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BSES LTD. versus M/S. TATA POWER CO. LTD. AND ORS.

Citation: [2003] SUPP. 4 S.C.R. 932 · Decided: 17-10-2003 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: R.C. LAHOTI · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
BSES LTD. 
v. 
M/S. TATA POWER CO. LTD. AND ORS. 
OCTOBER 1 7, 2003 
[R.C. LAHOTI AND G.P. MATHUR, JJ.] 
Maharashtra Regulat01y Commissions Act, 1998-Sections 22(1) 
and 29-Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948-Third proviso to Para 1 of VJ 
Schedule, Sections 57 and 57A-Standby facility of electric supply-
C Provided by State Electricity Board to Bulk licensee-Agreement to 
provide standby facility to distribution licensee by bulk licensee out of the 
reserved standby capacity-Notice by State Electricity Board to enhance 
the charges for the facility-subsequent notice by bulk licensee under 1948 
Act to distribution licensee to enhance the charges-Dispute between the 
D two licensees regarding determination of the amount-Decision by State--
Powers to adjudicate the dispute, conferred upon Commission due to 
enactment of 1998 Act-Formula for payment of charges for the facility 
devised by Commission without following the procedure-High Court 
remitted back the proceedings for de nova consideration-Adjudication of 
Commission questioned-On appeal, held: The determination of the 
E charges of standby facility falls within the jurisdiction of the Commission 
because such determination falls within £he purview of Section 22(1) (a) 
and (c)-Since the notice to enhance the charges was given under 1948 
Act, and subsequent to 1998 Act, the notice has no legal effect-
Proceedings rightly remitted back to Commission for de novo consideration 
F because procedure adopted by Commission was not fair. 
Respondent company was electricity generating company and 
bulk licencee. Pursuant to an agreement. Maharashtra State Electricity 
Board (MSEB) provided standby facility of 550 MY A to respondent 
company. Further the appellant company and the respondent company 
G ware interconnected with each other anci respondent company provided 
appellant company standby supply of 275 MVA out of the reserved 
standby capacity, and appellant company was to pay a certain amount 
to respondent company. MSEB served a notice to respondent company 
intimating intention to enhance charges for the standby facility. 
H Respondent company served notice under third proviso to Para 1 of 
932 
----
• 
BSES LTD. v. MIS TATA POWER CO. LTD. 
933 
sixth Schedule to Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948 on appellant company A 
for enhancement of charges of standby facility of 275 MV A. As a result 
dispute arose between the two companies. State Government passed an 
• 
order dated 22.3.2000 directing the appellant company to pay respondent 
company the standby charges at the rate of 50% of the amount. In the 
meantime Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission and B 
Government conferred upon the Commission, powers to adjudicate 
upon the dispute u/s 22(2)(n) of Electricity Regulatory Commissions 
Act, 1998. Government thereafter inform.eel the parties that its decision 
dated 22.3.2000 would be put to hold till the decision of the Commission. 
The Commission devised .a .formula for determination of payment of 
charges for standby facility which was to be paid by appellant company C 
to respondent company. But the formula was worked out only by two 
members of the Commission in meetings with the consultants and 
without participation of the Chairman of the Commission. Majority of 
the Commission decided the petition of the appellant company 
determining the amount, while the Chairman gave a dissenting order. D 
Appellant as well as respondent companies filed appeals. Both the 
appeals were allowed by High Court and the proceedings were 
remitted back to the Commission for de nova consideration. However, 
High Court directed the appellant company to pay 50% of standby 
charges for the period during pendency of the proceedings before the E 
Commission. 
In appeal to this court respondent company contended that the 
dispute regarding sharing of standby charge is not an issue of tariff, 
but is a dispute relating to sharing of the charges and hence does not 
come within the purview of the Commission under section 22(1) of the F 
Act; that the dispute had already been decided by the State Government, 
hence the date on which the power under section 22(2){n) was 
conferred upon the Commission there was no dispute existing between 
the parties, and therefore, the Commission had no jurisdiction to 
decide the petition of appe,llant company; that since respondent G 
company was providing half of the standby facility to appellant 
company, logically appellant· company should 

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