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DEVKI ALIAS KALA versus THE STATE OF HARYANA

Citation: [1980] 1 S.C.R. 91 · Decided: 24-07-1979 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: V.R. KRISHNA IYER · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

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' 
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DEVKI ALIAS KALA 
v. 
THE STATE OF HARYANA 
July 24, 1979 
[V. R. KRISHNA IYER, D. A. DESAI AND A. D. KosHAL, JJ.] 
91 
Sentencing process-Plea for an order -to release anti-social specialist crimi· 
1n.11ls on probation under the Probation of Offenders Act, 1958 (Act XX of 
1958) is an insulting stultification of the amelioratory legislation. 
The petitioner was convicted and sentenced under Sections 366 and 368 
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f>enal Code to three years' rigorous imprisonment on each count for the offences 
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o"f abduction, seduction and sale of girls to others. In appeal, the High Court 
confirmed the said order of conviction under Section 366 l.P .C. but set aside 
.the convicticn under Section 368 -ibid. 
Dismissing the special lea.ve petition, the Court 
I-TELD : It is .an insulting stultification of the amelioratory legislation viz. 
"Probation of Offenders Act to extend its considerate provisions to such a:ati-social 
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·"Specialist criniinals, as in this case, "''here the petitioner an abominable culprit 
with sufficient expertise in the art of abduction seduction and sale of girls, 
descended in a taxi cab, kidnapped the1 young woman and \\'hen she cried out 
adn1inistered the potion which rendered her unconscious and by a well-laid 
·out plan took her from the small town in Bihar to Dhanbad and from there, 
via Ddhi to Ha·ryana and lodged her in a house for obvious immoral purpose&. 
[82C-EJ 
E 
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Petition for Special Leave 
to Appeal (Criminal) No. 1839 of 1979. 
Aprea! by Special Leave from the Judgment and Order dated 
19-1-1973 of the Punjab and Haryana High Court in Crinlin•! Appeal 
No. 329/75. 
J. P. Goyal and S. K. Jain for the Petitioner. 
The Order of the Court was deliver~d by 
';. 
KRISHNA IYER, J. Parvati, an unsophisticated girl of 17 was wehd-
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ing her way home at about sunset along a public street in the artless 
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town of Sitalpur in Bihar when Smt. Devki, the petitioner before us, 
with diabolic design, swooped down and snatched her into a taxi-cab 
and blized away. The weeping victim was medicated into unconscions-
ness, removed to Dhanbad and further on, to destination Haryana. 
Tragically, where tourists abouncj, satellite industries in female flesh 
ilourish, unless the State crusades with militant zeal to stamp out this 
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terrible vice. 
Anyway, Parvati, by now enslaved in a village villa. 
was offered for marital sale. to affiuent lecherous youths. 
The damsel 
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c 
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92 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[1970] 1 s.c.R_ 
in distress desperately escaped through a half-ajar door and eventnally 
l~uded in a police station. 
The police investigation 
unravelled the 
pathetic story and ended up in a case, conviction, appeal, confirmation 
and, finally, in this special leave petition to this Court which is the 
last refuge of every vanquished litigant. 
Confronted by concurrent findings of guilt, counsel for the peti-
tioner gave up his attack on the conviction and concentrated his fire 
o:i the sentence, which, in this case, was three years' rigorous imprison-
ment. 
For what ? For abducting a teenage girl and forcing her into-
sexual submission with commercial object, a racket which has become 
an enormous national menace, notwithstanding the constitutional con-
cern for the weaker sex. 
Counsel dared to urge that the Probation 
of Offenders Act should be extended to this abominable culprit who 
had shown sufficient expertise in the art of abduction, seduction and 
sale of girls to others who offer a tempting price. 
The features of 
this case show that the petitioner suddenly descended in a taxi-cab 
and kidnapped the young woman, and when she cried out, administered 
the potion which rendered her unconscious. Furthermore, a well laid-
out plan is discernible when we see the geographical spread of the 
crime. From a small town in Bihar, the girl is despatched to Dhanbad 
and from there, via Delhi, to Haryana, lodged in a house where young 
men were asked to view her for obvious immoral purposes. 
It is an 
insulting stultification of the amelioratory legislation viz. Probation of 
Offenders Act to extend its considerate provisions to such anti-social, 
specialist criminals. 
All that we can do is to reject the plea with 
indignation and follow it up with an appeal to the State Governments 
of Bihar and of Haryana to put a special squad on the trail and hound 
out every such offender so that the streets of our towns and cities may 
be saniti

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