DAVALSAB HUSAINSAB MULLA versus NORTH WEST KARNATAKA ROAD TRANSPORT CORPORATION
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A B [2013] 9 S.C.R. 826 DAVALSAB HUSAINSAB MULLA v. NORTH WEST KARNATAKA ROAD TRANSPORT CORPORATION . (Civil Appeal No. 8487 of 2013) SEPTEMBER 24, 2013 [T.S. THAKUR AND FAKKIR MOHAMED IBRAHIM KALIFULLA, JJ.) C Labour Law: Dismissal of workman - Misconduct - Workman travelling in Corporation Bus without ticket - On being caught, misbehaving with the checking squad and threatening the 0 Checking Inspector of his life - In disciplinary inquiry charges found proved - Past conduct also considered - Order of dismissal - Labour Court held the order fully justified - Held: Having regard to the gravity of the misconduct found proved against the appellant in an enquiry held for that purpose by E way of disciplinary procedure prescribed in the relevant rules, the conclusion of Labour Court on this aspect cannot be assailed. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947: F s. 11-A - Power of Labour Court to give appropriate relief in case of discharge of dismissal of workman - Exercise of discretion - Explained - Held: In the instant case, Labour Court examined the scope of exercising its discretion u/s. 11 A in order to interfere with punishment imposed on appellant - G Having regard to the factors, referred by Labour Court, it rightly declined to exercise its discretionary jurisdiction uls. 11 A to interfere with the punishment of dismissal - However, it is open to appellant or his dependants to approach the authorities concerned for settlement of any benefits payable H 826 DAVALSAB HUSAINSAB MULLA v. NORTH WEST KARNATAKA 827 ROAD TRANS. CORP. under the provisions of the Act as well as under Employees' A Pension Scheme, 1995 - Employees' Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 - s. 6A. The appellant, while working as a driver in the employment of the respondent Corporation, was found 8 to have been travelling in the Corporation bus without ticket. The checking squad imposed the usual penalty on him, whereupon he abused the Checking Inspector and also threatened to do away with his life. He misbehaved with other officials also. On the following day, he entered C the checking section and threatened the Checking Inspector to burn him in the presence of the staff. A joint report was submitted by the employees leading to disciplinary proceedings which culminated in the order of his dismissal from service. The appellant raised an industrial dispute and the Labour Court passed the award D holding the dismissal as fully justified. In the writ petition filed by the appellant, the single Judge of the High Court modified the award of dismissal and ordered withholding of two increments with cumulative effect with continuity of service but without back wages. The Division Bench, E however, set aside the order of single Judge and restored the award of dismissal as was passed by the Labour Court. Dismissing the appeal, the Court F HELD: 1.1. The Labour Court, while considering the issues raised before it as regards the validity of the enquiry, examined the procedure followed in the domestic enquiry and found no flaw in the same. There is also no flaw in the conclusion of the Labour Court, and G the enquiry held against the appellant was fair and proper. [Para 5] [832-E-G] 1.2. As regards as the misconduct alleged against the appellant, apart from his admission that he travelled on H 828 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2013] 9 S.C.R. A 30.11.1995 without a valid ticket, his conduct of misbehaviour towards his superiors and other employees on 30.11.1995 as well as on 01.12.1995 was fully established by the evidence placed before the enquiry officer and the Labour Court. He also threatened s the Checking Inspector of his life. The Labour Court found that the evidence conclusively proved the misconduct alleged against the appellant. The Labour Court also made a specific reference to the past conduct of the appellant wherein he was involved in 27 other c default cases, and on a number of earlier occasions also he misbehaved with superior officers and refused to perform his duties, apart from disobeying the orders of his superiors, and his involvement in a case of assault on other employees. The cumulative effect of the said 0 facts resulted in the Corporation passing the order of dismissal against the appellant. Having regard to the gravity of the misconduct found proved against the appellant in an enquiry held for that purpose by way of disciplinary pr
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