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DELMA LUBNA COELHO versus EDMOND CLINT FERNANDES

Citation: [2023] 4 S.C.R. 473 · Decided: 18-04-2023 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: RAJESH BINDAL · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

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DELMA LUBNA COELHO
v.
EDMOND CLINT FERNANDES
(Transfer Petition (C) No. 1475 of 2021)
APRIL 18, 2023
[RAJESH BINDAL AND ARAVIND KUMAR, JJ.]
Transfer Petition – Divorce petition was filed by husband
before Family Judge, Mangaluru, Karnataka – Present petition filed
by wife, a permanent resident of Canada, presently based at
Mumbai, Maharashtra seeking transfer of divorce petition from
Mangaluru, Karnataka to Family Court at Bandra, Mumbai,
Maharashtra – Held: Petitioner is a permanent resident of Canada
– She had shifted there in the year 2014 and was working there on
a well-paid job, however, came to India for the matrimonial alliance
– As the petitioner is a permanent resident of Canada, she must be
travelling abroad regularly – She was in Canada throughout the
mediation process and attended the proceedings online – Both the
parties are well educated and engaged in their own jobs and
professions – Petitioner can travel to Mangaluru to attend the
hearing of the case and can also seek exemption from appearance
whenever required – No case made out for transfer of the petition
from Karnataka to Maharashtra – Constitution of India – Article
142.
Matrimonial Cases – Transfer Petitions – Held: Number of
transfer petitions are filed in matrimonial cases, primarily by the
wives seeking transfer of the matrimonial proceedings initiated by
the husband – Normally, Supreme Court has been accepting the
prayer made while showing leniency towards ladies – However, this
leniency was being misused by women – Hence, each and every
case has to be considered on its own merits.
R. Srinivas Kumar v. R. Shametha (2019) 9 SCC 409 :
[2019] 12 SCR 873; Munish Kakkar v. Nidhi Kakkar
(2020) 14 SCC 657 : [2019] 15 SCR 169 –
distinguished.
Anindita Das v. Srijit Das (2006) 9 SCC 197 – relied
on.
[2023] 4 S.C.R. 473
473
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SUPREME COURT REPORTS
[2023] 4 S.C.R.
Santhini v. Vijaya Venketesh (2018) 1 SCC 1 : [2017]
12 SCR 557 – referred to.
Case Law Reference
[2019] 12 SCR 873
distinguished
Para 9
[2019] 15 SCR 169
distinguished
Para 9
[2017] 12 SCR 557
referred to
Para 22
CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION: Transfer Petition (C) No.
1475 of 2021.
Petition under Section 25 and 151 of Code of Civil Procedure
read with Order XXXVI B of the Supreme Court Rules for transfer of
the M.C. No.331 of 2021 of the Hon’ble Family Judge at Mangaluru,
Karnataka to the Family Court at Bandra, Mumbai, Maharashtra.
Shankar Divate, Adv. for the Petitioner.
Pai Amit, Ms. Pankhuri Bhardwaj, Abhiyudaya Vats, Advs. for
the Respondent.
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by
RAJESH BINDAL, J.
1. The present petition has been filed by the petitioner-wife seeking
transfer of M.C. No. 331 of 2021 titled as β€œDr. Edmond Clint Fernandes
vs. Mrs. Delma Lubna Coelho” pending before the Family Judge at
Mangaluru, Karnataka to the Family Court at Bandra, Mumbai,
Maharashtra.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the parties
met on Facebook in the month of December, 2019 and they got married
on 05.12.2020 as per Christian rites and customs at Our Lady of Miracles
Church, Mangaluru.
3. It is pleaded that after the marriage, the petitioner was living
with the respondent at her matrimonial home at Mangaluru where she
was ill-treated, insulted and humiliated by the respondent and his family
members. She was accused for each and everything and offensive
language was used against her. The respondent, in the pretext of giving
her a break for 10-15 days, booked a one-way ticket for the petitioner
and sent her to Mumbai on 15.01.2021. Thereafter, he disconnected all
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relations with her. On 05.07.2021, after COVID-19 Pandemic restrictions
were eased, the petitioner came back to Mangaluru. However, she was
denied entry in her matrimonial home by the respondent and his family
members. She was completely broken down. She approached the Police
Station at Pandeshwar, Mangaluru and lodged a complaint.
4. The Superintendent of Police intervened and called respondent
to the Police Station. The respondent stated that he has already issued a
divorce notice and his petition seeking divorce is in the process of filing.
Despite repeated requests made by the petitioner, the respondent did not
mend his ways.
5. On 06.08.2021, she replied to the legal notice stating that she is
ready and willing to come to her matrimonial house and wanted to live a
happy married life. On 10.08.2021, she received summons of the Court
along with copy of the divo

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