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G.M. INDIAN BANK versus R. RANI & ANR.

Citation: [2007] 12 S.C.R. 1024 · Decided: 06-12-2007 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: B.N. AGRAWAL, P.P. NAOLEKAR · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
G.M. INDIAN BANK 
r'ยท 
v. 
R. RANI & ANR. 
DECEMBER 6, 2007 
B 
[B.N. AGRA WAL AND P.P. NAOLEKAR, JJ.] 
,.... 
Constitution of India, 1950-Articles 366(25) and 342-
Verification of caste of employees appointed on basis of caste 
c certificates-A District Level Committee cancelled the caste 
certificates-Consequently, employees terminated-High Court 
holding that constitution of Committee not as per Kumari Madhuri 
Patil's case-Committee's Order and termination order quashed-
Directions passed to properly constituted Committee to hold fresh 
D enquiry-Held: Order of High Court justified-Directions given in 
Kumari Madhuri Patil's case not merely guidelines-Social status 
certificate. 
The respondents were appointed in the banks, on basis of Social 
E Status Certificate. Subsequently, it was found that the respondent 
did not belong to the particular community as claimed by them. A 
District Level Committee conducted an enquiry and on finding that 
respondents did not belong to the particular community, cancelled 
the certificates. The respondents challenged the decision of the 
F 
District Level Committee. The State Level Committee upheld the 
same. Meanwhile, the respondents were terminated from service. 
~-
The respondents filed writ petitions challenging the order of the 
District Level Committee. The High Court held that the constitution 
of the Committee was not in accordance with the directions contained 
in the case of *Kumari Madhuri Patil. It quashed the order passed 
G by the Committee canceling the caste certificates and also the 
termination orders. The High Court directed the properly constituted 
Committee to hold fresh enquiry. The directions were passed for 
reinstating the employees. Hence, the instant appeals by the Indian 
Bank as well as State Bank of India. 
H 
1024 
1026 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2007] 12 S.C.R. 
A the order of reinstatement, is squarely concluded by a 3-Judge 
Bench of this Court in the case of ***Sudhakar Vithal Kumbhare in 
which on the ground of very same infirmity in the constitution of the 
Committee, this Court directed to reinstate the government servant 
till the matter was decided by the Committee afresh. Thus, there is 
B no substance in the submission.[Para 9] [1030-D-E] 
***Sudhakar Vithal Kumbhare v. State of Maharashtra and Ors., 
[2004] 9 sec 481, relied on. 
1.5. The District Level Committee, now duly constituted by the 
c State Government, is directed to decide the matter afresh in 
accordance with law. [Para 10] [1030-F] 
D 
E 
F 
G 
H 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 54 of 
2005. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 25.3.2003 of the High Court 
of Judicature at Madras in W.A. No. 2969/2002. 
WITH 
C.A. Nos. 59-61, 55-57 of 2005, 50, 51 of 2006, 5661, 5663, 
5664, 5665, 5666, 5667 and 5668-5669 of 2007. 
R. Mohan, A.S.G., Raju Ramachandran, L.N. Rao, V.K. Rao, 
Madhu Sikri, Saket Sikri, Saurabh Suman Sinha, Rishad Ahmad 
Chowdhury, V.G. Pragasam, Joseph Aristotle, S. Prabhu 
Ramasubramanian, V. Vijayshankar, S. Arvindh, Rakesh K. Sharma, D. 
Verma, Senthil Jagadeesan and Aparna Bhat for the appearing parties. 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
B.N. AGRAWAL, J. 1. Leave granted. 
2. The private respondents in these appeals were appointed in the 
banks against the vacancies of Scheduled Tribe as they claimed themselves 
to be members ofKonda Reddy Community which is a Scheduled Tribe. 
Most of them were appointed by the Indian Bank but some of them by 
the State Bank of India Subsequently it transpired that they did not belong 
to Konda Reddy Community, as such an enquiry was directed which was 
t 
~ยท 
'~ยท ' 
Iยท 
~ 
G.M. INDIAN BANK v. R. RANI 
1025 
Dismissing the appeals, the Court 
A 
HELD: 1.1 In the case of *Kumari Madhuri Patil the Court gave 
directions for constitution of Committee of three officers, as 
mentioned therein, for verifying the caste certificates. The law laid 
down in the case of *Kumari Madhuri Patil was reiterated times 
without number not only by 2-Judge Benches but even by a 3-Judge B 
Bench of this Court. Thus, it cannot be said thatthe directions given 
in the case of *Kumari Madhuri Patil were simply guidelines. 
(Para 6) (1029-B-D] 
*Kumari Madhuri Patil and Anr. v. Addi. Commissioner. Tribal c 
Development and Ors., [1994) 6 SCC 241; Kumari Madhuri Patil and 
Anr. v.Addl. Commr., Tribal Development, Thane and Ors., (1997] 5 
SCC 437; Baswant v. State of Maharashtra and Ors., JT (2000) 10 
SC 280; Director of

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