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BHUPENDRA STEEL (P) LTD. versus COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE

Citation: [2008] 8 S.C.R. 1038 · Decided: 16-05-2008 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: ASHOK BHAN · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2008] 8 S.C.R. 1038 
' 
.( 
A 
BHUPENDRA STEEL (P) LTD. 
+ 
v. 
COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE 
B 
(Civil Appeal No. 172 of 2003) 
MAY 16, 2008 
โ€ข
ยท-.f. 
(ASHOK BHAN AND DALVEER BHANDARI, JJ.) 
c 
Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985: Sub-headings 7226. 20 
and 7228.30/Central Excise Q Act, 1944: Tariff Item 25(8) and 
Exemption Notifications Nos. 208183-CE dated August 1, 1983, 
90188-CE dated March 1, 1988 and 202188-CE dated May 
20, 1988 issued by the Central Board of Excise & Customs~ 
D 
Exemption Notifications - Applicability of, to the product 
+ 
' I 
ยท 'steel bars and rods' and 'steel ingots' manufactured by asses-
,J 
see - Held: In order to claim benefit of tile exemptions Notifi-
cations, assessee has to satisfy the condition that the product 
falling under heading 72. 08 and the products are made from 
E goods of descriptions specified in the Notification - Claim of 
the assessee that inputs used by it are flat rolled products, 
falling under heading 72.08of1985 Act runs contrary to what 
I 
has been held by this Court earlier in assessee's own case 
โ€ข
' 
that inputs to qualify for roughly shaped by rolling/iron/steel -
'r 
~ 
Inputs used by assessee therefore cannot be termed as pieces 
I 
F roughly shaped but could be termed as waste and scrap -
Hence, Exemption Notification not applicable. 
The question wh.ich arose for determination before 
this Court in this appeal was as to whether the steel bars 
G and rods falling under sub-heading 7228.30 and steel in-
' ' 
gots falling under sub-heading 7226.20 of the Central 
+ 
.. 
Excise and Tariff Act, 1985, the final products manufac-
tured by the assessee are eligible for exemption from pay-
ment of excise duty in terms of Notification No.208/83-CE 
H 
1038 
' 
' 
BHUPENDRA STEEL P. LTD. v. COMMISSIONER 1039 
OF CENTRAL EXCISE 
dated August 1, 1983 as amended by Notification Nos.90/ A 
88-CE dated March 1, 1988 and Notification No.202/88-CE 
dated May 20, 1988. 
Appellant-assessee contended that insofar as period 
from October, 1987 to March, 1988 is concerned, the point 
in issue stands concluded against the assessee in his 8 
own case in an earlier judgment of this Court in the case 
Bhupendera Steels (P) Ltd vs. CCE; that insofar as the sub-
sequent periods are concerned, they are governed by No-
tification Nos. 90/88 dated 01.03.1988 and 202/88-CE dated 
20.5.1988. 
c 
Dismissing the appeal, the Court 
HELD: 1.1 The benefit of the notifications is available 
to an assessee who used specified inputs. In the present 
-... 
case, the claim made by the assessee has been that the D 
~ 
inputs used were "pieces roughly shaped". These are 
described as such in all the three exemption notifications 
where the reference is specifically to "pieces roughly 
shaped". [Para 11] [1043-8,C] 
1.2 A bare reading of the Notifications dated March E 
. 1, 1988 and May 20, 1988 shows that assessee has to sat-
isfy two conditions for availing the exemption under both 
the notifications (i) that the products are made from any 
goods of description specified in the corresponding en-
try in column 2 and (ii) they should fall within Chapter 72 
F 
of the Tariff Act. [Para 17] (1046-0,E] 
1.3 The submission for the assessee before this 
Court, that the input would fall under heading 72.08 of the 
Central Excise Tariff Act, namely, flat rolled products of G 
item etc., runs contrary to what has been held by this 
Court earlier in the assessee's own case. As the Notifica-
tions themselves provided, the inputs had to be pieces 
roughly shaped by rolling of iron or steel. Obviously, 
enough, they cannot be flat rolled "products" or iron. As 
H 
1040 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2008) 8 S.C.R. 
. .-
~ 
A held by this Court, pieces of bars, rods, flat etc., which 
+ .... 
are cut off from the main item, cannot qualify as pieces 
which are roughly shaped by rolling or forging. [Para 18] 
[1046-E,F,G] 
B 
Bhupendera Steels (P) Ltd. v. CCE (2002) 7 SCC 528 -
relied on. 
~ 
1.4 The assessee had purchased trimmings and 
ยท--1-
forgings, old dismantled machines, old ~roken engineer-
ing goods, punched steel metal containers and other bro-
c ken articles. These certainly cannot be treated as "pieces 
roughly shaped". [Para 21] [1047-C,D] 
1.5 As far as the period after the introduction of 
present definition in Note 6 is concerned, the inputs are 
squarely cov,ered by the definition of waste and scrap and 
D . they do not find any mention in Notification No. 202/88 or 
--t 
90/88. [Para 22) [1047-0

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