, if permitted in law. Instead of undergoing the normal ' I ยท"'I I t GOVT. OF A.P. v. J. SRIDEVI [K.G. BALAKRISHNAN, J.] 1149 procodure, the respondents herein directly approached the High Court for A the reliefs sought for by them. [1155-C-DJ 2.2. AU the rival contentions by the appellants and respondents are to be decided by Special Officer-cum-Competent Authority. In view of
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