DELHI DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY versus BANKMENS CO-OPERATIVE GROUP HOUSING SOCIETY LTD. & ORS.
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A B c [2017] 6 S.C.R. 616 DELHIDEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY v. BANK.MENS CO-OPERATIVE GROUP HOUSING SOCIETY LTD. & ORS. (Civil Appeal No. 6805 of2013) APRIL 17,2017 [PINAKI CHANDRA GHOSE AND DEEPAK GUPTA, JJ.] Co-operative Societies - Two Co-operative Housing Societies (CGHS) 'B' and 'S' placed under liquidation for not complying with directions of Registrar of Co-operative Societies (RCS) - Revival applications for revival of both the societies filed by persons not concerned with the societies - List of members of 'B' approved for allotment of land by appellant-DDA - Though the land was allotted D provisionally by DDA but was not handed over to 'B ' - Writ petition by 'B' seeking direction to DDA to allot land to 'B ' - Writ allowed - LPA by DDA, disposed of directing verification of members either by DDA or RCS and thereafter possession of land be handed over to 'B' - Direction not complied with by DDA as 'B :S records were E with CBI in view of direction by High Court in relation to another CGHS wherein CBI stated that chargesheets have been filed against some office bearers of 'B' as well as 'S' - Another writ petition by 'B 'praying for directions to DDA to handover possession of the plot pursuant to directions in aforesaid LPA - High Court directed F DDA to process B :S case for allotment - Further, in case of 'S' also land provisionally allotted but not handed over - Writ petition by 'S', disposed of by High Court directing possession of allotted plot to 'S' - Plea of appellant that revival of societies was a fraudulent act and that the memberships of the societies were not genuine - On appeal, held: It is more than apparent that the builder mafia G was instrumental in getting the societies revived -After investigation by CBI, triable cases have been made out against the office bearers of both 'B' and 'S' and some officials of RCS - The move of revival of both the Societies was started by persons who were not even members or promoters of the original society- Thus, the very revival of the -Societies was illegal and the memberships are not genuine - H 616 DELHI DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY v. BANKMENS CO- . 617 OPERATIVE GROUP HOUSING SOCIETY However, there may be some members of the Societies who have A been duped by the promoters - DDA directed to refund the money deposited to the Societies along with interest @10% p.a w.e.f the date when the money was deposited with the DDA - Societies in turn to return the amount so deposited by the members along with interest to obviate the hardships of genuine members. B Disposing of the appeals, the Court HELD: 1.1 It is more than apparent that the builder mafia was instrumental in getting the societies revived. The CBI conducted investigation on the directions of the High Court. After investigation, triable cases have been made out against the office c bearers of both 'B' and 'S' and some officials of the RCS. In case of 'S', an inquiry was conducted on the directions given by the High Court and in that inquiry it was found that the memberships were not genuine. But that report has been brushed aside by the High Court, only on the ground that this case was covered b.Y case of another CGHS. The facts of these cases are totally D different from the facts of the case relied on by the High Court. (Para 15) (628-D-F] 1.2 In the present case, the move for revival of both the Societies was started by persons who were not even members or promoters of the original society. There is nothing on record to E show how these persons were entitled to file the application for revival. The revival of societies was funded by the builders. The original members have all vanished into thin air. There is no explanation as to how they resigned and who accepted their resignations. Both the Societies were put under liquidation F because they could not furnish some information to the Office of the RCS. There is not even a plea that when the revival was done the RCS was satisfied that the reasons for which the Societies were liquidated no longer existed. Therefore, the very revival of the Societies is illegal and when the foundation falls the edifice which has been developed on the foundation must G go.(Para 16) [629-A-D] 1.3 The revival of the Societies was illegal. It was manipulated by persons who had no connection with the Societies. The builder mafia had a big hand in getting the Societies revived. H ' 618 SUPREME COURT
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