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CHIEF GENERAL MANAGER, TELECOM AND ORS. versus V.N. ENTERPRISES

Citation: [1995] SUPP. 2 S.C.R. 795 · Decided: 17-08-1995 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: M.M. PUNCHHI, SUJATA V. MANOHAR · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

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CHIEF GENERAL MANAGER, TELECOM AND ORS. 
A 
v. 
V.N. ENTERPRISES 
AUGUST 17, 1995 
[MADAN MOHAN PUNCHHI AND SUJATA V. MANOHAR, JJ.] 
B 
Constitution of India 1950 
A1ticles 12, 226-Statutory authority-Contract for supply of articles 
to-Outstanding bill~Wlit petition by supplier claiming clearance of-Held, C 
regarding disputed claims, claimant has to move the civil cowt by way of a 
regular suit. 
The respondent filed a writ petition before the High Court alleging 
that it had supplied certain goods to the appellants at the rate quoted by 
it and the appellants, though partly cleared the bills, wrongly withheld a D 
sum of Rs. 66,09,669.36. It prayed for a direction so as to recover the 
amount. The appellants, on the other hand, besides raising an objection 
that a civil suit was the appropriate remedy, contended that they had been 
put to a loss of Rs. 43, 16, 400 due to high quotations by the respondents, 
and, therefore, they had a right to withhold that amount. The High Court E 
overruled the objection of the appellants and allowed the writ petition. 
Aggrieved, the appellants filed that appeal by special leave. 
Disposing of the appeal and modifying the order of the High Court, 
this Court 
F 
HELD : 1.1. On the parties' own showing a sum of about Rs. 23 lacs 
being not disputed to be due to the respondent towards its claim, the 
appellants shall pay without prejudice a sum of Rs. 23 lacs to the respon-
dent towards part clearance of the outstanding bills and sequally the 
orders of the High Court shall be meant to confine to the payment of Rs. G 
23 lacs. [797-A-B] 
1.2. Regarding the balance claim of the respondent, since it is 
disputed, it would have to move the civil court claiming it in a regular suit. 
Necessarily accounting will be resorted to in the suit and sums of money 
already paid to the respondent inclusive of the sum of Rs. 23 lacs as H 
795 
796 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1995] SUPP. 2 S.C.R. 
A 
ordered to be paid herein would have to reckoned in finalising the ac-
counts. [797-C-DJ 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 7409 of 
1995. 
B 
From the Judgment and Order dated 14.11.94 of the Orissa High 
Court in O.J.C. No. 5565 of 1994. 
N.N. Goswami, Ms. Indira Sawhney and Ms. Anil Katiyar for the 
Appellants. 
C 
Soli J. Sorabjee, Vipin Nair, Manjit Sidhu and Rajiv Dutta for the 
D 
E 
F 
Respondents. 
The following Order of the Court was delivered : 
Leave granted. 
The respondent herein on supply of goods to the appellants raised 
bills which are partly cleared. Since the balance was substantial and the 
appellants a statutory authority and its representatives, the respondent 
moved the High Court of Orissa in a writ petition for a direction so as to 
recover the balance outstanding. The High Court on entertainment of the 
Writ Petition came to grips of the matter inclusive of the objection by the 
appellants that a civil suit was the appropriate remedy. Overruling the 
objection, the High Court was moved by the fact that the writ petitioner 
before it, i.e., the respondent herein, had undeniably supplied the goods at 
the rate quoted by it and that the appellants had after taking delivery 
utilised the said goods, which factum was not disputed. It took the view 
that when the facts were admitted, there was no justifiable reason on the 
part of the appellants not to pay amount due to the respondent when it 
had supplied the goods to the appellants. It is, in these circumstances, that 
the High Court ordered payment of the quoted price of goods supplied, 
G allowing the writ petition. That view of the High Court has been put to 
challenge here . 
. We do not wish either to comment on the step taken or the view 
arrived at by the High Court in these proceedings since we find that before ยท 
the High Court the appellants in their counter had pleaded that since they 
H had been put to a loss of Rs. 43,16,400 due to high quotations they had a 
. ,. 
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CHIEF GEN. MANAGER, TELECOM v. V.N. ENTERPRISES 
797 
right to withhold that amount for being paid-over to the respondent. On A 
the other hand, in the pleadings of the respondent herein, before the High 
Court, as also here, claim is laid that a sum of Rs. 66,09,669.36 was 
outstanding and had been wrongly withheld. Interwining these two claims, 
it would become apparent that a sum of about Rs. 23 lacs on the parties' 
own showing is not disputed to be due to the respondent towards its claims. B 
For this reason, we explain away the o

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