GIRDHAR KUMAR DADHITCH AND ANR. versus ST ATE OF RAJASTHAN AND ORS.
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[2009] 1 S.C.R. 585 ,, GIRDHAR KUMAR DADHITCH AND ANR. A v. ST ATE OF RAJASTHAN AND ORS. (Civil Appeal No. 388 of 2009) JANUARY 23, 2009 B [S.B. SINHA AND J.M. PANCHAL, JJ.] โข Service Law - Appointment - Appointment on ten posts of teacher held unconstitutional by Supreme Court with prospective effect - 8 candidates appointed prior to cut-off- c date - Claim of unsuccessful candidates for appointment to the vacant posts rejected holding that their case was covered by Supreme Court judgment - Candidates taking plea that the judgment not applicable to the vacancies remaining to be filled after the cut-off-date - Held: The Select List for the post D prepared in the year 1998 since expired after one year, no appointment could be made on the basis thereof after its expiry - Candidates not liable to be appointed. The writ petition was filed by the appellants on the E ground that the rules whereunder appointment to 10 posts of Physical Education Teacher Grade-Ill, since held unconstitutional, they should be appointed to the post, because their position in merit list comes at serial Nos. 6 ,,l< and 9 respectively. F During pendency of the writ petition, the order holding the provision unconstitutional, was upheld in *Kai/ash Chand Sharma's vs. State _of Rajasthan and Ors. (2002) 6 SCC 662 by Supreme Court, but the same was given prospective effect I.e. w.e.f. 18-11-1999. G ..-.. ยท"I The writ petitions were cUsmissed by Single Judge of High Court as barred by limitation. Division Bench of High Court upheld the order stating that the case was 585 H 586 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2009] 1 S.C.R. A covered by decision in *Kai/ash Chand Sharma's case. Hence the present appeal. In appeal to this court appellants contended that the case was not covered by *Kai/ash Chand Sharma's case 8 as it covered the cases of only the employees appointed on or before 18.11.1999 and not to the vacancies remaining to be filled up thereafter, i.e. in 2003. Dismissing the appeal, the Court c HELD: 1. The select list was prepared in the year 1998, keeping in view the rules as they existed. The Rules enumerating grant of bonus marks might have been declared ultra vires but this Court in exercise of its jurisdiction under Article 142 of the Constitution of India 0 though it fit to give a prospective effect thereto. It did so inter alia for the purpose of protecting the services of those teachers who had already been appointed and had been in service for a few years. Out of ten posts, eight teachers were appointed on or before 18th November, E 1999 which was the cut off date. [Para 15] [590-F-H; 591- A] 2. The select list would ordinarily remain valid for one year. There is no basis for appointments made in 2003 or subsequently. Whether the validity of the said select list F was extended or not is not known. Extension of select list must be done in accordance with law. Apart from a bald statement that the validity of the said select list had been extended, no document in support thereof has G H been placed before the Court. [Para 19] [591-E-F] State of Rajasthan and Ors. vs. Jagdish Chopra 2007 (8) sec 161, relied on. Case Law Reference: 2001 (8) sec 161 Relied on Para 19 GIRDHAR KUMAR DADHITCH AND ANR. v. STATE OF 587 RAJASTHAN AND ORS. ~ CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 388 A , of 2009. From the Judgment and final Order dated 14.2.2006 of the High Court of Judicature for Rajasthan at Jaipur in D.B. Civil Special Appeal (W) No. 147 of 2006. B M.R. Calla, Mukul Kumar, Rishi Matoliya and P.O. Sharma + for the Appellants. Navin Singh and Aruneshwar Gupta for the Respondent. The Judgment of the Court was delivered by c 5.8. SINHA, J.1. Leave granted. 2. Interpretation of a decision of this Court in Kai/ash Chand Sharma v. State of Rajasthan and others, [(2002) 6 D sec 562 l is in question in this appeal which arises out of a judgment and order dated 14th February, 2006 passed by the High Court of Judicature of Rajasthan. Jaipur Bench, Jaipur in D.B. Civil Special Appeal (W) No. 147 of 2006. 3. Indisputably an advertisement was issued on 9th August, E 1998 for filling up 10 posts of Physical Education Teacher Grade-Ill. 10 Bonus marks were to be granted for candidates who were resident of a particular district, while 5 bonus marks ;. to the candidates belonging to rural areas. F 4. Validity and/or legality of the said provision for gra
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