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C. KRISHNAN AND ORS. versus KISTAMMAL AND ORS.

Citation: [2008] 13 S.C.R. 529 · Decided: 15-09-2008 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: ARIJIT PASAYAT · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

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-./ 
[2008] 13 S.C.R. 529 
C. KRISHNAN AND ORS. 
A 
v. 
KISTAMfv1AL AND ORS. 
(Civil Appeal No.5642 of 2008) 
~· f 
SEPTEMBER 15, 2008 
B 
[OR. ARIJIT PASAYAT AND DR. MU'.·<UNDAKAM 
SHARMA, JJ.] 
Hindu Law: 
Succession - Division in family - Share in property ..;.. c 
High Court setting aside decree and judgments of courts be-
low and dismissing the suit in respect of Item Nos. 1 to 9 of 
Suit properties - Correctness of - Held: Respondents filed 
second appeal confining their claim to Item Nos. 1 to 9 of the 
_....~-
suit property only - However, with regard to Item No. 10 of the D 
suit property, High Court on the one hand confirmed the de-
cree passed by trial court and on the other set aside the de-
cree and judgments of courts below - Thus, order of the High 
Court is not clear - Hence, impugned judgment of High Court 
is modified and decree passed by trial Court restored in re-
E 
spect of Item No. 10 of the suit property. 
The issue arose for determination in this appeal was 
as to whether the High Court was right in setting aside the 
decree and judgments of the courts below in the second 
F 
appeal filed before it against the judgment of first appellate 
court, when the appeal was preferred against the judgment 
of first appellate court in respect of Item Nos.1 to 9 of the 
suit property only and not in respect of Item No.10. 
Disposing of the appeal, the Court 
G 
HELD: 1.1 The respondents filed Second Appeal 
' --. 
where relief claimed was confined to plaint property Item 
Nos.1 to 9, Which was allowed by the High Court. (Para -
5) [532-G] 
529 
H 
530 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2008] 13 S.C.R. 
A 
1.2 With regard to Item No.10 the respondents did 
not file appeal and the High Court should have affirmed 
the decree granted by the trial Court. With regard to Item 
No.10 the stand is very fair. But the stand taken to the ef-
fect that the High Court has affirmed the decree granted 
B by the trial Court with regard to Item No.10 does not ap-
1 ~ 
pear to be so clear. It has been stated that so far as Item 
No.10 of the suit property is concerned the suit was de-
creed granting relief of declaration and injunction as prayed 
for. While so observing, other part of the conclusions of 
c the High Court that the appeal was allowed setting aside 
the decree and judgments of courts below regarding the 
declaration and injunction granted in respect of Item Nos. 
1 to 9 of the suit properties is not clear. It is, therefore, di-
rected that the decree passed by the trial Court is to be 
0 restored. The impugned judgment of the High Court is 
modified to that extent. (Para - 5) [532-H, 533-A-B] 
,,.-, 
CIVILAPPELLATE JURISDCTION: Civil Appeal No. 5642 
of 2008 
From the Final Judgment and Order dated 6.9.2006 of 
E the High Court of Judicature at Madras in S.A. No. 249/1995 
F 
V. Prabhakar, Ramjee Prasad and Revathy Raghavan for 
the Appellants. 
G. Umapathy and Rakesh K. Sharma for the Respondents. 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
Dr. ARIJIT PASAYAT, J 1. Leave granted. 
2. Challenge in this appeal is to the judgment of a learned 
G Single Judge of the Madras High Court disposing of Second 
Appeal. The only grievance in the appeal is that the High Court 
in the appeal could not have set aside the decree of the trial 
Court so far as it relates to the partial relief granted in the suit 
y 
filed by the plaintiffs-appellants when there was no appeal so 
H far as said relief is concerned. 
C. KRISHNAN AND ORS. v. KISTAMMAL 
531 
AND ORS. [DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT, J] 
3. Learned counsel for the appellants pointed out to the A 
following observations of the High Court. 
"In the light of the above discussion, it is to be held that 
there was division in the family and Munusamy Reddy and 
Ramu Reddy separated themselves from other 
coparceners at the time of their death and therefore the 6 
shares so obtained by them under the division, certainly 
would pass on to their heirs, by succession and not by 
survivorship upon the surviving· brothers. The deceased 
first plaintiff, suppressing all the above facts, misleading 
the Court, obtained a decree which is liable to be set C 
aside. 
In this case, whether Ex.A6 represents the correct date of 
death of Munusamy or not may not have much significance, 
in view of my findings supra. The first Appellate Court has 0 
held accepting the oral evidence of the parties and drawing 
presumption under law that Ex.A.6 is true and that will 
prove the date of death of Munusamy Red

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