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BUDHWANTI @ BUDHO RANI versus NIDHAN SINGH @ KAPOOR & ORS.

Citation: [2009] 11 S.C.R. 768 · Decided: 31-07-2009 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: S.B. SINHA · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2009] 11 S.C.R. 768 
A 
BUDHWANTI @ BUDHO RANI 
~ 
v. 
NIDHAN SINGH @ KAPOOR & ORS. 
(Civil Appeal No. 4956 of 2009 ets.) 
B 
JUL..Y 31, 2009 
[S.B. SINHA AND CYRIAC JOSEPH, JJ.] 
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - s.166 - Motor accident -
1 
Resulting in one death, injuries to one and permanent 
c disability of one - Claim petitions - Grant of compensation 
by Tribunal - Compensation amount enhanced by High Court 
- On appeal, ·held: Order of compensation as regards the 
deceased sufficient and hence does not call for interference 
- Compensation to the claimants on account of injuries and 
D permanent disability determined without discussing materials 
on record, without analysing evidence and without assigning 
sufficient and cogent reasons - Hence, mater remitted to High 
Court. 
E 
In a motor accident, one person died and his wife 
and mother sustained injuries. Three petitions claiming 
compensation were filed. Motor Accident Claim Tribunal -
granted compensation for a sum of Rs.4, 11,000/- to the 
appellant-wife on account of death of her husband, by 
F 
assessing the income of the deceased at Rs.4500/- p.m. 
and deducting 1/3rd therefrom. Wife of the deceased was 
further awarded sum of Rs.35,000/- for her own injuries. 
Mother of the deceased was awarded Rs. 85,0001- for her 
permanent disability. Appellants filed three separate 
appeals. High Court enhanced the compensation in 
G respect of the death of the deceased as also for the 
injuries suffered by the appellants viz. his wife and 
mother. Hence the present appeals. 
Allowing the Civil Appeal No. 4956 of 2009 and partly 
H 
768 
BUDHWANTI @ BUDHO RANI v. NIDHAN SINGH @ 769 · 
KAPOOR & ORS. 
allowil)Q Civil Appeal No.4958 of 2009 and remitting the 
A 
matters to ·High Court, the Court 
HELD: 1.1. The High Court while maintaining the 
quantum of income of the deceased at Rs.4500 per 
month, applied the multiplier of 15. The High Court 8 
proceeded to apply the multiplicand and the multiplier 
with ref~rence to the Second Schedule appended to the 
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. The Tribunal and the High 
Court, however, failed to take into consideration that the 
multiplier specified in the Second Schedule appended to C 
the Act may not have any co-relationship with 
computation of the quantum of compensation on an 
application filed u/s. 166 thereof. (Para 13] [773-E-G] 
1.2. The deceased apart from his mother and wife had 
three children, who were minors at the material time. 0 
There i~ no reason to interfere with the judgment of the 
High Court as regards compensation paid owing to the 
death of the deceased as the amount of compensation 
paid was sufficient having regard to the findings of fact 
arrived at by the Tribunal as also the High Court. (Para 
E 
13] [773-G-H; 774-A-B] 
2.1. So far as that part of the appeal preferred by the 
wife of the deceased as regards compensation paid to 
her for her injuries and the appeal preferred by the mother 
F 
· of the deceased are concerned, neither the Tribunal nor 
the High Court considered the evidences of the 
witnesses examined on behalf of the claimants. (Para 14] 
[774-B•C] 
2.2. Why the amount claimed by the claimants G 
towards expenses for obtaining medical treatment had 
been rejected has not been stated. On what basis the 
compensation on other heads, viz., pain· and suffering 
expenses, special diet expenses, expenses on 
transportation, expenses on attendant, compensation for 
H 
770 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2009] 11 S.C.R. 
A disfigurement and social discomfort, etc. have been 
granted is not known. Figures have been arrived at 
without discussing the materials on records, without 
analyzing the evidences and without assigning sufficient 
and cogent reasons therefore. Interest of justice shall be 
B met if the claim petitions filed by the wife and mother of 
the deceased with regard to the amount of compensation 
for their personal injuries are remitted to the High Court 
for consideration of the matters afresh. [Para 15 and 16] 
[774-D-G] 
c 
CIVIL. APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 
4956 of 2009. 
From the Judgment & Order dated 17.10.2006 of the High 
Court of Punjab & Haryana at Chandigarh in FAO No. 2051 of 
D 2003. 
E 
Sarvesh Bisaria, S. Usha Reddy for the Appellant. 
AK. De, V.P. Tripathi, Pabitra Kumar Biswal, Ashok K. 
Mahajan, Anil Nag for the Respondents. 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
S.B. SINHA, J. 1. Leave granted. 
2. Khairati Lal (deceased) and the appellants herein w

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