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BHARUCH COCONUT TRADING CO. AND ORS. versus MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF THE CITY OF AHMEDABAD AND OTHERS.

Citation: [1990] SUPP. 3 S.C.R. 392 · Decided: 27-11-1990 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: KULDIP SINGH · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

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BHARUCH COCONUT tRADING CO. AND ORS. 
v. 
MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF THE CITY OF 
AHMEDABAD AND OTHERS. 
NOVEMBER 27, 1990. 
[KULDIP SINGH AND K. RAMASWAMY, JJ.] 
Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation Act/Ahmedabad Municipal 
Corporation Rules-Rule 4 Item Nos. 10, IJ and 55-Watery coconut 
(brown coconut)-E/igibility to octroi. 
The appellants Import and sell the brown coconut (watety 
coconut) from the States of Andbra Pradesh, Keralil, Karnalllka llild 
Tamil Nadu and sell the same in the city of Ahmedabad as their tl'ading 
activity. Under the Municipal Corporation rules, whenever goods are 
D carried into or out of the octrol limlts of the Municipal Corporation, the 
articles specified under the rules are liable to octrol, except of course 
those exempted under Item 10 of Rnle 4. The respondents leVled octroi 
"n brown coconuts at the rate of Rs. I per 100 kgm, at the point ot 
import into the octroi limits of the Respondent's corporation. 'I'he rateΒ· 
was later enhanced to Rs.5 per 100 kg. The appellants challenged tlie 
levy of octroi on brown coconuts by means of filing ii writ petition 
E contending that brown coconuts are green fruits within the meanlnll ot 
item 10 of rule 4 of the RUies and therefore, they are exempted article&, 
not exigible to octroi. The High Court rejected the writ petition. 11ellce 
this appeal, by special leave. 
F 
Dismissing the appeal, this Court, 
HELD: The watery coconut (brown eoconut) is not a green l'rult 
but is a separate entity by itself. it cannot also be considered to be a dry 
fruit within the meaning of entry 11 of Rule 4. Dried fruit is distinct 
from the coconut. Therefore, the watery coconut (brown cocenilt) does 
not fall within the meaning of item 13B of Rule 4 of the Rules also. All 
G articles or goods which are not specified elsewhere in tbe schedule or in 
the list of exempted articles or goods would fall under item 55 of Rule 
14. Brown coconut is not an exempted article among the list of artlcles 
in item 10 of Rule, namely, green fruit Brown coconut (watery coconut) 
would fall within item 55 of Rule 14 of the Rules and is exlglble to 
H octroi. [397D-E] 
392 
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COCONUT TRADING CO. v. MUNICIPALCORPN. [K. RAMASWAMY.J.] 393 
Ramavtar Budhaiprasad v. Asstt. Sales Tax Officer, Ako/a, 
[1961l 12 STC 286; Commissioner of Sales Tax, U.P. v. S.N. Brothers, 
[1973] 31 STC 302; P.S. Thillai Chidambara Nadar v. Addi. Appellate 
Asstt. Commr., Madurai and Anr., [1985] 60 STC 80; Sri Krishna 
Coconut Co. v. Commercial Tax Officer, Ama/apuram, [1965) 16 STC 
511; Kunchi Rajeshwara Sastry and Sons and Anr. v. Asstt. Commis-
sioner of Commercial Taxes, Kakinada and Ors., [1976] 37 STC 399; 
Sri Lakshmi Coconut Industries v. The State of Karnataka and Anr., 
[1980] 46 STC 404; Deputy Commissioner of Agrl. Income Tax and 
Sales Tax, Kera/av. A.P. Raman, [1960] 11 STC 263 and Commis-
sioner of Sales-tax v. Ram Kumar Nand Kumar, [1973) 31 STC 321, 
referred to. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 2433 of 
1977. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 24.1.1977 of the Gujarat 
High Court in S.C.A. No. 655 of 1975. 
Kishan Kumar for Mehta Dave & Co. for the appellants. 
H.S. Parihar for the respondents. 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
K. RAMASWAMY, J. This appeal under Art. 136 is against the 
judgment in S.C.A. No. 655 of 1975 of the Gujarat High Court dated 
January 24, 1977 wherein the appellants questioned the power to levy 
octroi on brown coconut (watery coconut) and the High Court dismis-
sed the writ petition holding that the brown coconut is not an exemp-
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ted green fruit but would attract general item No. 55 of Rule 14 of the 
F 
Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation Octroi Rules (for short 'the 
Rules'),. The admitted facts are that the appellants import and sell the 
brown coconut in the city of Ahmedabad as their trading activity. The 
respondent levied octroi on brown coconurs at the rate of Re:i per-100 
kilograms at the point of import into the octroi limits of the respondent 
corporation. By an amendment to the rules, with effect from April 6, 
G 
1975 the rate of levy was increased to Rs.5 per 100 kilograms. The 
appellants challenged its legality contending that the brown coconuts 
are green fruits within the meaning of item 10 of rule 4 of the rules and, 
therefore, they are exempted articles. It is, thereby, not exigible to 
octroi. The contention was negated and the writ petition was dismissed 
as against which this appeal has b

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