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BASAPPA S/O SANGANABASAPPA BAHVIKATTI versus T. RAMESH S/O TANGAVELU AND ANR.

Citation: [2014] 12 S.C.R. 1132 · Decided: 10-10-2014 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: JASTI CHELAMESWAR, A.K. SIKRI · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2014] 12 S.C.R. 1132 
A 
BASAPPA S/O SANGANABASAPPA BAHVIKATTI 
B 
v. 
T. RAMESH S/O TANGAVELU AND ANR. 
(Civil Appeal No. 9393 of 2014) 
OCTOBER 10, 2014 
[J. CHELAMESWAR AND A.K. SIKRI, JJ.] 
Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 - Accident claim - Permanent 
disability - Loss of earning capacity - Assessment of -
C Appellant sustained serious injuries due to rash and negligent 
driving of respondent No. 1 driver -
Tribunal awarded 
compensation of Rs. 93, 800 with 6% interest - High Court 
enhanced compensation to Rs. 2,59,000 - On appeal, held: 
Appellant was working as Goundi i.e. at the building 
D construction sites - Such work required good health and 
extreme fitness as it was a strenuous task which involved lot 
of physical activities - Appellant suffered permanent disability 
of 58% to the whole body and was not capable of doing heavy 
work - He was even unable to walk and stand for a long time 
E - Hence, his functional disability to be taken at 85% -
Applying formula contained in Note (5) of the Second 
Schedule to the Act, loss of future income would work out to 
Rs.5,35,5001- -
Similarly, for pain and suffering, amount of 
Rs.25,0001- awarded by High Court increased to Rs.60,0001-
F -
Appellant to get interest @ 9% per annum from the date 
of claim petition till payment - Total compensation payable 
to appellant coming to Rs. 6, 72, 0001-
as against 
Rs.2,59,5001-, awarded by High Court. 
Raj Kumar v. Ajay Kumar & Another (2011) 1 SCC 343: 
G 2010 (13) SCR 179; Syed Sadiq and others v. Divisional 
Manager, United India Insurance Company Limited (2014) 2 
SCC 735; Municipal Corporation of Delhi, Delhi v. Uphaar 
Tragedy Victims Association and others, (2011) 14 SCC 481: 
2011 (16) SCR 1 - relied on. 
H 
1132 
BASAPPA S/O SANGANABASAPPA BAHVIKATTI v. 1133 
T. RAMESH S/O TANGAVELU 
Case Law Reference: 
2010 (13) SCR 179 
(2014) 2 sec 735 
2011 (16) SCR 1 
relied on 
relied on 
relied on 
Para 12 
Para 13 
Para 17 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 
9393 of 2014. 
A 
B 
From the Judgment and Order dated 11-03-2013 of the 
High Court of Karnataka Circuit Bench at Dharwad in M.F.A. c 
No. 21150 of 2011. 
· 
Sharannagouda Patil, Supreeta Patil (for S. Legal 
Associates) for the Appellant. 
Abhinav Mukerji for the Respondents. 
The following Order of the Court was delivered 
ORDER 
1. Leave granted. 
2. Unwrapping the events, which have led to the filing of 
the instant appeal, depict the following scenario: 
On 23.09.2007, the .appellant after completion of his 
Goundi (working at building construction sites) work, was 
returning from Navanagar, Karnataka on his Motorcycle bearing 
Reg. No. KA 29/J - 731. He was driving slowly and cautiously 
on the left side of the road. At that time a bus bearing Reg. No. 
D 
E 
F 
KA 29/6967 came from opposite direction in a high speed and 
in rash and negligent manner as to endanger human life, 
G 
dashed into the Motorcycle of the appellant. This happened near 
the Simikeri Bypass Cross on Gaddanakeri Hubli Road at 
about 20:30 hours. Due to the said accident, the appellant 
sustained grievous injuries on his head and all over his body. 
He was immediately admitted to District Government Hospital, 
H 
1134 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2014] 12 S.C.R. 
A Bagalkot where he got preliminary treatment, whereafter he was 
shifted to the S.H.K. Hospital, Bagalkot for further treatment. 
After getting some treatment in the said hospital, the appellant 
had to be shifted again to Dr. Kerudi Hospital, Bagalkot 
because of grievous head injuries and there he was treated by 
B Dr. Mohan Wamaske, Neurologist. He underwent a surgical 
operation in the said hospital where he remained as indoor 
patient for 10 days. Notwithstanding this treatment, the 
appellant could not be completely cured and has suffered 
permanent disability of 58% to the whole body. 
c 
3. We may record ·at this stage that the aforesaid facts 
pertaining to accident caused due to rash and negligent driving 
of the bus and the nature and extent of injuries suffered by the 
appellant stand established before the Motor Accident Claims 
Tribunal (for short 'MACT'). It would also be worthwhile to 
D mention that against the Driver of the Bus, a case under· 
Sections 279 and 334 of the Indian Penal Code was also 
registered at the Kaladgi Police Station. After completing the 
investigation, even the chargesheet has been· filed against the 
Driver, though the outcome of the said case is not known from 
E the records. 
4. Be

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