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COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE, HYDERABAD versus M/S. SARVOTHAM CARE LIMITED

Citation: [2015] 10 S.C.R. 1 · Decided: 14-05-2015 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: A.K. SIKRI · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

.[2015] 10S.C.R.1 
COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE, HYDERABAD 
A 
v. 
M/S. SARVOTHAM CARE LIMITED 
(Civil Appeal No.4480 OF 2005) 
MAY 14, 2015 
[A. K. SIKRI AND R. F. NARIMAN, JJ.] 
B 
Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985 - CHS 3003.10 and 
CHS 3305. 99- Ketoconazole Shampoo and Nizral Shampoo c 
- Classification of, under CHS 3003. 10 as 'pharmaceuticals 
product' or under CHS 3305.99 as 'preparation for use on 
hair' - Held: The_ essential properties of Ketoconazole 
Shampoo and Nizral Shampoo are medicinal in nature -
Thus, the product is classifiable under CSH 3"003. 10 as D 
pharmaceutical Product. 
Disposing of the appeals, the Court 
HELD: 1.1 The view taken by the tribunal that the 
product 'Nizral Shampoo' is classifiable under CSH E 
3003.10 as pharmaceuticals Product and not CSH 
3305.99 as preparation for use on hair, is concurred with. 
[Para 13] [13-D] 
1.2 The product known as 'Nizral Shampoo' gives F 
the nomenclature of the product as shampoo. To 
determine as to whether the product in question is 
primarily used as a shampoo or it is used as a 
medicament, it is necessary to keep in mi mt the essential G 
characteristics of the product. On examination from the 
said perspective, it is concluded that the respondent is 
correct in submitting that the essential properties of the 
product are medicinal in nature. The manufacturer has 
given clear warning and precautions for the use of this H 
1 
2 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2015] 10 S.C.R. 
A product. It is mentioned as to how the treatment should 
be given to a person suffering from various kinds of 
dandruffs. Even the adverse.reactions of the treatment 
are mentioned by the manufacturers with specific advice 
that overdose of this shampoo is not expected. Thus, 
B not only limited period use is stated, another important 
feature that appears in the literature supplied by the 
respondent is the information for the 'patient', describing 
the user of the product as a 'patient'. [Para 14, 15] [13-E-
F, G; 14-A, G; 15-8-C, E-F; 16-C] 
c 
1.3 The use is suggested only on the advice of a 
Doctor and there is a suggestion that a Doctor should 
be consulted for any further information: The respondent 
has also provided the literature/material showing that 
D dandruff is a disorder which affects the hairy scalp. It is 
generally triggered by a single celled organism which is 
a kind of fungus, with scientific name 'Pityrosporum 
Ova le'. For treatment of this disease, Nizral Shampoo 2% 
(i.e. shampoo containing 2% ('Ketoconazole') is shown 
E as 'a new medicine' use whereof cures dandruff. It is 
suggested that it should be used once a week and on 
other days, normal shampoos may be used which clearly 
shows that 'Nizral Shampoo' is to be used like a medicine, 
F unlike other normal Shampoos. Further, in order to show 
that the product was used only as a medicament for 
curing dandruff and not for using the same for the 
purpose of cleaning hair, the assessee filed affidavits of 
various Doctors. [Para 16,17] [16-F-H; 17-A-B] 
G ยท 
1.4 The. tribunal held that there is enormous 
evidence produced by the appellants with regard to the 
use of Ketoconazole Shampoo for treatment of several 
disorders and diseases mentioned in the pamphlet and 
H the same is sold by a chemist under a prescription issued 
by a Registered medical Practitioner or a Hospital or a 
COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE, HYDERABAD v. 
3 
M/S. SARVOTHAM CARE LTD. 
Laboratory. Thus, the judgment of the tribunal does not A 
call for any interference. As regards the other appeal, for 
the reasons recorded in C.A. No. 4480 of 2005, the order 
of the High Court as well as respondent No.2 demanding 
differential duty is quashed. [Paras 19, 20, 22] [25-C-D, 
E; 26-A-B] 
B.PL. Pharmaceuticals Ltd. v. CCE, Vadodra 
1995 (3) SCR 1235: 1995 Supp. (3) sec 1 -
relied on. 
Collector of Central Excise, Shillong v. Wood 
Crafts Products Ltd. 1995 (2) SCR 797: (1995) 3 
SCC 454; CCE, Hyderabad v. Bakelite Hy/am 
1997 (91) ELT 13; Amit Ayurvedic & Cosmetic 
Products v. Commissioner2004 (168) ELT 354; 
CCE Vapi v. Beta Cosmetics 2004 (173) ELT 255 
- referred to. 
Case Law Reference 
1995 (2) SCR 797 
Referred to. 
Para 7 
1997 (91) ELT 13 
Referred to. 
Para 8 
2004 (168) ELT 354 
Referred to. 
Para 9 
2004 (173) ELT 255 
Referred to. 
Para 9 
1995 (3) SCR 1235 
Relied on. 
Para 18 
CIVILAPPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 
4480 of2005 
B 
c 
D 
E 
F 
From the Judgment and Order dated 18.01.2005 of the G 
Customs, E

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