DELHI ADMINISTRATION versus GURDIP SINGH UBAN AND ORS. ETC.
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A B c D E F G H DELHI ADMINISTRATION v. GURDIP SINGH UBAN AND ORS. ETC. AUGUST 18, 2000 [S.B. MAJMUDAR AND M. JAGANNADHA RAO, JJ.) Land Acquisition : Land Acquisition Act, 1894-Sections 4, 5A, 6, 48-A batch of writ petitions for quashing the acquisition proceedings allowed by High Court on the ground that satisfaction of the Lt. Governor under Section 6 was vitiated as objections filed were not properly considered-Applicant not having filed any objections, seeking benefit of the said judgment for quashing acquisition pro- ceedirr.gs qua his /and-Legality of-Held, those claimants who have not.filed objections cannot be permitted to contend that Section 5A inquiry is vitiated so far as they are concerned-Applicant not having filed objections on grounds personally applicable to him or his land seeking exclusion.from acquisition, the objections in that behalf must be deemed to have been waived-However, DDA having represented to the applicant that acquisition proceedings had been quashed and applicant having constructed a building on that representation, estoppel prima facie arising in favour of the applicant-Applicant's case directed to be considered sympathetically for release of his land-Indian Sol- diers (Litigation) Act, 1925-Section JO-Indian Evidence Act, 1872-Section 115. Declaration that land is required for a public purpose-Satisfaction of Government-Requirement of-Held, no reasons or other.facts need be men- tioned in Section 6 declaration on its face-If satisfaction is challenged, it would be sufficient if such satisfaction is proved by producing the record on the basis of which the declaration was issued-While referring to its satisfaction, the Government need not refer to every piece of particular land-It is sufficient if the authority which conducts-Section 5A inquiry has considered the objec- .. tions raised in relation to any particular land. Supreme Court Rules, 1966-0rder XL, Rules I and 35-Review appli- cations-Restraint in.filing, emphasised-Practice of filing review applications in the garb of applications for 'clarification', 'modification' or 'recall' to avoid listing in chambers by way of circulation and obtain a hearing in the open 496 DELHI ADMINISTRATION v. GURDIP SINGH UBAN 497 court-Permissibility of Practice and Procedure : Matter disposed ()f by one order and reasons thereto provided in a subsequent order-Held, the latter order containing reasons cannot go beyond A the four corners of the order already passed. B Words and Phrases : 'Rule nisi' and 'Rule obsolute'-Meaning of-Explained. A notification tinder Section 4(1) of the Land Acquisition Act was C issued for acquisition of the land in question. The said acquisition was challenged in a batch of 73 writ petitions before the High Court. The said petitions were allowed by a Division Bench quashing the acquisition pro- ceedings. Thereafter the Division Bench passed another order giving rea- sons for its earlier order allowing the writ petitions. Subsequently, the applicants also moved the High Court for quash- ing of acquisition proceedings in respect of their lands. The High Court treating its aforesaid subsequent order providing reasons for allowing the ' batch of 73 petitions, as a judgment in rem, allowed the said petitions filed by the applicants. Against this judgment, the Delhi Administration and the Delhi Development Authority, who were not before the High Court, pre- ferred two civil appe~ls before this Court. The said appeals were allowed upholding the land acquisition proceedings in respect of the applicants. Thereafter the applicant in I.As 4 and 5 filed Review Petitions which D E were dismissed in circulation by a reasoned order. Despite dismissal of his F Review Petitions, the applicant filed the present I.As for clarification. The applicant in I.A. 3 also filed a Review Petition which was still pending when she filed the present application for clarification and modi- fication. A writ petition was also filed in this Court against the order of the DDA which stipulated going ahead with the possession of the land in question after the aforesaid Civil Appeals were allowed. G On behalf of the applicant, it was contended that grave injustice would take place if the judgment of this Court in the aforesaid Civil H A B 498 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2000] SUPP. 2 S.C.R. Appeals were allowed to stand without being reviewed or recalled; that the applicant had
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