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COMMISSIONER OF SURVEY SETTLEMENTS AND LAND RECORDS, A.P.HYDERABAD AND ORS. ETC. versus KUNSAM SARANARAYANA AND ORS.

Citation: [1997] SUPP. 4 S.C.R. 90 · Decided: 11-09-1997 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: A.S. ANAND, K. VENKATASWAMI · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
COMMISSIONER_OF SURVEY SETTLEMENTS AND LAND 
RECORDS, A.P. HYDERABAD AND ORS. ETC. 
v. 
KUNSAM SARANARA Y ANA AND ORS. 
B 
SEPTEMBER 11, 1997 
[DR. A.S. ANAND AND K. VENKATASWAMI, JJ.] 
Andhra Pradesh (Andhra Area) Inams Abolition and Conversion Into 
C Ryotwari Act, 1956. 
S. I 4-A-Ryotwari patta-Jurisdiction of civil Court to determine 
genuineness of -Ryotwari patta produced in the proceedings under Land 
Acquisition Act-Notice issued u/s. 14-A that the patta had been obtained 
fraudulently-Writ petitions filed before High Court-High Court directing 
D the Government to file a suit u/s. I 4 challenging genuineness of ryotwari 
patta-Claimant was also directed to file a separate suit for compensation 
or damages in respect of the land in dispute-Held, directions given by high 
Court do not suffer from any error and call for no interference . 
.. 
E 
CIVIL AP PELLA TE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 191-192 of 
1988. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 10.12.86 of the Andhra Pradesh 
High Court in W.P. No. 12044 and W.A. No. 745of1986. 
F 
Mrs. K. Amareshwari, V.R. Anumolu, K. Ram Kumar and Ms. Asha Nair 
for the Appellants. 
A. Subba Rao, Adv. for the Respondents. 
The following Order of the Court was delivered : 
G 
These two Civil Appeals arise out of a common judgment of the High 
Court dated 10.12.1986. The controversy before us is limited and revolves 
around a patta of land measuring 28 acres and 82 cents, which is Stated to 
be poramboke land. The respondents produced the said patta before the 
Reference Court in the proceedings under Section 18 of the Land Acquisition 
H Act for the first time. The appellant issued a notice under Section 14-A of the 
90 
COMMR. OF SURVEY SETTLEMENTS AND LAND RECORD5, A.P. v. KUNSAM SARANARAYANA 91 
Andhra Pradesh (Andhra Area) Inams {Abolition and Conversion Into A 
Ryotwari) Act, 1956 (hereinafter the Inam Abolition Act). In that notice, inter-
a!ia, it was stated that there was a prima-facie case to suspect that the patta, 
in question, had been obtained fraudulently. The notice went on to say : 
"It is therefore proposed to take up suomotu enquiry as there is prima 
facie case to suspect the genuineness of the patta alleged to have B 
been issued in this case." 
The respondents filed Writ Petition No. 1225178 resisting the claim of 
the Government that the area of28 acres and 82 cents, which was the subject 
matter of the patta, vested in the Government" by virtue of Section 2-A of 
the Jnam Abolition Act. That Writ Petition was allowed and it was held that C 
the notice under Section 2-A of. the Inam Abolition Act, in the facts of the 
case, was invalid. The respondents also filed Writ Petition No. 1798/85 seeking 
a direction to the Govt. to initiate proceedings under the Land Acquisition 
Act in respect of the Patta land, measuring 28 acres1and 82 cents. That Writ 
petition was allowed on 24.3. 1986. Writ Appeal No. i45/86 was decided against D 
that order. After notice under Section 14-A of the Inam Abolition Act was 
issued on 22. 7 .1986, the respondents filed yet another Writ Petition No. 12044/ 
86, seeking quashing of that notice. The Writ Appeal filed by the Government 
(W.A. No. 745/86) and the Writ Petition filed by the respondents (W.P. 12044/ 
86) were heard together and disposed of by the common judgment, against 
which these two appeals have been filed. 
E 
Before the Division Bench of the High Court, it appears the principle 
contention that was canvassed was that the Ryotwari Patta, dated 3.10.1974, 
in respect of the land measuring 28 acres and 82 cents, was a fraudulent and 
spurious document. It was asserted that no patta had ever been granted to 
the respondents and that the same had been manipulated with ulterior motives. F 
In view of the stand taken by the appellant before the High Court, and the 
counter stand of the respondents the Division Bench, after taking note of the 
provision of the Act, issued the following directions : 
"(!) The Government represented by the appropriate authority shall G 
file a suit within three months from the date of receipt of this order 
under S.14 of the Act against the petitioners challenging the 
genuineness of the ryotwari patta allegedly granted to the petitioners 
on 3.10.1974, by the Tahsildar, Narsipatnam in respect of ac. 28-82 
cents of land in S. No. 1,5,7,8,9,12,15,18,20,22 and 23 situated in 
Gopalapatnam village Visakhapatnam District. 
H 
92 
A 
B 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1997] SUPP. 4 S.C.R. 
(2) 

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