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CHHOTE KHAN DECEASED REPRESENTED BY HIS SON, HARMAT, AND OTHERS versus MAL KHAN AND OTHERS.

Citation: [1955] 1 S.C.R. 60 · Decided: 21-04-1954 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: SUDHI RANJAN DAS · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

1954 
Nathoo Lal 
v. 
Durga Prasad. 
M<MChand 
Mah<ijan C. J, 
1954 
April.,, 
60 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[1955] 
of alienation need be given ; it is enough if words are 
used of such amplitude as would convey full rights of 
·ownership." The learned Judges of the High Court 
were therefore clearly wrong in law in holding that the 
will having been made by the father in favour of his 
daughter, it should be presumed that he intended to . 
give her a limited life estate. 
For. the reasons given above we allow the appeal, set 
aside the decree of the High Court decreeing the plaint-
iff's suit and restore the decree of the trial Court dis-
missing· the plaintiff's suit. In 
the 
circumstances 
of 
this case we will make no order as to costs. 
Appeal allowed. 
CHHOTE KHAN,. DECEASED, REPRESENTED 
... BY HIS SON, HARMAT, AND OTHERS 
v. 
MAL KHAN AND OTHERS. 
[Suom 
RANJAN 
DAs, . GHULAM 
HASAN 
and 
·-,. 
B. JAGANNADHADAS JJ.] 
Wajih-Ul..arz-Entry 
r"egarding 
agreement 
therein-Whether 
holds good .after the expiry of period of Settlement. 
' 
• 
Held, that an entry regafding agrccinent in a Wajib-ul-arz holds 
.-.
good during the currency of the Settlement and dOcs not survive 
the expiry of the period of Settlement. 
Hira and Others v. Muhamadi and Others (16 P.R. · 1915 
at 
p. 89), Allah Bakhsh 
and 
Others v. Mirza Bashir·ud-Din and 
Others (1932 L.T.R. 56) and Lieut. Chaudhri Chattar Singh v. Mt . • · -4 
Shugni and Another (A.LR. 1941 L.ah. 239) referred to. 
'> 
. CmL 
APPELLATE 
JUR1sDICTION : 
Civil 
Appeal 
No. 61 of 1951. 
Appeal from the -Judgment and Decree· dated the 
10th November; 1944, of the High Court of Judicature 
at Lahore in Civil Regular First Appeal No. 259 of 
1942, arising out of the Judgment and Decree dated 
the 29th July; 
1942, of the Court of the Extra Assist-
:~ 
ant Settlement Officer and · Assistant Collector · of · the 
' 
. 
{ 
" -
. S.C.R. 
\ 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
61 
First Grade as Senior Sub-Judge, Gurgaon, in Suit No. 
35 of 1940-41. 
Dr. Bakshi Tek Chand, (Ram Nath 
Chadha and 
Ganpat Rai, with him) for the appellants. 
Naunit Lal for respondent Nos. 1, 3, 7 to 11 and 
13 to 19. 
'y, 
1954. April 21. The Judgment of the Court was 
delivered by 
GttULAM HASAN J.-This appeal is brought ·against 
the judgment and decree dated November 10, 1944, of 
the Lahore High Court (Sir Trevor Harries C. J. and 
Mr. Justice Mahajan, the present Chief Justice of this 
Court) reversing the judgment and decree of the Assist-
ant Collector, First Grade, Gurgaon, as 
Senior Sub-
.,). ordinate Judge, and dismissing the plaintiffs-appellants' 
suit. 
Dalmir, Dilmor ·and Chhinga were three brothers 
and Amir Khan and Sharif Khan were the two colla-
terals. Alif Khan was the son of Amir Khan. The 
present dispute is between the descendants of the five 
branches of the family . 
../ 
The suit was brought by the descendants of Dalmir 
against the descendants of Dilmor, Chhinga, Ali£ Khan 
and Sharif Khan. To this suit were also impleaded as 
defendants some 
of the descendants of Dalmir. The 
plaintiffs claimed a declaration that they along with 
defendants Nos. 17 to 19 are full owners in possession 
of 819 Bighas 19 Biswas land situate in village . Manota 
Tehsil Ferozepore Jhirka in the Gurgaon District, that 
the defendants Nos. 1 to 16 had no right to claim 
;. partition of that land and that they were entitled only 
to the produce of land measuring 140 Bighas 19 Biswas 
possessed by them 
without payment of land revenue. 
The aforesaid defendants, it was alleged, were bound 
by the terms embodied in the agreement dated Septem-
ber 11, 1861, in the Wajib-ul-arz of that Settlement and 
repeated 
in subsequent 
Settlements which 
debarred 
them from any right to claim partition. Defendants 
\.Nos. 1 to 16, who are the contesting defendants, pleaded 
· in defence that the plaintiffs along with the pro-forma 
defendants Nos. 17 to 19 were recorded in revenue 
1954 
ChhoteKhan 
v. 
Ma/Khan and 
Others. 
Ghulam Hasan], 
·1954 
·Chhott Khan 
·v . 
. Mal.Khan and 
·Others. 
Ghulam Hasan J. 
62 
• $TJPREME :COURT .REPORTS 
r.[1955] . ! 
·papers as owners· of l/~th •share in the land,· in• dispute, 
while 
the 
contesting 
defendants were .• rerordi:d ' as 
owners of the remaining 4/~th. share 1 and as such they 
were entitled to . claim .. partition. The .defendants denied 
that any agreement or 
condition in the Wajib-ul-arz 
restricting their right to partition was binding after the 
expiry of the term 

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