GOVERNMENT OF NCT OF DELHI versus SUBHASH JAIN AND ORS.
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A B C D E F G H 630 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2022] 16 S.C.R. [2022] 16 S.C.R. 630 630 GOVERNMENT OF NCT OF DELHI v. SUBHASH JAIN AND ORS. (Civil Appeal No. 8937 of 2022) DECEMBER 02, 2022 [M. R. SHAH AND C. T. RAVIKUMAR, JJ.] Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013: s.24(2) – High Court declared that the acquisition of lands in question deemed to have lapsed under s.24(2) of the Act, 2013 – Held: High Court failed to notice and consider the specific case on behalf of the State that at the relevant time, the possession could not be taken over due to the pending proceedings at the instance of the landowners challenging the acquisition proceedings, which ended upto this Court – Original landowners failed in challenge to the acquisition proceedings upto this Court – Under the circumstances, when due to pendency of the land acquisition proceedings, the possession could not be taken over, thereafter, it will not be open for the landowners to contend that as the possession was not taken over, the land acquisition proceedings be deemed to have lapsed under s.24(2) of the Act, 2013 – In view of Indore Development Authority v. Manoharlal and Ors., the impugned judgment passed by the High Court declaring that the land acquisition proceedings with respect to the land in question has lapsed under s.24(2) of the Act, 2013 is unsustainable – Land Acquisition Act, 1894. Allowing the appeal, the Court HELD: The original landowners failed in challenging the acquisition proceedings upto this Court. Under the circumstances, when due to pendency of the land acquisition proceedings, the possession could not be taken over, thereafter, it will not be open for the landowners to contend that as the possession was not taken over, the land acquisition proceedings be deemed to have lapsed under Section 24(2) of the Act, 2013. The impugned judgment and order passed by the High Court declaring that the land acquisition proceedings with respect to the land in question has lapsed under Section 24(2) of the Act, 2013 is unsustainable A B C D E F G H 631 and the same deserves to be quashed and set aside and is accordingly quashed and set aside. [Paras 2.1, 3][632-B-C; 634- D] Indore Development Authority v. Manoharlal and Ors. (2020) 8 SCC 129 : [2020] 3 SCR 1 – followed. Pune Municipal Corporation and Anr. v. Harakchand Misirimal Solanki and Ors. (2014) 3 SCC 183 : [2014] 1 SCR 783 – referred to. Case Law Reference [2014] 1 SCR 783 referred to Para 2 [2020] 3 SCR 1 followed Para 2.2 CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 8937 of 2022. From the Judgment and Order dated 20.07.2015 of the High Court of Delhi at New Delhi in Writ Petition (C) No. 2709 of 2015. Atul Kumar, Rahul Pandey, Amitabh Ranjan, Rajiv Ranjan, Advs. for the Appellant. Ms. Sunieta Ojha, Akansh Singh, Advs. for the Respondents. The Judgment of the Court was delivered by M. R. SHAH, J. 1. Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned judgment and order passed by the High Court of Delhi at New Delhi in Writ Petition(C) No. 2709 of 2015 by which the High Court has allowed the said writ petition and has declared that the land acquisition proceedings under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (hereinafter referred to as “Act, 1894”) with regard to the land in question is deemed to have lapsed under Section 24(2) of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as “Act, 2013”), the Government of NCT of Delhi and Anr. have preferred the present appeal. 2. From the impugned judgment and order passedby the High Court, it appears that while declaring that the acquisition proceedings under the Act, 1894 is deemed to have lapsed under Section 24(2) of the GOVERNMENT OF NCT OF DELHI v. SUBHASH JAIN AND ORS. A B C D E F G H 632 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2022] 16 S.C.R. Act, 2013, the High Court has heavily relied upon the decision of this Court in the case of Pune Municipal Corporation and Anr. Vs. Harakchand Misirimal Solanki and Ors., (2014) 3 SCC 183. 2.1 However, the High Court has failed to notice and consider the specific case on behalf of the appellants that at the relevant time, the possession could not be taken over due to the pending proceedings at the instance of the landowners challenging the acquisition proceedings, which ended upto this Court. The original landowners failed in challenging the acquisition proceedings upto this
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