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BIRAJMOHAN DAS GUPTA versus THE STATE OF ORISSA AND OTHERS

Citation: [1962] SUPP. 1 S.C.R. 681 · Decided: 28-11-1961 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: P.B. GAJENDRAGADKAR · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

, 
1) S.C.R. 
SUPREME OOURT REPORTS 
68L 
regain his self-control, even if he had not regained 
it earlier. On tho other hand, his conduct clearly 
shows that the murder was a. 
deliberate and 
calculated one. Even if any oonvers'.ltion took 
place between the accused and the deceased 
in 
the manner described 
by the accused-
though we do not believe that-it does. not a:tfect 
the question, for the accused entered the bed-room 
of the deceased to shoot him. The mere fact that 
before the shooting the accused abused the deceas-
ed and the abuse provoked an equally abusive 
reply could not conceivably be a provocation for 
the murder. We, therefore, hold that the facts of 
the case do not attract the provisions of Exception 
I to s. 300 of the Indian Penal Code. 
In the result, conviction of the accused under 
s. 302 of the Indian Pena.I Code and senten,JC 
of imprisonment for life passed on him by the High 
Court are correct, and there are absolutely no 
grounds for interference. The appeal stands dis-
missed. 
Appeal dismissed. 
--
BIRAJMOHAN DAS GUPTA 
v. 
THE STATE OF ORISSA AND OTHERS 
(P. B. GAJENDBAGADKAR, A. K. SARX.lR, K. N. 
WANOJIOO, K. C. DAS Gu.PTA and N. RAJAGOPALA 
AYYANGAR, JJ.) 
Boad Tranal!".rl-Slale TraMpOrt Urnlertaking-Schemo-
Ap~ro...Z by _Min,.ler-Biaa o/ M~ni81er-Validity of schem<-
Jliottce for adiourned dale of heanng-1/ necesaary-.()miasion 
u/ date of operation of route in final acheme- Tranaport Oontrol-
lu-Authority to pubU.h acheme-Ori&a Bu!u frame;J und<r 
Oh. IV A of Motor Vehit:les-Act, .,,, ~ (.,;), 8-Molor Velliclu Act, 
19&9 (4 of 1939), as. 680, 68D (9). 
The validity of a schemlt' oi road .. Vanlport service appro. 
ved by the Government af 
01U... IW!cr a·. 68D (2) of the 
J91Jl 
K. -M. Nanavali 
v. 
., he se'Jte of 
/11ah6rashtra 
Subba BJo J. 
1961 
· elllfflbcr 21 
ill(,J 
11Uajrnolt'11 
Dtu Gafl'• 
•• 
1·'4 Stdt •} O,;u• 
682 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1962) SUPP. 
Motor Vehicles Aa, 1939, was challe11g•d by the p<titioners 
on the grounds (I) that a proper notice \Vas no: given for the 
h•aring of ocjcctions to the scheme, (2) that the Minister for 
Tran>pott who approved of the scheme was biased, (3) that the 
final schen:e did not mt'ntion the date on \\'hich it v.·as to conic 
into operation, and (4) that the Tran.port Controller who pub-
lished the scheme had no authority to do oo. 
Held, that; (1) r. 8 of the Rul•S framed by the 0ri5'a 
State Government und<r Ch. IVA of the Motor Vehicles Act, 
1939. applied only to the first date to be fixed for healing, and 
that if for any reason the hearing was adjourned, it Wa!\ not 
necessary to give a fresh notice under the rule for the adjourn-
ed date of hearing; 
(2) the stattment made by the minister in answer to a 
question put i11 the legislative as~entbly that the Gr,vernment 
had <le<ided to take over all the routes from April I, 1961. 
eliminating all private operator~, was merely an indication of 
the Government's policy and that the minister could not be 
said to be personally biased; 
(3) the approved scheme was not invalid for the reason 
that the actual date of operating the route wa1 not mentioned 
in the final scheme, as required under r. 3 (vi) of the Rules, 
inasmuch as the notification publishing the final .cheme re-
ferred to the draft scheme which contained that date and 
"'id that the draft scheme was approved, and, con.cquently, 
the rule must be considered to have been substantially com. 
plied with; and 
(4) the Transport Controller, being the Chief Officer of 
the Staie Transport Undertaking, had the authority to pul>lish 
the scheme under s. 68C of the Act sinc:e the section provided 
that the Staie Transport Undertaking "•hall cause it to be 
published" which meant that oome officer of lhe Undertaking 
would have it published in the Gazette. 
0RIGI~AL JURISDICTION : Petitions Nos. 117 
and 137 of 1961. 
Petition under Art 32 of the Constitution of 
India for enforcement of Fundamental RighU;. 
L. K. Jha and R. Patnai/c, for the petitioner 
(in Petn. No 117 of 1961). 
C. B, .Agarwala and R. Patnailc, for the peti· 
tioner (in Petn. No. 137 of 1961) . 
.A. V. Vi.ttoanatha Swtri, B. R. L. Iyengar and 
T . .M. Sen, for the respondent.. 
I 
I 
(l) S.C.R. 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS · 683 
1961. November 28. The Judgment of the 
Court was delivered by 
WANOHOO, J.-These two petitions challenge 
the validity of a scheme of road transport service 
approved by the Government of U;·issa under 
s. 68D (2) of the Motor Ve

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