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EXECUTIVE OFFICER ETC. ETC. versus E. TIRUPALU AND ORS. ETC. ETC.

Citation: [1996] 3 S.C.R. 904 · Decided: 26-03-1996 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: J.S. VERMA · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
EXECUTIVE OFFICER ETC. ETC. 
v. 
E. TIRUPALU AND ORS. ETC. ETC. 
MARCH 26, 1996 
B 
[J.S. VERMA AND B.N. KIRPAL, JJ.] 
Se1Vice Law : 
Timmalu Tirnpati Devasthanams-Appointment of attenders-!nmates 
C and ex-inmates of Shri Venkateshwara Balamandir eligible for consideration 
without their names being sponsored by employment exchange-Written test 
and interview held for selection-Some of ex-inmates not selected filing writ 
petition claiming appointment 011 the ground of preference-Held, mies do 
not provide for automatic appointment of inmates/ex-inmates-Candidates 
who were considered for appointment and not found fit for selection cannot 
D claim appointment. 
E 
Inmates and ex-inmates of Shri Venkateshwara Balamandir, an 
Orphanage for orphans and destitnde children, established by the 
Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams, were eligible for consideration to be 
appointed in the service of the Devasthanams as per rules of recruitment 
in vogue, without their names being sponsored by the Employment Ex-
change. In the year 1991 there were 297 vacancies for the post of attenders 
for which 2944 candidates sponsored by the Employment Exchange and 
193 candidates being inmates and ex-inmates of the Balamandir, including 
the respondents, were considered. Selections were made by holding written 
F 
test and interview, and 53 inmates/ex-inmates of the Balamandir were 
selected besides the other candidates. 
The respondents, who were ex-inmates of the Balamandir and could 
not be selected, filed writ petitions before the High Court claiming that 
they ought to have been treated at par with the inmates and given 
G preference in appointment under the Devasthanams. The stand of the 
Devasthanams was that there could not be any automatic employment 
given to all the inmates and ex-inmates and the rules only provide that 
amo,ngst the equals, inmates would be given preference. The High Court 
allowed the writ petitions. Aggrieved, the Devasthanams filed the present 
H appeals. 
904 
EXECUTIVE OFFICER v. E. TIR UP ALU [KIRP AL, J .] 
905 
Allowing the appeals, this .court 
HELD : 1. The High Court erred in issuing .the direction which had 
the effect of granting appointment to the· respondent even though they were 
considered but were not found to be lit for selection. In the circumstances, 
no relief could have been granted to the respondents. [911-D-E] 
2. The very fact that interviews for selection of attenders were held 
shows that the suitability of the candidates for appointment had to be 
judged and that appointment of the inmates/ex-inmates was not automatic. 
: [911-B]: 
A 
B 
3. On the facts of the present case, the distinction between inmates C 
and ex-inmates of the Balamandir loses all relevance because out of the 
193 inmates/ex-inmates considered for appointment 53 were selected; and 
in comparison to th~ candidates who were selected, the respondents were 
obviously not found to be ·equally me~itorious. (911-B-C] 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal Nos. 4507· D 
.4514 of 1996 Etc. Etc. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 17.11.94 of the Andhra Pradesh 
High Court in W.P .. Nos. 13123, 20032, 20161, 20499, 18205, 12498/93, 
16449/94 and 7927 of 1992. 
' 
' 
A. Subba Rao for the Appellants . 
. L.N.· Rao, T,N. Rao, V. Jagapahti, S. Udaya Kr. Sagar and Ms. 
Suman Bala Rastogi for the Respondents. 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
KIRPAL, J. ,The Tiruinala Tirupati Devasthanams, the appellant 
herein, started Sri Venkateshwara Balamandir which is an Orphange for 
orphans and destitute children for providing free boarding, lodging, cloth-
E 
F 
ing and education upto the age of 18 years so as to enable them to· acquire 
good education and get employment. According to lhe appellants when an G 
inmate/ex.inmate of the Balamandir is qualified and eligible to a post in 
Devasthanams, he is considered along with other inmates as per the rules 
of recruitment in vogue. The Executive Officer of the Devasthanams on 
23.4.1980 recorded· proceedings, inter alia, to the effect that every 
Balamandir candidate should be given maximum .education and when he H 
906 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[1996) 3 S.C.R. 
A has completed the same, he should be provided with the employment in 
Devasthanams as a matter of rou[ine without reference to employment 
Exchange. It was further recorded that till they are given jobs in Devas-
thanams, they will be continued in the Balamandir. 
At the request of the appellant,· the Government

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