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DELHI DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY versus AMIT JAIN & ORS

Citation: [2023] 3 S.C.R. 91 · Decided: 24-02-2023 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: M.R. SHAH · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

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   [2023] 3 S.C.R. 91
91
DELHI DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
v.
AMIT JAIN & ORS.
(Civil Appeal No. 1360 of 2023)
FEBRUARY 24, 2023
[M. R. SHAH AND C. T. RAVIKUMAR, JJ.]
Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land
Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 – s.24(2) –
High Court allowed the writ petition and declared that the entire
acquisition with respect to the suit land is deemed to have lapsed u/
s.24(2) – It was the specific case on behalf of the Land Acquisition
Collector (LAC) that the physical possession of the lands in question
was duly taken over by the Government except the 3 biswa land
comprised in Khasra No. 17/1/1 which was not taken due to built-
up – Held: – Original writ petitioners disputed the actual taking
over of possession and submitted that the possession was taken
over by drawing proceedings – As held by the Constitution Bench
in Indore Development Authority v. Manoharlal and Ors. reported as
[2020] 3 SCR 1, taking over the physical possession by drawing the
punchnama/possession proceedings can be said to be sufficient
compliance – Thus, applying the law laid down therein and
considering the fact that except the aforesaid 3 biswa land, the
possession of the other lands in question was taken over by the
Government, there shall be no deemed lapse with respect to the
entire acquisition of the lands in question u/s.24(2) – Impugned
judgment set aside – Land Acquisition Act, 1894.
Indore Development Authority vs. Manoharlal and Ors.
(2020) 8 SCC 129 : [2020] 3 SCR 1 – followed.
Pune Municipal Corporation and Anr. vs. Harakchand
Misirimal Solanki and Ors. (2014) 3 SCC 183 : [2014]
1 SCR 783 – referred to.
Case Law Reference
[2014] 1 SCR 783
referred to
Para 2
[2020] 3 SCR 1
followed
Para 3
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92
SUPREME COURT REPORTS
[2023] 3 S.C.R.
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No.1360
of 2023.
From the Judgment and Order dated 25.07.2017 of the High Court
of Delhi at New Delhi in WP (C) No.5061 of 2016.
Nitin Mishra, Ishaan Sharma, Advs. for the Appellant.
Ankit Kumar, Rishibah Pandey, Ms. Manju Jetley, Ms. Sujeeta
Srivastava, Advs. for the Respondents.
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by
M. R. SHAH, J.
1. Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned judgment
and order passed by the High Court of Delhi at New Delhi in Writ Petition
(C) No. 5061 of 2016, by which, the High Court has allowed the said
writ petition and has declared that the acquisition of suit land measuring
3 bighas and 18 biswas in Khasra Nos. 10/20/2/1 (2-00) and 21/1 (1-18)
and 17/1 (1-9) and land measuring 1 bigha and 9 biswas in Khasra No.
17/1/1 (2-01) vide award No. 04/2008-09 dated 31.10.2008 is deemed to
have lapsed by virtue of Section 24(2) of the Right to Fair Compensation
and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement
Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as “Act, 2013”), the Delhi Development
Authority has preferred the present appeal.
2. From the impugned judgment and order passed by the High
Court and from the counter affidavit filed by the Govt. of Delhi through
LAC before the High Court, it appears that it was the specific case on
behalf of the LAC that the physical possession of the property/land
bearing Khasra Nos. 17/1/1 min (1-18), 10/20/2/1 (2-0), 21/1 (1-18) was
duly taken over by the Government on 29.01.2010. However, remaining
3 biswa land comprised in Khasra No. 17/1/1 was not taken over due to
built- up. Despite the above and thereafter following the earlier decision
of this Court in the case of Pune Municipal Corporation and Anr.
Vs. Harakchand Misirimal Solanki and Ors., (2014) 3 SCC 183,
on the ground that the compensation with respect to the lands in question
is not paid/tendered to the land owners, the High Court has allowed the
writ petition and has declared that the entire acquisition with respect to
the land measuring 3 bighas and 18 biswas in Khasra Nos. 10/20/2/1 (2-
00) and 21/1 (1-18) and 17/1 (1-9) and land measuring 1 bigha and 9
biswas in Khasra No. 17/1/1 (2-01) is deemed to have lapsed under
Section 24(2) of the Act, 2013.
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3. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the original writ
petitioners disputed the actual taking over of possession and submitted
that the possession was taken over by drawing proceedings. However,
as observed and held by this Court in the case of Indore Development
Authority Vs. Manoharlal and Ors., (2020) 8 SCC 129 taking over
the physical possession by drawing the punchna

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