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COLLECTOR OF CENTRAL EXCISE, PUNE versus M/S. BAJAJ TEMPO LTD.

Citation: [2005] 1 S.C.R. 1118 · Decided: 07-02-2005 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: S.N. VARIAVA · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
COLLECTOR OF CENTRAL E:'::CISE, PUNE 
v. 
MIS. BAJAJ TEMPO LTD. 
FEBRUARY 7, 2005 
[S.N. VARIAVA, DR. AR. LAKSHMANAN AND S.H. KAPADIA, JJ.) 
Central Excise Act, 1944-Section I IA (/)-Reimbursement of 
advertisement expenses initially incurred by manufacturer from dealers-
C Whether includible in the assessable value under extended period of limitation-
Collector holding it to be includible-Tribunal applying certain decisions and 
without discussing evidence, setting aside the order-On appeal, held: Decisions 
applied by the Tribunal does not pertain to the mailer in issue and as such 
Tribunal wrongly applied the decisions-Hence, order of Tribunal and that of 
adjudicating authority set aside-Matter remitted back to Adjudicating 
D Authority for fresh decision-Precedent-Wrong application of 
Respondent - assessee is a manufacturer of motor vehicles. Appellant 
- Department issued show cause notice to the assessee demanding duty on 
the advertisement expenses initially incurred by the assessee and 
subsequently reimbursed from the dealers since such reimbursement is 
E includible in the assessable value. It invoked extended period of limitation 
since the assessee did not disclose to the Department about the 
reimbursement of expenses. Adjudicating Authority upheld. the demand 
holding that the advertisement expenses were incurred by the assessee and 
charged to the dealers in addition to expenses incurred by the assessee 
F and as such were includible in the assessable value. Assessee filed an 
appeal. Tribunal allowed the appeal, applying the ratio in Philips India 
ltd v. Collector of Central Excise, Pune and Mahindra & Mahindra ltd v. 
Collector of Central Excise, Bombay, without discussing the evidence on 
record. Hence the present appeal. 
G 
Allowing the appeal and remitting the matter to the Adjudicating 
Authority, the Court 
HELD: In the instant case, the fundamental point is whether the 
reimbursements claimed by the manufacturer are includible in the 
assessable value and whether such reimbursement would constitute 
H 
1118 
I 
,, 
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C.C.E. v. BAJA.I TEMPO LTD. [KAPADIA, .I.] 
1119 
"advertisements by the dealers on their own account" or whether they A 
would fall in the category of "advertisements solely made by the assessee 
on their own account" for computing the assessable value. These questions 
were not the subject matter of the decisions in Philips India ltd. and 
Mahindra & Mahindra ltd. Thus, the Tribunal was wrong in applying the 
decisions to the facts of the instant case. Hence, the impugned judgments B 
of the Tribunal as well as of the Adjudicating Authorn:y afe set aside and 
the matter is remitted back to the Adjudicating Authority for fresh 
decision in accordance with law. [1121-H; 1122-A-B; 1122-CJ 
Philips India ltd. v. Collector of Central Excise, Pune, (1997) 91 ELT 
540 and Mahindra & Mahindra ltd v. Collector of Central Excise, Bombay, C 
(1998) I 03 EL T 606, distinguished. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 3840of1999. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 9.3.1999 of the Central Excise 
Custom and Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi in A.No. E/1125/ D 
91-A in F.O. No. 320 of 1999-A. 
K.P. Pathak, Additional Solicitor General, G. Umapathy, P. 
Parmeswaran, S. Gowthaman and B. Krishna Prasad him for the Appellant. 
S. Ganesh, Thomas Vellapally, P. Venugopal, P.S. Sudheer and K.J. E 
John for the Respondent. 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
KAPADIA, J. The short question which arises for determination in this 
civil appeal filed by the Department under section 35L(b) of the Central F 
Excise Act, 1944 is - whether reimbursement of advertisement expenses by 
the manufacturer from the dealers, after initially incurring the same, 1s 
includible in the assessable value. 
Mis Bajaj Tempo Ltd., the respondent herein is engaged in the 
manufacture of motor vehicles falling under Chapter 87 of Central Excise G 
Tariff Act, 1985. On 18.10.1989, show-cause notice was issued to M/s Bajaj 
Tempo Ltd. (hereinafter referred to for the sake of brevity as "the assessee") 
by the department demanding Rs. 4,73,690.76 for the period 1984-85 to 
1988-89 by invoking extended period of limitation. In the show-cause notice, 
it was alleged by the department that the assessee had failed to disclose and H 
1120 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2005] I S.C.R. 
A had failed to pay appropriate duty on the expenses incurred on its publicity/ 
advertisement which in turn promoted 

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