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BIBHISHAN versus STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Citation: [2007] 10 S.C.R. 123 · Decided: 19-09-2007 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: A.K. MATHUR, MARKANDEY KATJU · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

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BIB IDS HAN 
A 
v. 
STATE OF MAHARASHTRA 
SEPTEMBER 19, 2007 
[A.K.MATHURANDMARKANDEYKATJU,JJ.] 
B 
Penal Code, 1860: 
s. 3 76 rlw s. 511-Rape-Benefit of doubt to accused-
Prosecutrix alleged to have been raped by accused in his house-No C 
mark of sexual assault on the person or clothes of procutrix-Medical 
evidence not supporting the prosecution version-Conviction by Trial 
Court affirmed by High Court-Held: Trial Court and High Court 
have not correctly appreciated the evidence and have wrongly 
convicted the accussed-Accused is entitled to benefit of doubt- D 
Conviction set aside. 
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Criminal Appeal No. 
1262of2007. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 09.02.2007 of the High Court 
of Judicature at Bombay, Bench at Aurangabad in Crl. Appeal No. 392 
of2006. 
Sudhanshu S. Chaudhari and Naresh Kumar for the Appellant. 
Dr. Rajeev B. Masodkar and R.K. Adsure for the Respondent. 
The following Order of the Court was delivered: 
ORDER 
We have heard counsel for the parties. 
Leave granted . 
We have perused to order passed by the Division Bench of the High 
Court of Bombay at Aurangabad whereby the accused-appellant was 
convicted under Section 376 read with Section 511 of the Indian Penal 
123 
E 
F 
G 
H 
124 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2007] 10 S.C.R. 
A Code (IPC) and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for five 
....... 
-, 
years and to pay a fine of Rs. 5,000/-, in default to undergo further rigorous 
imprisonment for one year. 
The brief facts which are necessary for the disposal of this appeal 
are as under:-
B 
The prosecutrix Anita, aged about 18 years is the daughter of 
Arunabai and Ashruba. They are the residents of Chikhali, T aluka Patoda, 
District Beed and they are cultivators by profession. The appellant is the 
--1 
resident of the same village. The case of the prosecution is that the girl 
c Anita was asked by her mother Arunabai to fetch water froin a water 
bore situated in the school compound. On 23.7.2005 in the afternoon at 
about 3.00 P.M. Anita went with a steel pot to fetch water from the bore. 
The accused, whose \10use was by the side of the road, saw Anita and 
called her. The accused told her that her father was in his house. Anita 
D went close to the house and wanted to know where her father was. The 
accused told her that her father was inside. The moment the girl Anita 
entered the house, the accused caught hold her and took hei; inside the 
house and bolted the door. The girl shouted for help but without any result. 
It is alleged that she was subjected to sexual intercourse by the accus~d. 
E The accused was arrested, prosecuted and ultimately convicted by the 
Trial Court for the offence punishable under Section 376 IPC and was 
sentenced to suffer rigourous imprisonment for seven years and to pay 
fine of Rs. 4,000/- in default to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 1-1/2 
years. 
-; 
~ 
F 
Aggrieved by the judgment of the Trial Court, an appeal was 
preferred before the High Court, The High Court partly allowed the 
appeal and convicted the appellant under Section 376 read with Section 
511 IPC and was sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for five 
years and to pay fine of Rs. 5,000/- in default to suffer further rigorous 
G imprisonment for one year. Hence the present Special Leave Petition. 
-1-
We have gone through the judgment of both the Courts below and 
also perused the necessary record. As per the evidence of the doctor, 
there was no injury on the body of the prosecutrix Anita. There was no 
H sign of semen on the private part of the body. Neither her clothes were 
t 
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BIBHISHAN v. STATE 
125 
tom nor there was any presence of hair of the accused on the private A 
part of the prosecutrix. The doctor after examining the prosecutrix 
deposed that the girl was habituated to sexual intercourse. In view of this 
evidence, we are of the opinion that the High Court as well as the Trial 
Court has not correctly appreciated the evidence and has wrongly 
convicted the accused-appellant. The accused who has been charged B ยท 
under Section 376 read with Section 511 IPC is entitled to benefit of 
doubt. 
In the facts and circumstances of the case. we give the benefit of 
doubt to the appellant-accused as of the charges framed against him are 
not proved beyond reasonable doubt. 
C ยท 
Consequently, we allow this appeal, set aside the judgment and order 
of the High Court as well as of the Trial Court and acquit the a

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