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COASTAL CHEMICALS LTD. ETC. versus COMMERCIAL TAX OFFICER, A.P. AND ORS. ETC.

Citation: [1999] SUPP. 3 S.C.R. 694 · Decided: 14-10-1999 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: S.P. BHARUCHA · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
COASTAL CHEMICALS LTD. ETC. 
v. 
COMMERCIAL TAX OFFICER, A.P. AND ORS. ETC. 
OCTOBER 14, 1999 
B 
(S.P. BB:ARUCHA, V.N. KHARE AND D.P. MOHAPATRA, JJ.) 
Sales T~Andhra Pradesh General Sales Tax Act, 1957-Section 5-
B( 1)--'Consumables'-Natural gas used by the assessee as fuel for manufac-
ture of paper and its products-Whether 'consumables'-Held : The natural 
C gas used by the appellant does not tend to the making of the end produc4 
hence it is not a consumable. 
The appellants purchased natural gas from Oil & Natural Gas 
Commission and used it for manufacture of paper and its products. 
Appellant claimed and got concession in the rate of tax. Subsequently when 
D this concession was not allowed appellant filed a Writ petitiol!, which was 
dismissed by the High Court. Hence these appeals. 
Dismissing the appeals, the Court 
HELD : 1.1. The word 'consumables' in S.5-B(l) of the A.P. General 
E Sales Tax Act takes colour from and must be read in the light of the words 
that are its neighbours namely; 'raw materials', 'component part', 'sub-as-
sembly part' and 'intermediate part'; so read, it is clear that the word 
'consumables' therein refers only to material which is utilized as an input 
in the manufacturing process but is not identifiable in the final product 
F by ireason of the fact that it has got consumed therein. It is for this reason 
that 'consumable' have been expressly referred to in the said provision, 
though they would fall within the broader scope of the words 'raw 
material'.[698-G-H; 697-A] 
1.2. The natural gas used by the appellants does not tend to the 
G making of the end product. Hence it is not a consumable. [697-C] 
Dy. Comm. of Sales Tax (Law) Board of Revenue (Taxes) Emakulam 
v. M/s. Thomas Stephen & Co. Ltd., Qui/on, [1988] 2 SCC 264, relied on. 
M/s. J.K Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills Co. Ltd. v. Sales lax 
H Officers, Kanpur & Anr., [1965] 1 SCR 900; Indian Fanners Fertilizers 
694 
<
.. 
~ 
COAST AL CHEMICALS LTD. v. COMMERCIAL TAX OFFICER [BHARUCHA, J.] 
695 
Co-operation Ltd. v. Collector of Central Excise, Ahmedabad, [1996] 5 SCC A 
488; Collector of Central Excise, New Delhi v. M/s. Ballarpur Industries Ltd., 
[1989] 4 SCC 566 and Commercial Taxes Officer, Circle D. Jaipur v. Rajtts-
than Electricity Board, Jaipur, [1997] 10 SCC 330, held inapplicable. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 2379 of 
1991 Etc. 
B 
From the Judgment and Order dated 19.12.90 of the Andhra Pradesh 
High Court in W.P. No. 5532 of 1990. 
V.R. Reddy, Praveen Kumar, (Ms. Janaki Ramachandran) (NP), Ms. c 
C.K. Sucharita, K. Ram Kumar, Ms. Santinarayan Y. Subba Rao and B. 
Sridhar, (Sunil Murarka) for R. Sasiprabhu for the appearing parties. 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
BHARUCHA, J. CA. No. 2379/91: 
D 
On the application of learned counsel for the appellant, the appeal 
is dismissed as withdrawn. 
CA. No. 3440/91: 
The order under challenge was passed by a Division Bench of the E 
High Court of Andhra Pradesh on a writ petition filed by the appellant. 
The writ petition was dismissed and the appellant is here by way of special 
leave to appeal. 
(~ 
The appellant purchased natural gas from the first respondent, the 
F 
Oil and Natural Gas Commission. It used the natural gas as fuel for the 
manufacture of paper and paper products. It claimed that it was entitled 
to the concessional rate of tax that was provided for under Section 5-B(l) 
of the Andhra Pradesh General Sales Tax Act, 1957. Originally this was 
• 
permitted and, when it was not, the appellants filed the writ petition G 
aforestated. 
' 
Section 5-B (1) reads thus : 
~ 
"Notwithstanding anything in this Act, every dealer shall pay, 
in respect of any sale of goods to another dealer for use by the H 
696 
A 
B 
c 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1999] SUPP. 3 S.C.R. 
latter as raw material, component part, sub-assembly part, inter-
mediate, consumables and packing material of any other goods 
which he intends to manufacture inside the State, a tax at the rate 
of four paise in the rupee or the rates specified in Sections S, SA 
and 6B in respect of goods other than declared goods, or Sections 
6, SA and 6B in respect of declared goods, whichever is !owe; on 
the turnover relating to such sale : 
Provided that the provisions of this sub-section shall not apply 
to any sale unless the dealer selling the goods furnished to the 
assessing authority in the prescribed manner a declaration duty 
filled in and signed by the deale

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