CHANDRAKANT ADINATH UTTURE versus STATE OF MAHARASHTRA & OTHERS
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[2016] 2 S.C.R. 193 CHANDRAKANT ADINATH UTTURE v. STATE OF MAHARASHTRA & OTHERS (Civil Appeal No. 1346 of2016) FEBRUARY IS, 2016 [KURIAN JOSEPH AND ROHINTON FALi NARIMAN, JJ.) A B Maharashtra Project Affected Persons Rehabilitation Act, 1986 - ss. 13, 14 - Rehabilitation of affected persons from the benefitted zone -. Declaration of areas in affected and benefitted C zone by State Government as also extent of land acquired in the benefitted zone as per the slab - Change in slab or area to be acquired, after the publication of the first notification - Requirement of issuing notice to those whose lands would be acquired on account ' of the change in the slab - Held:'#'hen there is a change in the slab, reducing the area of exemption from acquisition in the benefitted D zone, the procedure uls. 13(2) is to be followed which requires giving of public notice inviting objections. Allowing the appeals, the Conrt HELD: 1.1 The whole purpose of notice under sub-Section (2) of Section 13 of the Maharashtra Project Affected Persons Rehabilitation Act, 1986 is to invite objections or suggestions in respect of the lands falling under the affected or benefitted zone. By change of slab, there is change in. the area of the benefitted zone and that change can be brought out only on following the procedure nnder sob-Section (2) after considering the objections and suggestions. [Para l2) [200cF-G] 1.2 Under sub-Section (4) of Section 14, the Government is permitted to acquire land even from any other villages or areas E F for the purpose of rehabilitating the affected persons from the ·affected zone or for rehabilitating those under any project who G have remained to be rehabilitated. Once there is a change in the notification on the slab reducing the size of exempted holding, the people thus affected should get a chance to make their objections and suggestions, so that the Government may consider the report of the Collector on those objections and suggestions, 193 H 194 SUPREME COURT REPORTS (2016] 2 S.C.R. A before issuing a revised notification u/s. 13(1) of the Act. [Para 13] (200-G-H; 201-A] 1.3 Passing of the award by itself does not mean that any illegality should not be addressed. In the instant case, the writ petitions were filed when the declaration under Section 6 of the B Act was published, and in any case, it is submitted by the appellants that they have not been dispossessed so far and no compensation also has been paid. Therefore, the High Court was not right in holding that the requirement of notice on objections and suggestions need only be in respect of the lands coming under c Section 13(1)(a) of the Act (the affected zones) and Section 13(1)(b) of the Act (the benefitted zones). The High Court is right, however, in holding that no notice is required in respect of the lands belonging to the slab under Section 13(l)(c) of the Act, when it is issued for the first time. However, in case there is a change in the slab reducing the area of exemption from acquisition D in the benefitted zone, the procedure under Section 13 (2) of the Act is required to be followed. The appellants are permitted to prefer their objections or submit their suggestions on the change of slab from Slab III to Slab I before the Collector. [Paras 15 - 17) (201-F-H; 202-A-B) E CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. I 346 F of2016 From the Judgment and Order dated 07.06.2010 in WP No. 1144 of2002 by the High Court of Judicature at Bombay C.A. No. 1348 of2016 & C.A. No. 1350 of2016 WITH Harshvardhan Reddy, Senthil Jagadeesan, Aman Vachher, Ashutosh Qubey, Abhishek Chauhan, (For P.N. Puri), Advs. for the G Appellants. H Satyajit A. Desai, Akash Kakade, Nishant Ramakantrao Katneshwarkar, Advs. for the Respondents. The Judgment of the Court was delivered by KURIAN, J.: !. Leave granted. CHANDRAKANT ADINATH UTTURE v. STATE OF MAHARASHTRA [KURIAN, J,] 2. The Maharashtra Project Affected Persons Rehabilitation Act, • · 1986 (hereinafter referred to as "the Act") is a piece of legislation · intended for rehabilitation of persons affected on implementation of certain projects in the State of Maharashtra "on the lands acquired from the zones benefitted by the projects. The Act is applicable to all irrigation projects of which the area of the affected zone exceeds 50 Hectares or the area of the benefitted zone exceeds 200 Hectares or where a gaothan . is af
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