LexaceLexace Ask the AI ›
⚖️ Ask the AI about your situation:🚗 Car Accident💼 Work / Job🏠 Housing / Eviction👪 Family / Divorce📋 Contract Dispute💰 Money Owed

GAMBHIR MAL PANDIYA versus J. K. JUTE MILLS CO., LTD., KANPUR AND ANOTHER

Citation: [1963] 2 S.C.R. 190 · Decided: 17-04-1962 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: S.K. DAS · Disposal: Dismissed

Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this case

Judgment (excerpt)

llllt 
190 
SUPREME OOURT REPORTS [1963) 
GAMBfilR MAL PANDIYA 
11. 
J. K. Jc;TE MILLS 00., LTD., 
KANPUR AND ANOTHER 
($. K. DAS, M. HmAYATULLAH and J. C. SHAH, JJ,) 
Par1ntr•hi1>-Duru again.t Jlrm-E:ueution 
againn 
p1rl1Ur not aum"'°"'<i in mil-Liability of aueh par1...,-
Wlldher p1rl111r ean raiae ;....., btt1Dten him.elf and other 
parlnera-Gode of Oiml Prottdure, 1908 (Aet 6 of 1908), 0. 
21. r. 60(2). 
A contract entered into between the 
respondent 
company and a firm consisting of two partners, T and G, was 
signed by T. A dispute relating to the contract wat 
referred to arbitration in pursuance of the teryns of the 
contract providing for such arbitration, and an award was 
given h;i favour of the company. The award was made into a 
rule of the court and a decree was· pa1Sed against the firm. 
Jn execu lion of the decree the company sought to proceed 
against the personal property of G and made an application 
for the l•ave of the Court under O. 21, r. 50(2), of the Code 
of Civil Procedure. G pleaded that the award and the decree 
passed thereon were not binding on him on the grounds, that 
'AC other partner who had signed the contract had no autho-
'rity to enter into the agreement ~ontaining the arbitration 
clau•e or to refer the dispute to arbitration and that he had 
not been served in the proceedings relating to the arbitration. 
HtUl, that G was liable for the decree passed against the 
firm. A decree passed against a &rm may be executed against 
a partner who was not summoned in the suit, but O. 21, r. 50 
(2), of the Code of Civil Procedure givca him an opportunity of 
showing cause if he disputes.his liability. In such a case he 
can prove that he was not a partntt or that he was not a 
partner at the time the cause of action accrue~. He can also 
quation the decree on the ground of collusion, fraud or the 
like, but he cannot have the suit tried over again or arise 
lasuca between himself and his other partners. 
Jagat Chandra Battadaar;u v. GvHy Baju Ah,...4, 
(1926) J.L.R. 53 Cal. 214, In re Malabar Forem &: Rvbbtr Go. 
A. I. it. 1932 Bom. 334, Rana Barl:1ahandaa v. Rana a..labdaa, 
I. L. R. [19561Bom.193, 0. JI. 8hahani v. Ha""'1 'fradif19 
Co., '(194+)51 C. W. N. 488, JloliarariuJla{lllako K-M Dalli 
• 
2 S.C.R. 
SUPREM."E OOURT REPORTS 
191 
v. M. Ramnarain Private Ltd., 
I.LR. [1959] Bom. 1468 and 
KuppuBu>ami v. Polite Picturu, I.L.R. [ 1955] 
Mad. ll06, 
approved. 
Bhagvan v. B iraji, A. 1.\.t. 1932 Born. 516, Oeoverji Varjang 
v. Oooverbai NagBey, 
A.LR. 1940 Bom. 
330 and In re 
Polaram Nathmull l.L.R. [1939] 2 Cal. 312, disapproved. 
M un•ter v. Ooz, ( 188.5) 10 App Gas-680 Da"iB v. H 11.l.an & 
Oo [1903] l:K.B .. 854 and'Weir & Oo. v. Mo Vioar & Oo. 
[1925) 2 K:B. 117, relied. on. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDidTION: Civil Appeal 
No. 19 of 60. 
Appeal from the judgment and decree dated 
September 25, 1957, of the Allahabad High Court, 
in Civil ReviEion No. 815 of 1955. 
M. O. Setalvad, Atwrney-Ge:neraJ, for ln1Ua and 
B. P .. Maheshwari, for the appellants. 
S. M. Sik1i, Advocate-General for the State of 
.Punjab and K. P. Gupta, for respondent No. l. 
1962. April 17. The Judgment of the Court 
•·vas deliv.ered by 
HIDAYATULLAH, J.-This is an .appeal on a 
certificate granted by the High Court of Allahabad 
against an order dated September 25,. 1957, dis-
missing a revision petition filed 
by the present 
appellant. 
The facts of the case are very simple. Messrs. 
J. K. Jute Mille Co. Ltd. (the answering respon-
,f 
dents), entered into a contract with a firm, Messrs. 
Birdhi Chand Sumer Mal, for the supply of certain 
articles. The contract was entered intq ~y 0ne 
Seth Tikam Chand; a partner in the firm. One 
of the terms of the contriiot.was that in a case of 
ii dispute between the parties, itwouid be referred 
tc the Merchants Chamber of Commerce, Kanpur, 
, 
for arbitration. It appears that a dispute arose, 
' --; which was referred to the Chamber of Commerce, 
19~1 
GambhlrMa/ 
P.ndi.Ja 
v. 
J.E. Jule Mills 
Co. Lid. Eanpur 
Hidayatulla \ J. 
·J96t 
Gomiltir Mall 
Pondi,12 
v. 
J, IC Jui. Mills 
Co. Ltd. Kanpur 
HidG.]Gfsdlah J. 
192 
SUPREME OOURT REPORTS [1963] 
and an award in favour of the Mills was given on 
January 8, 1947. 
Two years later, the award was 
made into a rule of the Court, and a decree follow-
ed in favour of the Mills. 
The firm of Birdhi 
Chand Sumer Mal consisted of two partners; the 
other partner was one Mr. Pandiya, the predeces-
sor-in-interest of Seth 

Excerpt shown. Read the full judgment & AI analysis in Lexace.