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BASANT RAM versus UNION OF INDIA

Citation: [1962] SUPP. 2 S.C.R. 733 · Decided: 24-01-1962 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: P.B. GAJENDRAGADKAR

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Judgment (excerpt)

2 s.c.R. SUPREME COURT .REPORTS 
733 
Taylor's Medical Jurisprudence (1956 Edn.) Voi. 1, 
at page 122, some cases ar~ given showing that 
hairs were identified as belonging to particular 
persons. 
Thus, we have besi<les the evidence of the 
approver three important facts which connect the 
appellant with the commission of the offence. 
His pointing out the dead body, his pointing out 
the silver buttons of the deceased which were stained 
with huma.n blood and the presence of his hairs on 
a pania (scarf) on whicli there were the hairs of 
the deceased .also. In our opinion this would be 
sufficient evidence in thA circumstances of the 
present case 
to connect· the avpellant with the 
commission of the offence. 
We, therefore, dismiss the appeal. 
Appeal disn. iss(d. 
---
BASANTRAM 
.,, 
UNION OF INDIA 
(P. B. GAJENDRAGADKAR andK. N. WANC1HOO, JJ.) 
Evacuee Property--Inclu<ion in compensation. poolr-Effect 
-Power of Central Government-AdminiBtration of Evac"ee 
Property (Central) R"lea, r. 14 (6)-AdminiBtration of li'vacue< 
Property .1ct, 1950-Tlte displ~ced persons (Comp,nBation and 
Rekahilitation) ·4.ct, (XUV qf 1954), ss. 12, 14, 16 and 19. 
The appellants migrated to India in 1947 from West 
Pakistan. To begin with, they were given temporary allot-
ment of land in two villages. 
In 1949, land was allotted to 
them on qua~i-pern1anent basis, and they have remained in 
possession of the same eversince. 
Originally, land was classi .. 
fied into two kinds : urban and agricultural land. Later on; 
a third classification was introduced, known as sub-urban 
land. 
fhe two villages in which land was allotted to the 
appellants were not included in. the notification with respect 
to sub-urban land. 
In February, 1952, 
the Director of 
Rehabilitation passed an order declaring those villages as 
L9af --
K11nb; liarsan 
Jadav 
v. 
State ofGujaud 
-
Kapur J. 
1"62 
January21. 
196f 
I 
Ba.rant R.o.m ' 
v. 
Union of India 
IV rmchGO .T • 
'.734 SUPREME COURT REPORTS .[1962] SUPP. 
sub-urban. The result of the order was that the allotment 
made to the appellants was to be reduced. 
The appellants 
went'in revision to the Custodian General, and their revision 
peti1ions were di!lmissed on the ground that in view of Rule 
14(6)(iii)(d) of the Rules it was open to the Central Govern-
Il]ent by a special order to direct cancellation or variation of 
the. aJ.lotmeht made in favo_ur of the appellants, and the 
Central Government had On the rrpresen'tation of the Punjab 
Governm("n t 
agreed 
to declare 
the 
two villages 
in 
question as sub'urban by its or_der. dated October 11, 1955. 
The appe!lapts filed a writ petition in the High Court but 
that W?.~ di~missed summarily. 
They have come in appeal 
to this ~ourt by special 'eave. 
Held, that when the notification of March 24, 1955, was 
rr ade under s. 12 of the Displaced Persons (Compensation and 
Rehbi!itation) Act, 1954, the evacuee property in those 
villagf's Ceasrd to be evacuee property and became a part of 
the compensation pool. That property could only be dealt with 
under the Act flf 1954. 
Tf any variation or cancella_tion of 
::iliotment Vias to he madr. 'that C<1uld be dbne only under the, 
provi•i.ons of s. 19 ·of Act of 1954. There was no power left 
in the Central Government to act under Rule 14(6)(iii)(d) 
of the R11Jes framed under the Administration of Evacuee 
Property Ar.t, 1950 with respect to that land after the noti-
ficaTion of March 24, 1955. 
Ba./mukand v. Th• "State of Pun,iali, I.L.R. 1957 Punjab 
712 and Ma_i<lr Gnpal s;nflh v. Custodian of Eracuee Property, 
A.I.R. 1961 S.C. 1320, foJlowed. 
Crvrr, APPELLATE JuRISDTC'TION : Civil Appeal 
· No.'76G of 1957. 
AppMI by special leave from the judgm~nt 
11nd o'rdcr dR.ted Jarynary 31, 1956, of the Pun1ab 
Hi<>b 'Court in Civil Writ Petition No. 30 of 1956. 
,.. 
. 
R. 8. Nnru.la, for tho appellants. 
B. J(. Khanna and I'. D. 11! enon, for the res· 
pondents . 
.'::. 1,. Prmdhi, for the intcrvenNs. 
l962. .J 11nuarv 24. 
Tho .Tudgrnf\nt of the 
Conrt was dn\jvC'rod hy 
\VAis<'·HOO, J.-This is !tn app<'al by special 
knve against fhe nrdnr <'f .1]1P P11nj11h High Conrt 
2 S.C.R. 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
735 
summarily rejecting a petition filed by the appel-
lants under Art. 226 of the Constitution. The 
bfr:f facts neceEsary for present purposes are 
these, The appellants migrated in 
1947 from 
what is now West Pakistan and settled in two 
villages, viz., Sheikhapintl anr'I Kot.la. They were 
give

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